1 | // Set implementation -*- C++ -*-
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2 |
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3 | // Copyright (C) 2001-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4 | //
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5 | // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
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6 | // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
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7 | // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
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8 | // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
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9 | // any later version.
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10 |
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11 | // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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12 | // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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13 | // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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14 | // GNU General Public License for more details.
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15 |
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16 | // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
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17 | // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
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18 | // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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19 |
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20 | // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
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21 | // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
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22 | // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
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23 | // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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24 |
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25 | /*
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26 | *
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27 | * Copyright (c) 1994
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28 | * Hewlett-Packard Company
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29 | *
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30 | * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
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31 | * and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
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32 | * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
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33 | * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
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34 | * in supporting documentation. Hewlett-Packard Company makes no
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35 | * representations about the suitability of this software for any
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36 | * purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
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37 | *
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38 | *
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39 | * Copyright (c) 1996,1997
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40 | * Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Inc.
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41 | *
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42 | * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
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43 | * and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
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44 | * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
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45 | * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
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46 | * in supporting documentation. Silicon Graphics makes no
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47 | * representations about the suitability of this software for any
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48 | * purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
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49 | */
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50 |
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51 | /** @file bits/stl_set.h
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52 | * This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
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53 | * Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{set}
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54 | */
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55 |
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56 | #ifndef _STL_SET_H
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57 | #define _STL_SET_H 1
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58 |
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59 | #include <bits/concept_check.h>
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60 | #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
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61 | #include <initializer_list>
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62 | #endif
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63 |
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64 | namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
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65 | {
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66 | _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
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67 | _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_CONTAINER
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68 |
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69 | template<typename _Key, typename _Compare, typename _Alloc>
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70 | class multiset;
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71 |
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72 | /**
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73 | * @brief A standard container made up of unique keys, which can be
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74 | * retrieved in logarithmic time.
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75 | *
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76 | * @ingroup associative_containers
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77 | *
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78 | * @tparam _Key Type of key objects.
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79 | * @tparam _Compare Comparison function object type, defaults to less<_Key>.
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80 | * @tparam _Alloc Allocator type, defaults to allocator<_Key>.
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81 | *
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82 | * Meets the requirements of a <a href="tables.html#65">container</a>, a
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83 | * <a href="tables.html#66">reversible container</a>, and an
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84 | * <a href="tables.html#69">associative container</a> (using unique keys).
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85 | *
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86 | * Sets support bidirectional iterators.
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87 | *
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88 | * The private tree data is declared exactly the same way for set and
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89 | * multiset; the distinction is made entirely in how the tree functions are
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90 | * called (*_unique versus *_equal, same as the standard).
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91 | */
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92 | template<typename _Key, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>,
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93 | typename _Alloc = std::allocator<_Key> >
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94 | class set
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95 | {
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96 | #ifdef _GLIBCXX_CONCEPT_CHECKS
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97 | // concept requirements
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98 | typedef typename _Alloc::value_type _Alloc_value_type;
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99 | # if __cplusplus < 201103L
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100 | __glibcxx_class_requires(_Key, _SGIAssignableConcept)
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101 | # endif
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102 | __glibcxx_class_requires4(_Compare, bool, _Key, _Key,
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103 | _BinaryFunctionConcept)
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104 | __glibcxx_class_requires2(_Key, _Alloc_value_type, _SameTypeConcept)
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105 | #endif
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106 |
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107 | #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
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108 | static_assert(is_same<typename remove_cv<_Key>::type, _Key>::value,
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109 | "std::set must have a non-const, non-volatile value_type");
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110 | # if __cplusplus > 201703L || defined __STRICT_ANSI__
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111 | static_assert(is_same<typename _Alloc::value_type, _Key>::value,
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112 | "std::set must have the same value_type as its allocator");
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113 | # endif
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114 | #endif
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115 |
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116 | public:
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117 | // typedefs:
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118 | ///@{
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119 | /// Public typedefs.
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120 | typedef _Key key_type;
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121 | typedef _Key value_type;
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122 | typedef _Compare key_compare;
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123 | typedef _Compare value_compare;
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124 | typedef _Alloc allocator_type;
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125 | ///@}
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126 |
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127 | private:
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128 | typedef typename __gnu_cxx::__alloc_traits<_Alloc>::template
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129 | rebind<_Key>::other _Key_alloc_type;
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130 |
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131 | typedef _Rb_tree<key_type, value_type, _Identity<value_type>,
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132 | key_compare, _Key_alloc_type> _Rep_type;
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133 | _Rep_type _M_t; // Red-black tree representing set.
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134 |
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135 | typedef __gnu_cxx::__alloc_traits<_Key_alloc_type> _Alloc_traits;
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136 |
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137 | public:
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138 | ///@{
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139 | /// Iterator-related typedefs.
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140 | typedef typename _Alloc_traits::pointer pointer;
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141 | typedef typename _Alloc_traits::const_pointer const_pointer;
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142 | typedef typename _Alloc_traits::reference reference;
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143 | typedef typename _Alloc_traits::const_reference const_reference;
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144 | // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
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145 | // DR 103. set::iterator is required to be modifiable,
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146 | // but this allows modification of keys.
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147 | typedef typename _Rep_type::const_iterator iterator;
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148 | typedef typename _Rep_type::const_iterator const_iterator;
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149 | typedef typename _Rep_type::const_reverse_iterator reverse_iterator;
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150 | typedef typename _Rep_type::const_reverse_iterator const_reverse_iterator;
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151 | typedef typename _Rep_type::size_type size_type;
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152 | typedef typename _Rep_type::difference_type difference_type;
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153 | ///@}
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154 |
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155 | #if __cplusplus > 201402L
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156 | using node_type = typename _Rep_type::node_type;
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157 | using insert_return_type = typename _Rep_type::insert_return_type;
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158 | #endif
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159 |
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160 | // allocation/deallocation
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161 | /**
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162 | * @brief Default constructor creates no elements.
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163 | */
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164 | #if __cplusplus < 201103L
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165 | set() : _M_t() { }
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166 | #else
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167 | set() = default;
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168 | #endif
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169 |
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170 | /**
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171 | * @brief Creates a %set with no elements.
