1 | /* ANSI and traditional C compatability macros
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2 | Copyright (C) 1991-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3 | This file is part of the GNU C Library.
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4 |
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5 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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6 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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7 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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8 | (at your option) any later version.
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9 |
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10 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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11 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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12 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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13 | GNU General Public License for more details.
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14 |
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15 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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16 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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17 | Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
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18 |
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19 | /* ANSI and traditional C compatibility macros
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20 |
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21 | ANSI C is assumed if __STDC__ is #defined.
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22 |
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23 | Macro ANSI C definition Traditional C definition
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24 | ----- ---- - ---------- ----------- - ----------
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25 | PTR `void *' `char *'
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26 | const not defined `'
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27 | volatile not defined `'
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28 | signed not defined `'
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29 |
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30 | For ease of writing code which uses GCC extensions but needs to be
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31 | portable to other compilers, we provide the GCC_VERSION macro that
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32 | simplifies testing __GNUC__ and __GNUC_MINOR__ together, and various
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33 | wrappers around __attribute__. Also, __extension__ will be #defined
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34 | to nothing if it doesn't work. See below. */
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35 |
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36 | #ifndef _ANSIDECL_H
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37 | #define _ANSIDECL_H 1
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38 |
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39 | #ifdef __cplusplus
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40 | extern "C" {
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41 | #endif
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42 |
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43 | /* Every source file includes this file,
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44 | so they will all get the switch for lint. */
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45 | /* LINTLIBRARY */
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46 |
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47 | /* Using MACRO(x,y) in cpp #if conditionals does not work with some
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48 | older preprocessors. Thus we can't define something like this:
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49 |
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50 | #define HAVE_GCC_VERSION(MAJOR, MINOR) \
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51 | (__GNUC__ > (MAJOR) || (__GNUC__ == (MAJOR) && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= (MINOR)))
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52 |
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53 | and then test "#if HAVE_GCC_VERSION(2,7)".
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54 |
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55 | So instead we use the macro below and test it against specific values. */
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56 |
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57 | /* This macro simplifies testing whether we are using gcc, and if it
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58 | is of a particular minimum version. (Both major & minor numbers are
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59 | significant.) This macro will evaluate to 0 if we are not using
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60 | gcc at all. */
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61 | #ifndef GCC_VERSION
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62 | #define GCC_VERSION (__GNUC__ * 1000 + __GNUC_MINOR__)
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63 | #endif /* GCC_VERSION */
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64 |
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65 | #if defined (__STDC__) || defined(__cplusplus) || defined (_AIX) || (defined (__mips) && defined (_SYSTYPE_SVR4)) || defined(_WIN32)
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66 | /* All known AIX compilers implement these things (but don't always
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67 | define __STDC__). The RISC/OS MIPS compiler defines these things
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68 | in SVR4 mode, but does not define __STDC__. */
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69 | /* eraxxon@alumni.rice.edu: The Compaq C++ compiler, unlike many other
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70 | C++ compilers, does not define __STDC__, though it acts as if this
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71 | was so. (Verified versions: 5.7, 6.2, 6.3, 6.5) */
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72 |
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73 | #define PTR void *
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74 |
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75 | #undef const
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76 | #undef volatile
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77 | #undef signed
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78 |
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79 | /* inline requires special treatment; it's in C99, and GCC >=2.7 supports
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80 | it too, but it's not in C89. */
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81 | #undef inline
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82 | #if __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L || defined(__cplusplus) || (defined(__SUNPRO_C) && defined(__C99FEATURES__))
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83 | /* it's a keyword */
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84 | #else
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85 | # if GCC_VERSION >= 2007
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86 | # define inline __inline__ /* __inline__ prevents -pedantic warnings */
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87 | # else
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88 | # define inline /* nothing */
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89 | # endif
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90 | #endif
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91 |
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92 | #else /* Not ANSI C. */
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93 |
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94 | #define PTR char *
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95 |
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96 | /* some systems define these in header files for non-ansi mode */
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97 | #undef const
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98 | #undef volatile
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99 | #undef signed
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100 | #undef inline
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101 | #define const
