1 | // Reference-counted versatile string base -*- C++ -*-
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2 |
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3 | // Copyright (C) 2005-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4 | //
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5 | // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
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6 | // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
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7 | // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
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8 | // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
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9 | // any later version.
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10 |
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11 | // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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12 | // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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13 | // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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14 | // GNU General Public License for more details.
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15 |
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16 | // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
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17 | // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
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18 | // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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19 |
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20 | // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
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21 | // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
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22 | // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
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23 | // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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24 |
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25 | /** @file ext/rc_string_base.h
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26 | * This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
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27 | * Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{ext/vstring.h}
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28 | */
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29 |
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30 | #ifndef _RC_STRING_BASE_H
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31 | #define _RC_STRING_BASE_H 1
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32 |
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33 | #include <ext/atomicity.h>
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34 | #include <ext/alloc_traits.h>
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35 | #include <bits/stl_iterator_base_funcs.h>
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36 |
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37 | namespace __gnu_cxx _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
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38 | {
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39 | _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
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40 |
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41 | /**
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42 | * Documentation? What's that?
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43 | * Nathan Myers <ncm@cantrip.org>.
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44 | *
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45 | * A string looks like this:
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46 | *
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47 | * @code
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48 | * [_Rep]
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49 | * _M_length
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50 | * [__rc_string_base<char_type>] _M_capacity
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51 | * _M_dataplus _M_refcount
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52 | * _M_p ----------------> unnamed array of char_type
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53 | * @endcode
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54 | *
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55 | * Where the _M_p points to the first character in the string, and
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56 | * you cast it to a pointer-to-_Rep and subtract 1 to get a
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57 | * pointer to the header.
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58 | *
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59 | * This approach has the enormous advantage that a string object
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60 | * requires only one allocation. All the ugliness is confined
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61 | * within a single pair of inline functions, which each compile to
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62 | * a single @a add instruction: _Rep::_M_refdata(), and
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63 | * __rc_string_base::_M_rep(); and the allocation function which gets a
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64 | * block of raw bytes and with room enough and constructs a _Rep
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65 | * object at the front.
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66 | *
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67 | * The reason you want _M_data pointing to the character array and
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68 | * not the _Rep is so that the debugger can see the string
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69 | * contents. (Probably we should add a non-inline member to get
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70 | * the _Rep for the debugger to use, so users can check the actual
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71 | * string length.)
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72 | *
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73 | * Note that the _Rep object is a POD so that you can have a
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74 | * static <em>empty string</em> _Rep object already @a constructed before
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75 | * static constructors have run. The reference-count encoding is
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76 | * chosen so that a 0 indicates one reference, so you never try to
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77 | * destroy the empty-string _Rep object.
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78 | *
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79 | * All but the last paragraph is considered pretty conventional
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80 | * for a C++ string implementation.
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81 | */
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82 | template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc>
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83 | class __rc_string_base
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84 | : protected __vstring_utility<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>
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85 | {
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86 | public:
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87 | typedef _Traits traits_type;
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88 | typedef typename _Traits::char_type value_type;
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89 | typedef _Alloc allocator_type;
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90 |
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91 | typedef __vstring_utility<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc> _Util_Base;
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92 | typedef typename _Util_Base::_CharT_alloc_type _CharT_alloc_type;
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93 | typedef typename _CharT_alloc_type::size_type size_type;
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94 |
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95 | private:
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96 | // _Rep: string representation
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97 | // Invariants:
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98 | // 1. String really contains _M_length + 1 characters: due to 21.3.4
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99 | // must be kept null-terminated.
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100 | // 2. _M_capacity >= _M_length
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101 | // Allocated memory is always (_M_capacity + 1) * sizeof(_CharT).
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102 | // 3. _M_refcount has three states:
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103 | // -1: leaked, one reference, no ref-copies allowed, non-const.
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104 | // 0: one reference, non-const.
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105 | // n>0: n + 1 references, operations require a lock, const.
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106 | // 4. All fields == 0 is an empty string, given the extra storage
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107 | // beyond-the-end for a null terminator; thus, the shared
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108 | // empty string representation needs no constructor.
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109 | struct _Rep
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110 | {
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111 | union
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112 | {
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113 | struct
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114 | {
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115 | size_type _M_length;
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116 | size_type _M_capacity;
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117 | _Atomic_word _M_refcount;
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118 | } _M_info;
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119 |
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120 | // Only for alignment purposes.
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121 | _CharT _M_align;
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122 | };
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123 |
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124 | typedef typename __alloc_traits<_Alloc>::template rebind<_Rep>::other
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125 | _Rep_alloc_type;
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126 |
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127 | _CharT*
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128 | _M_refdata() throw()
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129 | { return reinterpret_cast<_CharT*>(this + 1); }
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130 |
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131 | _CharT*
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132 | _M_refcopy() throw()
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133 | {
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134 | __atomic_add_dispatch(&_M_info._M_refcount, 1);
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135 | return _M_refdata();
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136 | } // XXX MT
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137 |
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138 | void
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139 | _M_set_length(size_type __n)
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140 | {
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141 | _M_info._M_refcount = 0; // One reference.