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172 | * @param __comp Comparator to use.
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173 | * @param __a An allocator object.
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174 | */
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175 | explicit
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176 | set(const _Compare& __comp,
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177 | const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type())
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178 | : _M_t(__comp, _Key_alloc_type(__a)) { }
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179 |
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180 | /**
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181 | * @brief Builds a %set from a range.
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182 | * @param __first An input iterator.
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183 | * @param __last An input iterator.
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184 | *
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185 | * Create a %set consisting of copies of the elements from
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186 | * [__first,__last). This is linear in N if the range is
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187 | * already sorted, and NlogN otherwise (where N is
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188 | * distance(__first,__last)).
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189 | */
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190 | template<typename _InputIterator>
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191 | set(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last)
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192 | : _M_t()
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193 | { _M_t._M_insert_range_unique(__first, __last); }
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194 |
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195 | /**
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196 | * @brief Builds a %set from a range.
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197 | * @param __first An input iterator.
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198 | * @param __last An input iterator.
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199 | * @param __comp A comparison functor.
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200 | * @param __a An allocator object.
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201 | *
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202 | * Create a %set consisting of copies of the elements from
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203 | * [__first,__last). This is linear in N if the range is
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204 | * already sorted, and NlogN otherwise (where N is
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205 | * distance(__first,__last)).
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206 | */
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207 | template<typename _InputIterator>
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208 | set(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
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209 | const _Compare& __comp,
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210 | const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type())
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211 | : _M_t(__comp, _Key_alloc_type(__a))
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212 | { _M_t._M_insert_range_unique(__first, __last); }
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213 |
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214 | /**
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215 | * @brief %Set copy constructor.
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216 | *
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217 | * Whether the allocator is copied depends on the allocator traits.
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218 | */
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219 | #if __cplusplus < 201103L
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220 | set(const set& __x)
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221 | : _M_t(__x._M_t) { }
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222 | #else
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223 | set(const set&) = default;
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224 |
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225 | /**
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226 | * @brief %Set move constructor
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227 | *
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228 | * The newly-created %set contains the exact contents of the moved
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229 | * instance. The moved instance is a valid, but unspecified, %set.
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230 | */
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231 | set(set&&) = default;
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232 |
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233 | /**
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234 | * @brief Builds a %set from an initializer_list.
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235 | * @param __l An initializer_list.
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236 | * @param __comp A comparison functor.
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237 | * @param __a An allocator object.
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238 | *
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239 | * Create a %set consisting of copies of the elements in the list.
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240 | * This is linear in N if the list is already sorted, and NlogN
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241 | * otherwise (where N is @a __l.size()).
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242 | */
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243 | set(initializer_list<value_type> __l,
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244 | const _Compare& __comp = _Compare(),
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245 | const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type())
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246 | : _M_t(__comp, _Key_alloc_type(__a))
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247 | { _M_t._M_insert_range_unique(__l.begin(), __l.end()); }
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248 |
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249 | /// Allocator-extended default constructor.
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250 | explicit
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251 | set(const allocator_type& __a)
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252 | : _M_t(_Key_alloc_type(__a)) { }
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253 |
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254 | /// Allocator-extended copy constructor.
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255 | set(const set& __x, const allocator_type& __a)
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256 | : _M_t(__x._M_t, _Key_alloc_type(__a)) { }
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257 |
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258 | /// Allocator-extended move constructor.
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259 | set(set&& __x, const allocator_type& __a)
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260 | noexcept(is_nothrow_copy_constructible<_Compare>::value
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261 | && _Alloc_traits::_S_always_equal())
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262 | : _M_t(std::move(__x._M_t), _Key_alloc_type(__a)) { }
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263 |
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264 | /// Allocator-extended initialier-list constructor.
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265 | set(initializer_list<value_type> __l, const allocator_type& __a)
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266 | : _M_t(_Key_alloc_type(__a))
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267 | { _M_t._M_insert_range_unique(__l.begin(), __l.end()); }
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268 |
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269 | /// Allocator-extended range constructor.
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270 | template<typename _InputIterator>
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271 | set(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
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272 | const allocator_type& __a)
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273 | : _M_t(_Key_alloc_type(__a))
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274 | { _M_t._M_insert_range_unique(__first, __last); }
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275 |
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276 | /**
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277 | * The dtor only erases the elements, and note that if the elements
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278 | * themselves are pointers, the pointed-to memory is not touched in any
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279 | * way. Managing the pointer is the user's responsibility.
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280 | */
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281 | ~set() = default;
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282 | #endif
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283 |
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284 | /**
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285 | * @brief %Set assignment operator.
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286 | *
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287 | * Whether the allocator is copied depends on the allocator traits.
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288 | */
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289 | #if __cplusplus < 201103L
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290 | set&
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291 | operator=(const set& __x)
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292 | {
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293 | _M_t = __x._M_t;
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294 | return *this;
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295 | }
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296 | #else
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297 | set&
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298 | operator=(const set&) = default;
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299 |
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300 | /// Move assignment operator.
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301 | set&
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302 | operator=(set&&) = default;
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303 |
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304 | /**
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305 | * @brief %Set list assignment operator.
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306 | * @param __l An initializer_list.
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307 | *
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308 | * This function fills a %set with copies of the elements in the
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309 | * initializer list @a __l.
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310 | *
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311 | * Note that the assignment completely changes the %set and
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312 | * that the resulting %set's size is the same as the number
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313 | * of elements assigned.
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314 | */
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315 | set&
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316 | operator=(initializer_list<value_type> __l)
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317 | {
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318 | _M_t._M_assign_unique(__l.begin(), __l.end());
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319 | return *this;
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320 | }
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321 | #endif
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322 |
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323 | // accessors:
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324 |
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325 | /// Returns the comparison object with which the %set was constructed.
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326 | key_compare
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327 | key_comp() const
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328 | { return _M_t.key_comp(); }
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329 | /// Returns the comparison object with which the %set was constructed.
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330 | value_compare
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331 | value_comp() const
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332 | { return _M_t.key_comp(); }
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333 | /// Returns the allocator object with which the %set was constructed.