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102 | #define volatile
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103 | #define signed
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104 | #define inline
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105 |
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106 | #endif /* ANSI C. */
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107 |
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108 | /* Define macros for some gcc attributes. This permits us to use the
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109 | macros freely, and know that they will come into play for the
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110 | version of gcc in which they are supported. */
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111 |
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112 | #if (GCC_VERSION < 2007)
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113 | # define __attribute__(x)
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114 | #endif
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115 |
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116 | /* Attribute __malloc__ on functions was valid as of gcc 2.96. */
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117 | #ifndef ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC
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118 | # if (GCC_VERSION >= 2096)
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119 | # define ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC __attribute__ ((__malloc__))
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120 | # else
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121 | # define ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC
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122 | # endif /* GNUC >= 2.96 */
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123 | #endif /* ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC */
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124 |
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125 | /* Attributes on labels were valid as of gcc 2.93 and g++ 4.5. For
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126 | g++ an attribute on a label must be followed by a semicolon. */
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127 | #ifndef ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_LABEL
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128 | # ifndef __cplusplus
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129 | # if GCC_VERSION >= 2093
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130 | # define ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_LABEL ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
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131 | # else
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132 | # define ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_LABEL
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133 | # endif
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134 | # else
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135 | # if GCC_VERSION >= 4005
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136 | # define ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_LABEL ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED ;
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137 | # else
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138 | # define ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_LABEL
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139 | # endif
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140 | # endif
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141 | #endif
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142 |
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143 | /* Similarly to ARG_UNUSED below. Prior to GCC 3.4, the C++ frontend
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144 | couldn't parse attributes placed after the identifier name, and now
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145 | the entire compiler is built with C++. */
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146 | #ifndef ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
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147 | #if GCC_VERSION >= 3004
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148 | # define ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED __attribute__ ((__unused__))
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149 | #else
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150 | #define ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
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151 | #endif
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152 | #endif /* ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED */
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153 |
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154 | /* Before GCC 3.4, the C++ frontend couldn't parse attributes placed after the
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155 | identifier name. */
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156 | #if ! defined(__cplusplus) || (GCC_VERSION >= 3004)
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157 | # define ARG_UNUSED(NAME) NAME ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
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158 | #else /* !__cplusplus || GNUC >= 3.4 */
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159 | # define ARG_UNUSED(NAME) NAME
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160 | #endif /* !__cplusplus || GNUC >= 3.4 */
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161 |
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162 | #ifndef ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN
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163 | #define ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN __attribute__ ((__noreturn__))
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164 | #endif /* ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN */
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165 |
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166 | /* Attribute `nonnull' was valid as of gcc 3.3. */
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167 | #ifndef ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL
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168 | # if (GCC_VERSION >= 3003)
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169 | # define ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(m) __attribute__ ((__nonnull__ (m)))
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170 | # else
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171 | # define ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(m)
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172 | # endif /* GNUC >= 3.3 */
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173 | #endif /* ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL */
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174 |
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175 | /* Attribute `returns_nonnull' was valid as of gcc 4.9. */
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176 | #ifndef ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL
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177 | # if (GCC_VERSION >= 4009)
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178 | # define ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL __attribute__ ((__returns_nonnull__))
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179 | # else
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180 | # define ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL
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181 | # endif /* GNUC >= 4.9 */
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182 | #endif /* ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL */
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183 |
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184 | /* Attribute `pure' was valid as of gcc 3.0. */
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185 | #ifndef ATTRIBUTE_PURE
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186 | # if (GCC_VERSION >= 3000)
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187 | # define ATTRIBUTE_PURE __attribute__ ((__pure__))
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188 | # else
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189 | # define ATTRIBUTE_PURE
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190 | # endif /* GNUC >= 3.0 */
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191 | #endif /* ATTRIBUTE_PURE */
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192 |
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193 | /* Use ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF when the format specifier must not be NULL.
