1 | // shared_ptr atomic access -*- C++ -*-
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2 |
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3 | // Copyright (C) 2014-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4 | //
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5 | // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
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6 | // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
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7 | // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
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8 | // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
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9 | // any later version.
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10 |
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11 | // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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12 | // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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13 | // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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14 | // GNU General Public License for more details.
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15 |
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16 | // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
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17 | // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
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18 | // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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19 |
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20 | // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
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21 | // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
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22 | // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
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23 | // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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24 |
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25 | /** @file bits/shared_ptr_atomic.h
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26 | * This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
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27 | * Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{memory}
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28 | */
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29 |
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30 | #ifndef _SHARED_PTR_ATOMIC_H
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31 | #define _SHARED_PTR_ATOMIC_H 1
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32 |
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33 | #include <bits/atomic_base.h>
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34 |
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35 | namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
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36 | {
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37 | _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
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38 |
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39 | /**
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40 | * @addtogroup pointer_abstractions
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41 | * @{
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42 | */
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43 | /// @relates shared_ptr @{
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44 |
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45 | /// @cond undocumented
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46 |
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47 | struct _Sp_locker
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48 | {
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49 | _Sp_locker(const _Sp_locker&) = delete;
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50 | _Sp_locker& operator=(const _Sp_locker&) = delete;
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51 |
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52 | #ifdef __GTHREADS
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53 | explicit
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54 | _Sp_locker(const void*) noexcept;
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55 | _Sp_locker(const void*, const void*) noexcept;
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56 | ~_Sp_locker();
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57 |
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58 | private:
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59 | unsigned char _M_key1;
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60 | unsigned char _M_key2;
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61 | #else
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62 | explicit _Sp_locker(const void*, const void* = nullptr) { }
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63 | #endif
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64 | };
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65 |
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66 | /// @endcond
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67 |
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68 | /**
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69 | * @brief Report whether shared_ptr atomic operations are lock-free.
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70 | * @param __p A non-null pointer to a shared_ptr object.
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71 | * @return True if atomic access to @c *__p is lock-free, false otherwise.
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72 | * @{
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73 | */
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74 | template<typename _Tp, _Lock_policy _Lp>
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75 | inline bool
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76 | atomic_is_lock_free(const __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>* __p)
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77 | {
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78 | #ifdef __GTHREADS
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79 | return __gthread_active_p() == 0;
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80 | #else
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81 | return true;
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82 | #endif
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83 | }
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84 |
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85 | template<typename _Tp>
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86 | inline bool
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87 | atomic_is_lock_free(const shared_ptr<_Tp>* __p)
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88 | { return std::atomic_is_lock_free<_Tp, __default_lock_policy>(__p); }
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89 |
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90 | /// @}
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91 |
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92 | /**
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93 | * @brief Atomic load for shared_ptr objects.
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94 | * @param __p A non-null pointer to a shared_ptr object.
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95 | * @return @c *__p
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96 | *
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97 | * The memory order shall not be @c memory_order_release or
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98 | * @c memory_order_acq_rel.
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99 | * @{
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100 | */
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101 | template<typename _Tp>
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102 | inline shared_ptr<_Tp>
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103 | atomic_load_explicit(const shared_ptr<_Tp>* __p, memory_order)
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104 | {
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105 | _Sp_locker __lock{__p};
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106 | return *__p;
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107 | }
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108 |
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109 | template<typename _Tp>
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110 | inline shared_ptr<_Tp>
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111 | atomic_load(const shared_ptr<_Tp>* __p)
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112 | { return std::atomic_load_explicit(__p, memory_order_seq_cst); }
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113 |
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114 | template<typename _Tp, _Lock_policy _Lp>
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115 | inline __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>
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116 | atomic_load_explicit(const __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>* __p, memory_order)
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117 | {
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118 | _Sp_locker __lock{__p};
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119 | return *__p;
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120 | }
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121 |
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122 | template<typename _Tp, _Lock_policy _Lp>
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123 | inline __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>
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124 | atomic_load(const __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>* __p)
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125 | { return std::atomic_load_explicit(__p, memory_order_seq_cst); }
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126 | /// @}
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127 |
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128 | /**
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129 | * @brief Atomic store for shared_ptr objects.