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334 | allocator_type
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335 | get_allocator() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
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336 | { return allocator_type(_M_t.get_allocator()); }
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337 |
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338 | /**
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339 | * Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points to the first
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340 | * element in the %set. Iteration is done in ascending order according
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341 | * to the keys.
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342 | */
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343 | iterator
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344 | begin() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
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345 | { return _M_t.begin(); }
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346 |
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347 | /**
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348 | * Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points one past the last
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349 | * element in the %set. Iteration is done in ascending order according
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350 | * to the keys.
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351 | */
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352 | iterator
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353 | end() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
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354 | { return _M_t.end(); }
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355 |
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356 | /**
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357 | * Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points to the last
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358 | * element in the %set. Iteration is done in descending order according
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359 | * to the keys.
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360 | */
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361 | reverse_iterator
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362 | rbegin() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
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363 | { return _M_t.rbegin(); }
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364 |
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365 | /**
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366 | * Returns a read-only (constant) reverse iterator that points to the
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367 | * last pair in the %set. Iteration is done in descending order
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368 | * according to the keys.
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369 | */
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370 | reverse_iterator
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371 | rend() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
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372 | { return _M_t.rend(); }
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373 |
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374 | #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
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375 | /**
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376 | * Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points to the first
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377 | * element in the %set. Iteration is done in ascending order according
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378 | * to the keys.
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379 | */
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380 | iterator
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381 | cbegin() const noexcept
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382 | { return _M_t.begin(); }
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383 |
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384 | /**
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385 | * Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points one past the last
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386 | * element in the %set. Iteration is done in ascending order according
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387 | * to the keys.
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388 | */
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389 | iterator
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390 | cend() const noexcept
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391 | { return _M_t.end(); }
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392 |
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393 | /**
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394 | * Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points to the last
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395 | * element in the %set. Iteration is done in descending order according
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396 | * to the keys.
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397 | */
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398 | reverse_iterator
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399 | crbegin() const noexcept
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400 | { return _M_t.rbegin(); }
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401 |
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402 | /**
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403 | * Returns a read-only (constant) reverse iterator that points to the
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404 | * last pair in the %set. Iteration is done in descending order
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405 | * according to the keys.
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406 | */
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407 | reverse_iterator
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408 | crend() const noexcept
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409 | { return _M_t.rend(); }
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410 | #endif
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411 |
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412 | /// Returns true if the %set is empty.
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413 | _GLIBCXX_NODISCARD bool
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414 | empty() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
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415 | { return _M_t.empty(); }
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416 |
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417 | /// Returns the size of the %set.
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418 | size_type
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419 | size() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
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420 | { return _M_t.size(); }
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421 |
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422 | /// Returns the maximum size of the %set.
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423 | size_type
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424 | max_size() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
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425 | { return _M_t.max_size(); }
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426 |
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427 | /**
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428 | * @brief Swaps data with another %set.
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429 | * @param __x A %set of the same element and allocator types.
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430 | *
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431 | * This exchanges the elements between two sets in constant
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432 | * time. (It is only swapping a pointer, an integer, and an
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433 | * instance of the @c Compare type (which itself is often
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434 | * stateless and empty), so it should be quite fast.) Note
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435 | * that the global std::swap() function is specialized such
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436 | * that std::swap(s1,s2) will feed to this function.
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437 | *
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438 | * Whether the allocators are swapped depends on the allocator traits.
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439 | */
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440 | void
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441 | swap(set& __x)
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442 | _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT_IF(__is_nothrow_swappable<_Compare>::value)
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443 | { _M_t.swap(__x._M_t); }
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444 |
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445 | // insert/erase
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446 | #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
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447 | /**
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448 | * @brief Attempts to build and insert an element into the %set.
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449 | * @param __args Arguments used to generate an element.
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450 | * @return A pair, of which the first element is an iterator that points
|
---|
451 | * to the possibly inserted element, and the second is a bool
|
---|
452 | * that is true if the element was actually inserted.
|
---|
453 | *
|
---|
454 | * This function attempts to build and insert an element into the %set.
|
---|
455 | * A %set relies on unique keys and thus an element is only inserted if
|
---|
456 | * it is not already present in the %set.
|
---|
457 | *
|
---|
458 | * Insertion requires logarithmic time.
|
---|
459 | */
|
---|
460 | template<typename... _Args>
|
---|
461 | std::pair<iterator, bool>
|
---|
462 | emplace(_Args&&... __args)
|
---|
463 | { return _M_t._M_emplace_unique(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...); }
|
---|
464 |
|
---|
465 | /**
|
---|
466 | * @brief Attempts to insert an element into the %set.
|
---|
467 | * @param __pos An iterator that serves as a hint as to where the
|
---|
468 | * element should be inserted.
|
---|
469 | * @param __args Arguments used to generate the element to be
|
---|
470 | * inserted.
|
---|
471 | * @return An iterator that points to the element with key equivalent to
|
---|
472 | * the one generated from @a __args (may or may not be the
|
---|
473 | * element itself).
|
---|
474 | *
|
---|
475 | * This function is not concerned about whether the insertion took place,
|
---|
476 | * and thus does not return a boolean like the single-argument emplace()
|
---|
477 | * does. Note that the first parameter is only a hint and can
|
---|
478 | * potentially improve the performance of the insertion process. A bad
|
---|
479 | * hint would cause no gains in efficiency.
|
---|
480 | *
|
---|
481 | * For more on @a hinting, see:
|
---|
482 | * https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/manual/associative.html#containers.associative.insert_hints
|
---|
483 | *
|
---|
484 | * Insertion requires logarithmic time (if the hint is not taken).
|
---|
485 | */
|
---|
486 | template<typename... _Args>
|
---|
487 | iterator
|
---|
488 | emplace_hint(const_iterator __pos, _Args&&... __args)
|
---|
489 | {
|
---|
490 | return _M_t._M_emplace_hint_unique(__pos,
|
---|
491 | std::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
|
---|
492 | }
|
---|
493 | #endif
|
---|
494 |
|
---|
495 | /**
|
---|
496 | * @brief Attempts to insert an element into the %set.