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194 | This was the case for the `printf' format attribute by itself
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195 | before GCC 3.3, but as of 3.3 we need to add the `nonnull'
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196 | attribute to retain this behavior. */
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197 | #ifndef ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF
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198 | #define ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(m, n) __attribute__ ((__format__ (gnu_printf, m, n))) ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(m)
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199 | #define ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_1 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(1, 2)
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200 | #define ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_2 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2, 3)
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201 | #define ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_3 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(3, 4)
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202 | #define ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_4 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(4, 5)
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203 | #define ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_5 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(5, 6)
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204 | #endif /* ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF */
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205 |
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206 | /* Use ATTRIBUTE_FPTR_PRINTF when the format attribute is to be set on
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207 | a function pointer. Format attributes were allowed on function
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208 | pointers as of gcc 3.1. */
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209 | #ifndef ATTRIBUTE_FPTR_PRINTF
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210 | # if (GCC_VERSION >= 3001)
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211 | # define ATTRIBUTE_FPTR_PRINTF(m, n) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(m, n)
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212 | # else
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213 | # define ATTRIBUTE_FPTR_PRINTF(m, n)
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214 | # endif /* GNUC >= 3.1 */
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215 | # define ATTRIBUTE_FPTR_PRINTF_1 ATTRIBUTE_FPTR_PRINTF(1, 2)
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216 | # define ATTRIBUTE_FPTR_PRINTF_2 ATTRIBUTE_FPTR_PRINTF(2, 3)
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217 | # define ATTRIBUTE_FPTR_PRINTF_3 ATTRIBUTE_FPTR_PRINTF(3, 4)
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218 | # define ATTRIBUTE_FPTR_PRINTF_4 ATTRIBUTE_FPTR_PRINTF(4, 5)
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219 | # define ATTRIBUTE_FPTR_PRINTF_5 ATTRIBUTE_FPTR_PRINTF(5, 6)
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220 | #endif /* ATTRIBUTE_FPTR_PRINTF */
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221 |
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222 | /* Use ATTRIBUTE_NULL_PRINTF when the format specifier may be NULL. A
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223 | NULL format specifier was allowed as of gcc 3.3. */
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224 | #ifndef ATTRIBUTE_NULL_PRINTF
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225 | # if (GCC_VERSION >= 3003)
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226 | # define ATTRIBUTE_NULL_PRINTF(m, n) __attribute__ ((__format__ (gnu_printf, m, n)))
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227 | # else
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228 | # define ATTRIBUTE_NULL_PRINTF(m, n)
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229 | # endif /* GNUC >= 3.3 */
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230 | # define ATTRIBUTE_NULL_PRINTF_1 ATTRIBUTE_NULL_PRINTF(1, 2)
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231 | # define ATTRIBUTE_NULL_PRINTF_2 ATTRIBUTE_NULL_PRINTF(2, 3)
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232 | # define ATTRIBUTE_NULL_PRINTF_3 ATTRIBUTE_NULL_PRINTF(3, 4)
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233 | # define ATTRIBUTE_NULL_PRINTF_4 ATTRIBUTE_NULL_PRINTF(4, 5)
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234 | # define ATTRIBUTE_NULL_PRINTF_5 ATTRIBUTE_NULL_PRINTF(5, 6)
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235 | #endif /* ATTRIBUTE_NULL_PRINTF */
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236 |
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237 | /* Attribute `sentinel' was valid as of gcc 3.5. */
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238 | #ifndef ATTRIBUTE_SENTINEL
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239 | # if (GCC_VERSION >= 3005)
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240 | # define ATTRIBUTE_SENTINEL __attribute__ ((__sentinel__))
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241 | # else
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242 | # define ATTRIBUTE_SENTINEL
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243 | # endif /* GNUC >= 3.5 */
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244 | #endif /* ATTRIBUTE_SENTINEL */
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245 |
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246 |
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247 | #ifndef ATTRIBUTE_ALIGNED_ALIGNOF
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248 | # if (GCC_VERSION >= 3000)
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249 | # define ATTRIBUTE_ALIGNED_ALIGNOF(m) __attribute__ ((__aligned__ (__alignof__ (m))))
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250 | # else
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251 | # define ATTRIBUTE_ALIGNED_ALIGNOF(m)
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252 | # endif /* GNUC >= 3.0 */
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253 | #endif /* ATTRIBUTE_ALIGNED_ALIGNOF */
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254 |
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255 | /* Useful for structures whose layout must match some binary specification
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256 | regardless of the alignment and padding qualities of the compiler. */
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257 | #ifndef ATTRIBUTE_PACKED
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258 | # define ATTRIBUTE_PACKED __attribute__ ((packed))
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259 | #endif
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260 |