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130 | * @param __p A non-null pointer to a shared_ptr object.
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131 | * @param __r The value to store.
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132 | *
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133 | * The memory order shall not be @c memory_order_acquire or
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134 | * @c memory_order_acq_rel.
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135 | * @{
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136 | */
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137 | template<typename _Tp>
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138 | inline void
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139 | atomic_store_explicit(shared_ptr<_Tp>* __p, shared_ptr<_Tp> __r,
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140 | memory_order)
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141 | {
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142 | _Sp_locker __lock{__p};
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143 | __p->swap(__r); // use swap so that **__p not destroyed while lock held
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144 | }
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145 |
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146 | template<typename _Tp>
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147 | inline void
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148 | atomic_store(shared_ptr<_Tp>* __p, shared_ptr<_Tp> __r)
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149 | { std::atomic_store_explicit(__p, std::move(__r), memory_order_seq_cst); }
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150 |
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151 | template<typename _Tp, _Lock_policy _Lp>
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152 | inline void
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153 | atomic_store_explicit(__shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>* __p,
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154 | __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp> __r,
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155 | memory_order)
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156 | {
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157 | _Sp_locker __lock{__p};
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158 | __p->swap(__r); // use swap so that **__p not destroyed while lock held
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159 | }
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160 |
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161 | template<typename _Tp, _Lock_policy _Lp>
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162 | inline void
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163 | atomic_store(__shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>* __p, __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp> __r)
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164 | { std::atomic_store_explicit(__p, std::move(__r), memory_order_seq_cst); }
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165 | /// @}
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166 |
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167 | /**
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168 | * @brief Atomic exchange for shared_ptr objects.
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169 | * @param __p A non-null pointer to a shared_ptr object.
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170 | * @param __r New value to store in @c *__p.
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171 | * @return The original value of @c *__p
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172 | * @{
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173 | */
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174 | template<typename _Tp>
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175 | inline shared_ptr<_Tp>
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176 | atomic_exchange_explicit(shared_ptr<_Tp>* __p, shared_ptr<_Tp> __r,
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177 | memory_order)
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178 | {
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179 | _Sp_locker __lock{__p};
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180 | __p->swap(__r);
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181 | return __r;
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182 | }
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183 |
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184 | template<typename _Tp>
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185 | inline shared_ptr<_Tp>
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186 | atomic_exchange(shared_ptr<_Tp>* __p, shared_ptr<_Tp> __r)
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187 | {
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188 | return std::atomic_exchange_explicit(__p, std::move(__r),
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189 | memory_order_seq_cst);
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190 | }
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191 |
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192 | template<typename _Tp, _Lock_policy _Lp>
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193 | inline __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>
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194 | atomic_exchange_explicit(__shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>* __p,
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195 | __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp> __r,
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196 | memory_order)
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197 | {
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198 | _Sp_locker __lock{__p};
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199 | __p->swap(__r);
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200 | return __r;
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201 | }
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202 |
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203 | template<typename _Tp, _Lock_policy _Lp>
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204 | inline __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>
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205 | atomic_exchange(__shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>* __p, __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp> __r)
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206 | {
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207 | return std::atomic_exchange_explicit(__p, std::move(__r),
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208 | memory_order_seq_cst);
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209 | }
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210 | /// @}
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211 |
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212 | /**
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213 | * @brief Atomic compare-and-swap for shared_ptr objects.
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214 | * @param __p A non-null pointer to a shared_ptr object.
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215 | * @param __v A non-null pointer to a shared_ptr object.
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216 | * @param __w A non-null pointer to a shared_ptr object.
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217 | * @return True if @c *__p was equivalent to @c *__v, false otherwise.
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218 | *
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219 | * The memory order for failure shall not be @c memory_order_release or
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220 | * @c memory_order_acq_rel, or stronger than the memory order for success.