|
---|
497 | * @param __x Element to be inserted.
|
---|
498 | * @return A pair, of which the first element is an iterator that points
|
---|
499 | * to the possibly inserted element, and the second is a bool
|
---|
500 | * that is true if the element was actually inserted.
|
---|
501 | *
|
---|
502 | * This function attempts to insert an element into the %set. A %set
|
---|
503 | * relies on unique keys and thus an element is only inserted if it is
|
---|
504 | * not already present in the %set.
|
---|
505 | *
|
---|
506 | * Insertion requires logarithmic time.
|
---|
507 | */
|
---|
508 | std::pair<iterator, bool>
|
---|
509 | insert(const value_type& __x)
|
---|
510 | {
|
---|
511 | std::pair<typename _Rep_type::iterator, bool> __p =
|
---|
512 | _M_t._M_insert_unique(__x);
|
---|
513 | return std::pair<iterator, bool>(__p.first, __p.second);
|
---|
514 | }
|
---|
515 |
|
---|
516 | #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
|
---|
517 | std::pair<iterator, bool>
|
---|
518 | insert(value_type&& __x)
|
---|
519 | {
|
---|
520 | std::pair<typename _Rep_type::iterator, bool> __p =
|
---|
521 | _M_t._M_insert_unique(std::move(__x));
|
---|
522 | return std::pair<iterator, bool>(__p.first, __p.second);
|
---|
523 | }
|
---|
524 | #endif
|
---|
525 |
|
---|
526 | /**
|
---|
527 | * @brief Attempts to insert an element into the %set.
|
---|
528 | * @param __position An iterator that serves as a hint as to where the
|
---|
529 | * element should be inserted.
|
---|
530 | * @param __x Element to be inserted.
|
---|
531 | * @return An iterator that points to the element with key of
|
---|
532 | * @a __x (may or may not be the element passed in).
|
---|
533 | *
|
---|
534 | * This function is not concerned about whether the insertion took place,
|
---|
535 | * and thus does not return a boolean like the single-argument insert()
|
---|
536 | * does. Note that the first parameter is only a hint and can
|
---|
537 | * potentially improve the performance of the insertion process. A bad
|
---|
538 | * hint would cause no gains in efficiency.
|
---|
539 | *
|
---|
540 | * For more on @a hinting, see:
|
---|
541 | * https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/manual/associative.html#containers.associative.insert_hints
|
---|
542 | *
|
---|
543 | * Insertion requires logarithmic time (if the hint is not taken).
|
---|
544 | */
|
---|
545 | iterator
|
---|
546 | insert(const_iterator __position, const value_type& __x)
|
---|
547 | { return _M_t._M_insert_unique_(__position, __x); }
|
---|
548 |
|
---|
549 | #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
|
---|
550 | iterator
|
---|
551 | insert(const_iterator __position, value_type&& __x)
|
---|
552 | { return _M_t._M_insert_unique_(__position, std::move(__x)); }
|
---|
553 | #endif
|
---|
554 |
|
---|
555 | /**
|
---|
556 | * @brief A template function that attempts to insert a range
|
---|
557 | * of elements.
|
---|
558 | * @param __first Iterator pointing to the start of the range to be
|
---|
559 | * inserted.
|
---|
560 | * @param __last Iterator pointing to the end of the range.
|
---|
561 | *
|
---|
562 | * Complexity similar to that of the range constructor.
|
---|
563 | */
|
---|
564 | template<typename _InputIterator>
|
---|
565 | void
|
---|
566 | insert(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last)
|
---|
567 | { _M_t._M_insert_range_unique(__first, __last); }
|
---|
568 |
|
---|
569 | #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
|
---|
570 | /**
|
---|
571 | * @brief Attempts to insert a list of elements into the %set.
|
---|
572 | * @param __l A std::initializer_list<value_type> of elements
|
---|
573 | * to be inserted.
|
---|
574 | *
|
---|
575 | * Complexity similar to that of the range constructor.
|
---|
576 | */
|
---|
577 | void
|
---|
578 | insert(initializer_list<value_type> __l)
|
---|
579 | { this->insert(__l.begin(), __l.end()); }
|
---|
580 | #endif
|
---|
581 |
|
---|
582 | #if __cplusplus > 201402L
|
---|
583 | /// Extract a node.
|
---|
584 | node_type
|
---|
585 | extract(const_iterator __pos)
|
---|
586 | {
|
---|
587 | __glibcxx_assert(__pos != end());
|
---|
588 | return _M_t.extract(__pos);
|
---|
589 | }
|
---|
590 |
|
---|
591 | /// Extract a node.
|
---|
592 | node_type
|
---|
593 | extract(const key_type& __x)
|
---|
594 | { return _M_t.extract(__x); }
|
---|
595 |
|
---|
596 | /// Re-insert an extracted node.
|
---|
597 | insert_return_type
|
---|
598 | insert(node_type&& __nh)
|
---|
599 | { return _M_t._M_reinsert_node_unique(std::move(__nh)); }
|
---|
600 |
|
---|
601 | /// Re-insert an extracted node.
|
---|
602 | iterator
|
---|
603 | insert(const_iterator __hint, node_type&& __nh)
|
---|
604 | { return _M_t._M_reinsert_node_hint_unique(__hint, std::move(__nh)); }
|
---|
605 |
|
---|
606 | template<typename, typename>
|
---|
607 | friend struct std::_Rb_tree_merge_helper;
|
---|
608 |
|
---|
609 | template<typename _Compare1>
|
---|
610 | void
|
---|
611 | merge(set<_Key, _Compare1, _Alloc>& __source)
|
---|
612 | {
|
---|
613 | using _Merge_helper = _Rb_tree_merge_helper<set, _Compare1>;
|
---|
614 | _M_t._M_merge_unique(_Merge_helper::_S_get_tree(__source));
|
---|
615 | }
|
---|
616 |
|
---|
617 | template<typename _Compare1>
|
---|
618 | void
|
---|
619 | merge(set<_Key, _Compare1, _Alloc>&& __source)
|
---|
620 | { merge(__source); }
|
---|
621 |
|
---|
622 | template<typename _Compare1>
|
---|
623 | void
|
---|
624 | merge(multiset<_Key, _Compare1, _Alloc>& __source)
|
---|
625 | {
|
---|
626 | using _Merge_helper = _Rb_tree_merge_helper<set, _Compare1>;
|
---|
627 | _M_t._M_merge_unique(_Merge_helper::_S_get_tree(__source));
|
---|
628 | }
|
---|
629 |
|
---|
630 | template<typename _Compare1>
|
---|
631 | void
|
---|
632 | merge(multiset<_Key, _Compare1, _Alloc>&& __source)
|
---|
633 | { merge(__source); }
|
---|
634 | #endif // C++17
|
---|
635 |
|
---|
636 | #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
|
---|
637 | // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
|
---|
638 | // DR 130. Associative erase should return an iterator.
