1 | // Aligned memory buffer -*- C++ -*-
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2 |
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3 | // Copyright (C) 2013-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4 | //
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5 | // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
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6 | // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
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7 | // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
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8 | // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
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9 | // any later version.
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10 |
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11 | // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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12 | // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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13 | // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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14 | // GNU General Public License for more details.
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15 |
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16 | // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
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17 | // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
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18 | // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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19 |
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20 | // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
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21 | // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
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22 | // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
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23 | // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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24 |
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25 | /** @file ext/aligned_buffer.h
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26 | * This file is a GNU extension to the Standard C++ Library.
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27 | */
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28 |
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29 | #ifndef _ALIGNED_BUFFER_H
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30 | #define _ALIGNED_BUFFER_H 1
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31 |
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32 | #pragma GCC system_header
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33 |
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34 | #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
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35 | # include <type_traits>
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36 | #else
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37 | # include <bits/c++0x_warning.h>
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38 | #endif
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39 |
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40 | namespace __gnu_cxx
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41 | {
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42 | // A utility type containing a POD object that can hold an object of type
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43 | // _Tp initialized via placement new or allocator_traits::construct.
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44 | // Intended for use as a data member subobject, use __aligned_buffer for
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45 | // complete objects.
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46 | template<typename _Tp>
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47 | struct __aligned_membuf
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48 | {
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49 | // Target macro ADJUST_FIELD_ALIGN can produce different alignment for
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50 | // types when used as class members. __aligned_membuf is intended
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51 | // for use as a class member, so align the buffer as for a class member.
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52 | // Since GCC 8 we could just use alignof(_Tp) instead, but older
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53 | // versions of non-GNU compilers might still need this trick.
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54 | struct _Tp2 { _Tp _M_t; };
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55 |
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56 | alignas(__alignof__(_Tp2::_M_t)) unsigned char _M_storage[sizeof(_Tp)];
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57 |
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58 | __aligned_membuf() = default;
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59 |
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60 | // Can be used to avoid value-initialization zeroing _M_storage.
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61 | __aligned_membuf(std::nullptr_t) { }
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62 |
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63 | void*
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64 | _M_addr() noexcept
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65 | { return static_cast<void*>(&_M_storage); }
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66 |
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67 | const void*
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68 | _M_addr() const noexcept
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69 | { return static_cast<const void*>(&_M_storage); }
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70 |
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71 | _Tp*
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72 | _M_ptr() noexcept
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73 | { return static_cast<_Tp*>(_M_addr()); }
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74 |
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75 | const _Tp*
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76 | _M_ptr() const noexcept
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77 | { return static_cast<const _Tp*>(_M_addr()); }
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78 | };
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79 |
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80 | #if _GLIBCXX_INLINE_VERSION
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81 | template<typename _Tp>
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82 | using __aligned_buffer = __aligned_membuf<_Tp>;
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83 | #else
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84 | // Similar to __aligned_membuf but aligned for complete objects, not members.
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85 | // This type is used in <forward_list>, <future>, <bits/shared_ptr_base.h>
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86 | // and <bits/hashtable_policy.h>, but ideally they would use __aligned_membuf
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87 | // instead, as it has smaller size for some types on some targets.
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88 | // This type is still used to avoid an ABI change.
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89 | template<typename _Tp>
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90 | struct __aligned_buffer
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91 | : std::aligned_storage<sizeof(_Tp), __alignof__(_Tp)>
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92 | {
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93 | typename
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94 | std::aligned_storage<sizeof(_Tp), __alignof__(_Tp)>::type _M_storage;
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95 |
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96 | __aligned_buffer() = default;
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97 |
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98 | // Can be used to avoid value-initialization
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99 | __aligned_buffer(std::nullptr_t) { }
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100 |
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101 | void*
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102 | _M_addr() noexcept
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103 | {
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104 | return static_cast<void*>(&_M_storage);
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105 | }
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106 |
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107 | const void*
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108 | _M_addr() const noexcept
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109 | {
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110 | return static_cast<const void*>(&_M_storage);
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111 | }
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112 |
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113 | _Tp*
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114 | _M_ptr() noexcept
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115 | { return static_cast<_Tp*>(_M_addr()); }
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116 |
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117 | const _Tp*
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118 | _M_ptr() const noexcept
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119 | { return static_cast<const _Tp*>(_M_addr()); }
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120 | };
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121 | #endif
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122 |
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123 | } // namespace
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124 |
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125 | #endif /* _ALIGNED_BUFFER_H */
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