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261 | /* Attribute `hot' and `cold' was valid as of gcc 4.3. */
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262 | #ifndef ATTRIBUTE_COLD
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263 | # if (GCC_VERSION >= 4003)
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264 | # define ATTRIBUTE_COLD __attribute__ ((__cold__))
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265 | # else
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266 | # define ATTRIBUTE_COLD
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267 | # endif /* GNUC >= 4.3 */
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268 | #endif /* ATTRIBUTE_COLD */
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269 | #ifndef ATTRIBUTE_HOT
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270 | # if (GCC_VERSION >= 4003)
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271 | # define ATTRIBUTE_HOT __attribute__ ((__hot__))
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272 | # else
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273 | # define ATTRIBUTE_HOT
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274 | # endif /* GNUC >= 4.3 */
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275 | #endif /* ATTRIBUTE_HOT */
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276 |
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277 | /* Attribute 'no_sanitize_undefined' was valid as of gcc 4.9. */
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278 | #ifndef ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_UNDEFINED
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279 | # if (GCC_VERSION >= 4009)
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280 | # define ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_UNDEFINED __attribute__ ((no_sanitize_undefined))
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281 | # else
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282 | # define ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_UNDEFINED
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283 | # endif /* GNUC >= 4.9 */
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284 | #endif /* ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_UNDEFINED */
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285 |
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286 | /* Attribute 'nonstring' was valid as of gcc 8. */
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287 | #ifndef ATTRIBUTE_NONSTRING
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288 | # if GCC_VERSION >= 8000
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289 | # define ATTRIBUTE_NONSTRING __attribute__ ((__nonstring__))
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290 | # else
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291 | # define ATTRIBUTE_NONSTRING
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292 | # endif
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293 | #endif
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294 |
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295 | /* Attribute `alloc_size' was valid as of gcc 4.3. */
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296 | #ifndef ATTRIBUTE_RESULT_SIZE_1
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297 | # if (GCC_VERSION >= 4003)
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298 | # define ATTRIBUTE_RESULT_SIZE_1 __attribute__ ((alloc_size (1)))
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299 | # else
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300 | # define ATTRIBUTE_RESULT_SIZE_1
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301 | #endif
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302 | #endif
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303 |
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304 | #ifndef ATTRIBUTE_RESULT_SIZE_2
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305 | # if (GCC_VERSION >= 4003)
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306 | # define ATTRIBUTE_RESULT_SIZE_2 __attribute__ ((alloc_size (2)))
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307 | # else
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308 | # define ATTRIBUTE_RESULT_SIZE_2
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309 | #endif
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310 | #endif
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311 |
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312 | #ifndef ATTRIBUTE_RESULT_SIZE_1_2
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313 | # if (GCC_VERSION >= 4003)
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314 | # define ATTRIBUTE_RESULT_SIZE_1_2 __attribute__ ((alloc_size (1, 2)))
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315 | # else
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316 | # define ATTRIBUTE_RESULT_SIZE_1_2
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317 | #endif
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318 | #endif
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319 |
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320 | /* Attribute `warn_unused_result' was valid as of gcc 3.3. */
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321 | #ifndef ATTRIBUTE_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
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322 | # if GCC_VERSION >= 3003
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323 | # define ATTRIBUTE_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT __attribute__ ((warn_unused_result))
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324 | # else
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325 | # define ATTRIBUTE_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
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326 | # endif
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327 | #endif
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328 |
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329 | /* We use __extension__ in some places to suppress -pedantic warnings
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330 | about GCC extensions. This feature didn't work properly before
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331 | gcc 2.8. */
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332 | #if GCC_VERSION < 2008
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333 | #define __extension__
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334 | #endif
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335 |
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336 | /* This is used to declare a const variable which should be visible
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337 | outside of the current compilation unit. Use it as
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338 | EXPORTED_CONST int i = 1;
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339 | This is because the semantics of const are different in C and C++.