|
---|
639 | /**
|
---|
640 | * @brief Erases an element from a %set.
|
---|
641 | * @param __position An iterator pointing to the element to be erased.
|
---|
642 | * @return An iterator pointing to the element immediately following
|
---|
643 | * @a __position prior to the element being erased. If no such
|
---|
644 | * element exists, end() is returned.
|
---|
645 | *
|
---|
646 | * This function erases an element, pointed to by the given iterator,
|
---|
647 | * from a %set. Note that this function only erases the element, and
|
---|
648 | * that if the element is itself a pointer, the pointed-to memory is not
|
---|
649 | * touched in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's
|
---|
650 | * responsibility.
|
---|
651 | */
|
---|
652 | _GLIBCXX_ABI_TAG_CXX11
|
---|
653 | iterator
|
---|
654 | erase(const_iterator __position)
|
---|
655 | { return _M_t.erase(__position); }
|
---|
656 | #else
|
---|
657 | /**
|
---|
658 | * @brief Erases an element from a %set.
|
---|
659 | * @param position An iterator pointing to the element to be erased.
|
---|
660 | *
|
---|
661 | * This function erases an element, pointed to by the given iterator,
|
---|
662 | * from a %set. Note that this function only erases the element, and
|
---|
663 | * that if the element is itself a pointer, the pointed-to memory is not
|
---|
664 | * touched in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's
|
---|
665 | * responsibility.
|
---|
666 | */
|
---|
667 | void
|
---|
668 | erase(iterator __position)
|
---|
669 | { _M_t.erase(__position); }
|
---|
670 | #endif
|
---|
671 |
|
---|
672 | /**
|
---|
673 | * @brief Erases elements according to the provided key.
|
---|
674 | * @param __x Key of element to be erased.
|
---|
675 | * @return The number of elements erased.
|
---|
676 | *
|
---|
677 | * This function erases all the elements located by the given key from
|
---|
678 | * a %set.
|
---|
679 | * Note that this function only erases the element, and that if
|
---|
680 | * the element is itself a pointer, the pointed-to memory is not touched
|
---|
681 | * in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's responsibility.
|
---|
682 | */
|
---|
683 | size_type
|
---|
684 | erase(const key_type& __x)
|
---|
685 | { return _M_t.erase(__x); }
|
---|
686 |
|
---|
687 | #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
|
---|
688 | // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
|
---|
689 | // DR 130. Associative erase should return an iterator.
|
---|
690 | /**
|
---|
691 | * @brief Erases a [__first,__last) range of elements from a %set.
|
---|
692 | * @param __first Iterator pointing to the start of the range to be
|
---|
693 | * erased.
|
---|
694 |
|
---|
695 | * @param __last Iterator pointing to the end of the range to
|
---|
696 | * be erased.
|
---|
697 | * @return The iterator @a __last.
|
---|
698 | *
|
---|
699 | * This function erases a sequence of elements from a %set.
|
---|
700 | * Note that this function only erases the element, and that if
|
---|
701 | * the element is itself a pointer, the pointed-to memory is not touched
|
---|
702 | * in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's responsibility.
|
---|
703 | */
|
---|
704 | _GLIBCXX_ABI_TAG_CXX11
|
---|
705 | iterator
|
---|
706 | erase(const_iterator __first, const_iterator __last)
|
---|
707 | { return _M_t.erase(__first, __last); }
|
---|
708 | #else
|
---|
709 | /**
|
---|
710 | * @brief Erases a [first,last) range of elements from a %set.
|
---|
711 | * @param __first Iterator pointing to the start of the range to be
|
---|
712 | * erased.
|
---|
713 | * @param __last Iterator pointing to the end of the range to
|
---|
714 | * be erased.
|
---|
715 | *
|
---|
716 | * This function erases a sequence of elements from a %set.
|
---|
717 | * Note that this function only erases the element, and that if
|
---|
718 | * the element is itself a pointer, the pointed-to memory is not touched
|
---|
719 | * in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's responsibility.
|
---|
720 | */
|
---|
721 | void
|
---|
722 | erase(iterator __first, iterator __last)
|
---|
723 | { _M_t.erase(__first, __last); }
|
---|
724 | #endif
|
---|
725 |
|
---|
726 | /**
|
---|
727 | * Erases all elements in a %set. Note that this function only erases
|
---|
728 | * the elements, and that if the elements themselves are pointers, the
|
---|
729 | * pointed-to memory is not touched in any way. Managing the pointer is
|
---|
730 | * the user's responsibility.
|
---|
731 | */
|
---|
732 | void
|
---|
733 | clear() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
|
---|
734 | { _M_t.clear(); }
|
---|
735 |
|
---|
736 | // set operations:
|
---|
737 |
|
---|
738 | ///@{
|
---|
739 | /**
|
---|
740 | * @brief Finds the number of elements.
|
---|
741 | * @param __x Element to located.
|
---|
742 | * @return Number of elements with specified key.
|
---|
743 | *
|
---|
744 | * This function only makes sense for multisets; for set the result will
|
---|
745 | * either be 0 (not present) or 1 (present).