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221 | * @{
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222 | */
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223 | template<typename _Tp>
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224 | bool
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225 | atomic_compare_exchange_strong_explicit(shared_ptr<_Tp>* __p,
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226 | shared_ptr<_Tp>* __v,
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227 | shared_ptr<_Tp> __w,
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228 | memory_order,
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229 | memory_order)
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230 | {
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231 | shared_ptr<_Tp> __x; // goes out of scope after __lock
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232 | _Sp_locker __lock{__p, __v};
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233 | owner_less<shared_ptr<_Tp>> __less;
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234 | if (*__p == *__v && !__less(*__p, *__v) && !__less(*__v, *__p))
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235 | {
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236 | __x = std::move(*__p);
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237 | *__p = std::move(__w);
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238 | return true;
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239 | }
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240 | __x = std::move(*__v);
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241 | *__v = *__p;
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242 | return false;
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243 | }
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244 |
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245 | template<typename _Tp>
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246 | inline bool
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247 | atomic_compare_exchange_strong(shared_ptr<_Tp>* __p, shared_ptr<_Tp>* __v,
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248 | shared_ptr<_Tp> __w)
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249 | {
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250 | return std::atomic_compare_exchange_strong_explicit(__p, __v,
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251 | std::move(__w), memory_order_seq_cst, memory_order_seq_cst);
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252 | }
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253 |
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254 | template<typename _Tp>
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255 | inline bool
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256 | atomic_compare_exchange_weak_explicit(shared_ptr<_Tp>* __p,
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257 | shared_ptr<_Tp>* __v,
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258 | shared_ptr<_Tp> __w,
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259 | memory_order __success,
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260 | memory_order __failure)
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261 | {
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262 | return std::atomic_compare_exchange_strong_explicit(__p, __v,
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263 | std::move(__w), __success, __failure);
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264 | }
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265 |
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266 | template<typename _Tp>
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267 | inline bool
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268 | atomic_compare_exchange_weak(shared_ptr<_Tp>* __p, shared_ptr<_Tp>* __v,
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269 | shared_ptr<_Tp> __w)
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270 | {
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271 | return std::atomic_compare_exchange_weak_explicit(__p, __v,
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272 | std::move(__w), memory_order_seq_cst, memory_order_seq_cst);
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273 | }
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274 |
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275 | template<typename _Tp, _Lock_policy _Lp>
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276 | bool
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277 | atomic_compare_exchange_strong_explicit(__shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>* __p,
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278 | __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>* __v,
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279 | __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp> __w,
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280 | memory_order,
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281 | memory_order)
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282 | {
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283 | __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp> __x; // goes out of scope after __lock
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284 | _Sp_locker __lock{__p, __v};
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285 | owner_less<__shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>> __less;
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286 | if (*__p == *__v && !__less(*__p, *__v) && !__less(*__v, *__p))
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287 | {
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288 | __x = std::move(*__p);
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289 | *__p = std::move(__w);
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290 | return true;
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291 | }
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292 | __x = std::move(*__v);
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293 | *__v = *__p;
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294 | return false;
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295 | }
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296 |
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297 | template<typename _Tp, _Lock_policy _Lp>
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298 | inline bool
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299 | atomic_compare_exchange_strong(__shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>* __p,
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300 | __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>* __v,
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301 | __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp> __w)
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302 | {
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303 | return std::atomic_compare_exchange_strong_explicit(__p, __v,
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304 | std::move(__w), memory_order_seq_cst, memory_order_seq_cst);
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305 | }
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306 |
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307 | template<typename _Tp, _Lock_policy _Lp>
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308 | inline bool
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309 | atomic_compare_exchange_weak_explicit(__shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>* __p,
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310 | __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>* __v,
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311 | __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp> __w,
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312 | memory_order __success,
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313 | memory_order __failure)
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314 | {
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315 | return std::atomic_compare_exchange_strong_explicit(__p, __v,
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316 | std::move(__w), __success, __failure);
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317 | }
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318 |
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319 | template<typename _Tp, _Lock_policy _Lp>
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320 | inline bool
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321 | atomic_compare_exchange_weak(__shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>* __p,
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322 | __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>* __v,
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323 | __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp> __w)
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324 | {
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325 | return std::atomic_compare_exchange_weak_explicit(__p, __v,
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326 | std::move(__w), memory_order_seq_cst, memory_order_seq_cst);
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327 | }
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328 | /// @}
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329 |
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330 | /// @} relates shared_ptr
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331 | /// @} group pointer_abstractions
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332 |
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333 | _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
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334 | } // namespace
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335 |
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336 | #endif // _SHARED_PTR_ATOMIC_H
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