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340 | "extern const" is permitted in C but it looks strange, and gcc
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341 | warns about it when -Wc++-compat is not used. */
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342 | #ifdef __cplusplus
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343 | #define EXPORTED_CONST extern const
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344 | #else
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345 | #define EXPORTED_CONST const
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346 | #endif
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347 |
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348 | /* Be conservative and only use enum bitfields with C++ or GCC.
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349 | FIXME: provide a complete autoconf test for buggy enum bitfields. */
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350 |
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351 | #ifdef __cplusplus
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352 | #define ENUM_BITFIELD(TYPE) enum TYPE
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353 | #elif (GCC_VERSION > 2000)
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354 | #define ENUM_BITFIELD(TYPE) __extension__ enum TYPE
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355 | #else
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356 | #define ENUM_BITFIELD(TYPE) unsigned int
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357 | #endif
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358 |
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359 | #if __cpp_constexpr >= 200704
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360 | #define CONSTEXPR constexpr
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361 | #else
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362 | #define CONSTEXPR
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363 | #endif
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364 |
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365 | /* C++11 adds the ability to add "override" after an implementation of a
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366 | virtual function in a subclass, to:
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367 | (A) document that this is an override of a virtual function
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368 | (B) allow the compiler to issue a warning if it isn't (e.g. a mismatch
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369 | of the type signature).
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370 |
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371 | Similarly, it allows us to add a "final" to indicate that no subclass
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372 | may subsequently override the vfunc.
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373 |
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374 | Provide OVERRIDE and FINAL as macros, allowing us to get these benefits
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375 | when compiling with C++11 support, but without requiring C++11.
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376 |
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377 | For gcc, use "-std=c++11" to enable C++11 support; gcc 6 onwards enables
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378 | this by default (actually GNU++14). */
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379 |
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380 | #if defined __cplusplus
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381 | # if __cplusplus >= 201103
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382 | /* C++11 claims to be available: use it. Final/override were only
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383 | implemented in 4.7, though. */
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384 | # if GCC_VERSION < 4007
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385 | # define OVERRIDE
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386 | # define FINAL
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387 | # else
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388 | # define OVERRIDE override
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389 | # define FINAL final
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390 | # endif
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391 | # elif GCC_VERSION >= 4007
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392 | /* G++ 4.7 supports __final in C++98. */
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393 | # define OVERRIDE
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394 | # define FINAL __final
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395 | # else
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396 | /* No C++11 support; leave the macros empty. */
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397 | # define OVERRIDE
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398 | # define FINAL
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399 | # endif
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400 | #else
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401 | /* No C++11 support; leave the macros empty. */
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402 | # define OVERRIDE
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403 | # define FINAL
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404 | #endif
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405 |
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406 | /* A macro to disable the copy constructor and assignment operator.
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407 | When building with C++11 and above, the methods are explicitly
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408 | deleted, causing a compile-time error if something tries to copy.
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409 | For C++03, this just declares the methods, causing a link-time
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410 | error if the methods end up called (assuming you don't
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411 | define them). For C++03, for best results, place the macro
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412 | under the private: access specifier, like this,
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413 |
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414 | class name_lookup
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415 | {
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416 | private:
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417 | DISABLE_COPY_AND_ASSIGN (name_lookup);
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418 | };
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419 |
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420 | so that most attempts at copy are caught at compile-time. */
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421 |
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422 | #if __cplusplus >= 201103
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423 | #define DISABLE_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(TYPE) \
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424 | TYPE (const TYPE&) = delete; \
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425 | void operator= (const TYPE &) = delete
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426 | #else
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427 | #define DISABLE_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(TYPE) \
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428 | TYPE (const TYPE&); \
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429 | void operator= (const TYPE &)
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430 | #endif /* __cplusplus >= 201103 */
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431 |
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432 | #ifdef __cplusplus
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433 | }
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434 | #endif
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435 |
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436 | #endif /* ansidecl.h */
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