|
---|
746 | */
|
---|
747 | size_type
|
---|
748 | count(const key_type& __x) const
|
---|
749 | { return _M_t.find(__x) == _M_t.end() ? 0 : 1; }
|
---|
750 |
|
---|
751 | #if __cplusplus > 201103L
|
---|
752 | template<typename _Kt>
|
---|
753 | auto
|
---|
754 | count(const _Kt& __x) const
|
---|
755 | -> decltype(_M_t._M_count_tr(__x))
|
---|
756 | { return _M_t._M_count_tr(__x); }
|
---|
757 | #endif
|
---|
758 | ///@}
|
---|
759 |
|
---|
760 | #if __cplusplus > 201703L
|
---|
761 | ///@{
|
---|
762 | /**
|
---|
763 | * @brief Finds whether an element with the given key exists.
|
---|
764 | * @param __x Key of elements to be located.
|
---|
765 | * @return True if there is an element with the specified key.
|
---|
766 | */
|
---|
767 | bool
|
---|
768 | contains(const key_type& __x) const
|
---|
769 | { return _M_t.find(__x) != _M_t.end(); }
|
---|
770 |
|
---|
771 | template<typename _Kt>
|
---|
772 | auto
|
---|
773 | contains(const _Kt& __x) const
|
---|
774 | -> decltype(_M_t._M_find_tr(__x), void(), true)
|
---|
775 | { return _M_t._M_find_tr(__x) != _M_t.end(); }
|
---|
776 | ///@}
|
---|
777 | #endif
|
---|
778 |
|
---|
779 | // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
|
---|
780 | // 214. set::find() missing const overload
|
---|
781 | ///@{
|
---|
782 | /**
|
---|
783 | * @brief Tries to locate an element in a %set.
|
---|
784 | * @param __x Element to be located.
|
---|
785 | * @return Iterator pointing to sought-after element, or end() if not
|
---|
786 | * found.
|
---|
787 | *
|
---|
788 | * This function takes a key and tries to locate the element with which
|
---|
789 | * the key matches. If successful the function returns an iterator
|
---|
790 | * pointing to the sought after element. If unsuccessful it returns the
|
---|
791 | * past-the-end ( @c end() ) iterator.
|
---|
792 | */
|
---|
793 | iterator
|
---|
794 | find(const key_type& __x)
|
---|
795 | { return _M_t.find(__x); }
|
---|
796 |
|
---|
797 | const_iterator
|
---|
798 | find(const key_type& __x) const
|
---|
799 | { return _M_t.find(__x); }
|
---|
800 |
|
---|
801 | #if __cplusplus > 201103L
|
---|
802 | template<typename _Kt>
|
---|
803 | auto
|
---|
804 | find(const _Kt& __x)
|
---|
805 | -> decltype(iterator{_M_t._M_find_tr(__x)})
|
---|
806 | { return iterator{_M_t._M_find_tr(__x)}; }
|
---|
807 |
|
---|
808 | template<typename _Kt>
|
---|
809 | auto
|
---|
810 | find(const _Kt& __x) const
|
---|
811 | -> decltype(const_iterator{_M_t._M_find_tr(__x)})
|
---|
812 | { return const_iterator{_M_t._M_find_tr(__x)}; }
|
---|
813 | #endif
|
---|
814 | ///@}
|
---|
815 |
|
---|
816 | ///@{
|
---|
817 | /**
|
---|
818 | * @brief Finds the beginning of a subsequence matching given key.
|
---|
819 | * @param __x Key to be located.
|
---|
820 | * @return Iterator pointing to first element equal to or greater
|
---|
821 | * than key, or end().
|
---|
822 | *
|
---|
823 | * This function returns the first element of a subsequence of elements
|
---|
824 | * that matches the given key. If unsuccessful it returns an iterator
|
---|
825 | * pointing to the first element that has a greater value than given key
|
---|
826 | * or end() if no such element exists.
|
---|
827 | */
|
---|
828 | iterator
|
---|
829 | lower_bound(const key_type& __x)
|
---|
830 | { return _M_t.lower_bound(__x); }
|
---|
831 |
|
---|
832 | const_iterator
|
---|
833 | lower_bound(const key_type& __x) const
|
---|
834 | { return _M_t.lower_bound(__x); }
|
---|
835 |
|
---|
836 | #if __cplusplus > 201103L
|
---|
837 | template<typename _Kt>
|
---|
838 | auto
|
---|
839 | lower_bound(const _Kt& __x)
|
---|
840 | -> decltype(iterator(_M_t._M_lower_bound_tr(__x)))
|
---|
841 | { return iterator(_M_t._M_lower_bound_tr(__x)); }
|
---|
842 |
|
---|
843 | template<typename _Kt>
|
---|
844 | auto
|
---|
845 | lower_bound(const _Kt& __x) const
|
---|
846 | -> decltype(const_iterator(_M_t._M_lower_bound_tr(__x)))
|
---|
847 | { return const_iterator(_M_t._M_lower_bound_tr(__x)); }
|
---|
848 | #endif
|
---|
849 | ///@}
|
---|
850 |
|
---|
851 | ///@{
|
---|
852 | /**
|
---|
853 | * @brief Finds the end of a subsequence matching given key.
|
---|
854 | * @param __x Key to be located.
|
---|
855 | * @return Iterator pointing to the first element
|
---|
856 | * greater than key, or end().
|
---|
857 | */
|
---|
858 | iterator
|
---|
859 | upper_bound(const key_type& __x)
|
---|
860 | { return _M_t.upper_bound(__x); }
|
---|
861 |
|
---|
862 | const_iterator
|
---|
863 | upper_bound(const key_type& __x) const
|
---|
864 | { return _M_t.upper_bound(__x); }
|
---|
865 |
|
---|
866 | #if __cplusplus > 201103L
|
---|
867 | template<typename _Kt>
|
---|
868 | auto
|
---|
869 | upper_bound(const _Kt& __x)
|
---|
870 | -> decltype(iterator(_M_t._M_upper_bound_tr(__x)))
|
---|
871 | { return iterator(_M_t._M_upper_bound_tr(__x)); }
|
---|
872 |
|
---|
873 | template<typename _Kt>
|
---|
874 | auto
|
---|
875 | upper_bound(const _Kt& __x) const
|
---|
876 | -> decltype(iterator(_M_t._M_upper_bound_tr(__x)))
|
---|
877 | { return const_iterator(_M_t._M_upper_bound_tr(__x)); }
|
---|
878 | #endif
|
---|
879 | ///@}
|
---|
880 |
|
---|
881 | ///@{
|
---|
882 | /**
|
---|
883 | * @brief Finds a subsequence matching given key.
|
---|
884 | * @param __x Key to be located.
|
---|
885 | * @return Pair of iterators that possibly points to the subsequence
|
---|
886 | * matching given key.
|
---|
887 | *
|
---|
888 | * This function is equivalent to
|
---|
889 | * @code
|
---|
890 | * std::make_pair(c.lower_bound(val),
|
---|
891 | * c.upper_bound(val))
|
---|
892 | * @endcode
|
---|
893 | * (but is faster than making the calls separately).
|
---|
894 | *
|
---|
895 | * This function probably only makes sense for multisets.
|
---|
896 | */
|
---|
897 | std::pair<iterator, iterator>
|
---|
898 | equal_range(const key_type& __x)
|
---|
899 | { return _M_t.equal_range(__x); }
|
---|
900 |
|
---|
901 | std::pair<const_iterator, const_iterator>
|
---|
902 | equal_range(const key_type& __x) const
|
---|
903 | { return _M_t.equal_range(__x); }
|
---|
904 |
|
---|
905 | #if __cplusplus > 201103L
|
---|
906 | template<typename _Kt>
|
---|
907 | auto
|
---|
908 | equal_range(const _Kt& __x)
|
---|
909 | -> decltype(pair<iterator, iterator>(_M_t._M_equal_range_tr(__x)))
|
---|
910 | { return pair<iterator, iterator>(_M_t._M_equal_range_tr(__x)); }
|
---|
911 |
|
---|
912 | template<typename _Kt>
|
---|
913 | auto
|
---|
914 | equal_range(const _Kt& __x) const
|
---|
915 | -> decltype(pair<iterator, iterator>(_M_t._M_equal_range_tr(__x)))
|
---|
916 | { return pair<iterator, iterator>(_M_t._M_equal_range_tr(__x)); }
|
---|
917 | #endif
|
---|
918 | ///@}
|
---|
919 |
|
---|
920 | template<typename _K1, typename _C1, typename _A1>
|
---|
921 | friend bool
|
---|
922 | operator==(const set<_K1, _C1, _A1>&, const set<_K1, _C1, _A1>&);
|
---|
923 |
|
---|
924 | #if __cpp_lib_three_way_comparison
|
---|
925 | template<typename _K1, typename _C1, typename _A1>
|
---|
926 | friend __detail::__synth3way_t<_K1>
|
---|
927 | operator<=>(const set<_K1, _C1, _A1>&, const set<_K1, _C1, _A1>&);
|
---|
928 | #else
|
---|
929 | template<typename _K1, typename _C1, typename _A1>
|
---|
930 | friend bool
|
---|
931 | operator<(const set<_K1, _C1, _A1>&, const set<_K1, _C1, _A1>&);
|
---|
932 | #endif
|
---|
933 | };
|
---|
934 |
|
---|
935 | #if __cpp_deduction_guides >= 201606
|
---|
936 |
|
---|
937 | template<typename _InputIterator,
|
---|
938 | typename _Compare =
|
---|
939 | less<typename iterator_traits<_InputIterator>::value_type>,
|
---|
940 | typename _Allocator =
|
---|
941 | allocator<typename iterator_traits<_InputIterator>::value_type>,
|
---|
942 | typename = _RequireInputIter<_InputIterator>,
|
---|
943 | typename = _RequireNotAllocator<_Compare>,
|
---|
944 | typename = _RequireAllocator<_Allocator>>
|
---|
945 | set(_InputIterator, _InputIterator,
|
---|
946 | _Compare = _Compare(), _Allocator = _Allocator())
|
---|
947 | -> set<typename iterator_traits<_InputIterator>::value_type,
|
---|
948 | _Compare, _Allocator>;
|
---|
949 |
|
---|
950 | template<typename _Key, typename _Compare = less<_Key>,
|
---|
951 | typename _Allocator = allocator<_Key>,
|
---|
952 | typename = _RequireNotAllocator<_Compare>,
|
---|
953 | typename = _RequireAllocator<_Allocator>>
|
---|
954 | set(initializer_list<_Key>,
|
---|
955 | _Compare = _Compare(), _Allocator = _Allocator())
|
---|
956 | -> set<_Key, _Compare, _Allocator>;
|
---|
957 |
|
---|
958 | template<typename _InputIterator, typename _Allocator,
|
---|
959 | typename = _RequireInputIter<_InputIterator>,
|
---|
960 | typename = _RequireAllocator<_Allocator>>
|
---|
961 | set(_InputIterator, _InputIterator, _Allocator)
|
---|
962 | -> set<typename iterator_traits<_InputIterator>::value_type,
|
---|
963 | less<typename iterator_traits<_InputIterator>::value_type>,
|
---|
964 | _Allocator>;
|
---|
965 |
|
---|
966 | template<typename _Key, typename _Allocator,
|
---|
967 | typename = _RequireAllocator<_Allocator>>
|
---|
968 | set(initializer_list<_Key>, _Allocator)
|
---|
969 | -> set<_Key, less<_Key>, _Allocator>;
|
---|
970 |
|
---|
971 | #endif // deduction guides
|
---|
972 |
|
---|
973 | /**
|
---|
974 | * @brief Set equality comparison.
|
---|
975 | * @param __x A %set.
|
---|
976 | * @param __y A %set of the same type as @a x.
|
---|
977 | * @return True iff the size and elements of the sets are equal.
|
---|
978 | *
|
---|
979 | * This is an equivalence relation. It is linear in the size of the sets.
|
---|
980 | * Sets are considered equivalent if their sizes are equal, and if
|
---|
981 | * corresponding elements compare equal.
|
---|
982 | */
|
---|
983 | template<typename _Key, typename _Compare, typename _Alloc>
|
---|
984 | inline bool
|
---|
985 | operator==(const set<_Key, _Compare, _Alloc>& __x,
|
---|
986 | const set<_Key, _Compare, _Alloc>& __y)
|
---|
987 | { return __x._M_t == __y._M_t; }
|
---|
988 |
|
---|
989 | #if __cpp_lib_three_way_comparison
|
---|
990 | /**
|
---|
991 | * @brief Set ordering relation.
|
---|
992 | * @param __x A `set`.
|
---|
993 | * @param __y A `set` of the same type as `x`.
|
---|
994 | * @return A value indicating whether `__x` is less than, equal to,
|
---|
995 | * greater than, or incomparable with `__y`.
|
---|
996 | *
|
---|
997 | * This is a total ordering relation. It is linear in the size of the
|
---|
998 | * maps. The elements must be comparable with @c <.
|
---|
999 | *
|
---|
1000 | * See `std::lexicographical_compare_three_way()` for how the determination
|
---|
1001 | * is made. This operator is used to synthesize relational operators like
|
---|
1002 | * `<` and `>=` etc.
|
---|
1003 | */
|
---|
1004 | template<typename _Key, typename _Compare, typename _Alloc>
|
---|
1005 | inline __detail::__synth3way_t<_Key>
|
---|
1006 | operator<=>(const set<_Key, _Compare, _Alloc>& __x,
|
---|
1007 | const set<_Key, _Compare, _Alloc>& __y)
|
---|
1008 | { return __x._M_t <=> __y._M_t; }
|
---|
1009 | #else
|
---|
1010 | /**
|
---|
1011 | * @brief Set ordering relation.
|
---|
1012 | * @param __x A %set.
|
---|
1013 | * @param __y A %set of the same type as @a x.
|
---|
1014 | * @return True iff @a __x is lexicographically less than @a __y.
|
---|
1015 | *
|
---|
1016 | * This is a total ordering relation. It is linear in the size of the
|
---|
1017 | * sets. The elements must be comparable with @c <.
|
---|
1018 | *
|
---|
1019 | * See std::lexicographical_compare() for how the determination is made.
|
---|
1020 | */
|
---|
1021 | template<typename _Key, typename _Compare, typename _Alloc>
|
---|
1022 | inline bool
|
---|
1023 | operator<(const set<_Key, _Compare, _Alloc>& __x,
|
---|
1024 | const set<_Key, _Compare, _Alloc>& __y)
|
---|
1025 | { return __x._M_t < __y._M_t; }
|
---|
1026 |
|
---|
1027 | /// Returns !(x == y).
|
---|
1028 | template<typename _Key, typename _Compare, typename _Alloc>
|
---|
1029 | inline bool
|
---|
1030 | operator!=(const set<_Key, _Compare, _Alloc>& __x,
|
---|
1031 | const set<_Key, _Compare, _Alloc>& __y)
|
---|
1032 | { return !(__x == __y); }
|
---|
1033 |
|
---|
1034 | /// Returns y < x.
|
---|
1035 | template<typename _Key, typename _Compare, typename _Alloc>
|
---|
1036 | inline bool
|
---|
1037 | operator>(const set<_Key, _Compare, _Alloc>& __x,
|
---|
1038 | const set<_Key, _Compare, _Alloc>& __y)
|
---|
1039 | { return __y < __x; }
|
---|
1040 |
|
---|
1041 | /// Returns !(y < x)
|
---|
1042 | template<typename _Key, typename _Compare, typename _Alloc>
|
---|
1043 | inline bool
|
---|
1044 | operator<=(const set<_Key, _Compare, _Alloc>& __x,
|
---|
1045 | const set<_Key, _Compare, _Alloc>& __y)
|
---|
1046 | { return !(__y < __x); }
|
---|
1047 |
|
---|
1048 | /// Returns !(x < y)
|
---|
1049 | template<typename _Key, typename _Compare, typename _Alloc>
|
---|
1050 | inline bool
|
---|
1051 | operator>=(const set<_Key, _Compare, _Alloc>& __x,
|
---|
1052 | const set<_Key, _Compare, _Alloc>& __y)
|
---|
1053 | { return !(__x < __y); }
|
---|
1054 | #endif // three-way comparison
|
---|
1055 |
|
---|
1056 | /// See std::set::swap().
|
---|
1057 | template<typename _Key, typename _Compare, typename _Alloc>
|
---|
1058 | inline void
|
---|
1059 | swap(set<_Key, _Compare, _Alloc>& __x, set<_Key, _Compare, _Alloc>& __y)
|
---|
1060 | _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT_IF(noexcept(__x.swap(__y)))
|
---|
1061 | { __x.swap(__y); }
|
---|
1062 |
|
---|
1063 | _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_CONTAINER
|
---|
1064 |
|
---|
1065 | #if __cplusplus > 201402L
|
---|
1066 | // Allow std::set access to internals of compatible sets.
|
---|
1067 | template<typename _Val, typename _Cmp1, typename _Alloc, typename _Cmp2>
|
---|
1068 | struct
|
---|
1069 | _Rb_tree_merge_helper<_GLIBCXX_STD_C::set<_Val, _Cmp1, _Alloc>, _Cmp2>
|
---|
1070 | {
|
---|
1071 | private:
|
---|
1072 | friend class _GLIBCXX_STD_C::set<_Val, _Cmp1, _Alloc>;
|
---|
1073 |
|
---|
1074 | static auto&
|
---|
1075 | _S_get_tree(_GLIBCXX_STD_C::set<_Val, _Cmp2, _Alloc>& __set)
|
---|
1076 | { return __set._M_t; }
|
---|
1077 |
|
---|
1078 | static auto&
|
---|
1079 | _S_get_tree(_GLIBCXX_STD_C::multiset<_Val, _Cmp2, _Alloc>& __set)
|
---|
1080 | { return __set._M_t; }
|
---|
1081 | };
|
---|
1082 | #endif // C++17
|
---|
1083 |
|
---|
1084 | _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
|
---|
1085 | } //namespace std
|
---|
1086 | #endif /* _STL_SET_H */
|
---|