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142 | _M_info._M_length = __n;
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143 | // grrr. (per 21.3.4)
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144 | // You cannot leave those LWG people alone for a second.
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145 | traits_type::assign(_M_refdata()[__n], _CharT());
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146 | }
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147 |
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148 | // Create & Destroy
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149 | static _Rep*
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150 | _S_create(size_type, size_type, const _Alloc&);
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151 |
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152 | void
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153 | _M_destroy(const _Alloc&) throw();
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154 |
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155 | _CharT*
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156 | _M_clone(const _Alloc&, size_type __res = 0);
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157 | };
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158 |
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159 | struct _Rep_empty
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160 | : public _Rep
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161 | {
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162 | _CharT _M_terminal;
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163 | };
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164 |
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165 | static _Rep_empty _S_empty_rep;
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166 |
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167 | // The maximum number of individual char_type elements of an
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168 | // individual string is determined by _S_max_size. This is the
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169 | // value that will be returned by max_size(). (Whereas npos
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170 | // is the maximum number of bytes the allocator can allocate.)
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171 | // If one was to divvy up the theoretical largest size string,
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172 | // with a terminating character and m _CharT elements, it'd
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173 | // look like this:
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174 | // npos = sizeof(_Rep) + (m * sizeof(_CharT)) + sizeof(_CharT)
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175 | // + sizeof(_Rep) - 1
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176 | // (NB: last two terms for rounding reasons, see _M_create below)
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177 | // Solving for m:
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178 | // m = ((npos - 2 * sizeof(_Rep) + 1) / sizeof(_CharT)) - 1
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179 | // In addition, this implementation halves this amount.
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180 | enum { _S_max_size = (((static_cast<size_type>(-1) - 2 * sizeof(_Rep)
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181 | + 1) / sizeof(_CharT)) - 1) / 2 };
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182 |
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183 | // Data Member (private):
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184 | mutable typename _Util_Base::template _Alloc_hider<_Alloc> _M_dataplus;
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185 |
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186 | void
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187 | _M_data(_CharT* __p)
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188 | { _M_dataplus._M_p = __p; }
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189 |
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190 | _Rep*
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191 | _M_rep() const
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192 | { return &((reinterpret_cast<_Rep*>(_M_data()))[-1]); }
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193 |
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194 | _CharT*
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195 | _M_grab(const _Alloc& __alloc) const
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196 | {
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197 | return (!_M_is_leaked() && _M_get_allocator() == __alloc)
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198 | ? _M_rep()->_M_refcopy() : _M_rep()->_M_clone(__alloc);
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199 | }
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200 |
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201 | void
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202 | _M_dispose()
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203 | {
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204 | // Be race-detector-friendly. For more info see bits/c++config.
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205 | _GLIBCXX_SYNCHRONIZATION_HAPPENS_BEFORE(&_M_rep()->_M_info.
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206 | _M_refcount);
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207 | if (__exchange_and_add_dispatch(&_M_rep()->_M_info._M_refcount,
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208 | -1) <= 0)
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209 | {
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210 | _GLIBCXX_SYNCHRONIZATION_HAPPENS_AFTER(&_M_rep()->_M_info.
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211 | _M_refcount);
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212 | _M_rep()->_M_destroy(_M_get_allocator());
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213 | }
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214 | } // XXX MT
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215 |
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216 | bool
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217 | _M_is_leaked() const
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218 | { return _M_rep()->_M_info._M_refcount < 0; }
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219 |
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220 | void
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221 | _M_set_sharable()
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222 | { _M_rep()->_M_info._M_refcount = 0; }
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223 |
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224 | void
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225 | _M_leak_hard();
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226 |
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227 | // _S_construct_aux is used to implement the 21.3.1 para 15 which
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228 | // requires special behaviour if _InIterator is an integral type
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229 | template<typename _InIterator>
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230 | static _CharT*
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231 | _S_construct_aux(_InIterator __beg, _InIterator __end,
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232 | const _Alloc& __a, std::__false_type)
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233 | {
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234 | typedef typename std::iterator_traits<_InIterator>::iterator_category
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235 | _Tag;
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236 | return _S_construct(__beg, __end, __a, _Tag());
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237 | }
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238 |
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239 | // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
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240 | // 438. Ambiguity in the "do the right thing" clause
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241 | template<typename _Integer>
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242 | static _CharT*
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243 | _S_construct_aux(_Integer __beg, _Integer __end,
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244 | const _Alloc& __a, std::__true_type)
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245 | { return _S_construct_aux_2(static_cast<size_type>(__beg),
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246 | __end, __a); }
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247 |
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248 | static _CharT*
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249 | _S_construct_aux_2(size_type __req, _CharT __c, const _Alloc& __a)
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250 | { return _S_construct(__req, __c, __a); }
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251 |
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252 | template<typename _InIterator>
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253 | static _CharT*
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254 | _S_construct(_InIterator __beg, _InIterator __end, const _Alloc& __a)
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255 | {
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256 | typedef typename std::__is_integer<_InIterator>::__type _Integral;
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257 | return _S_construct_aux(__beg, __end, __a, _Integral());
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258 | }
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259 |
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260 | // For Input Iterators, used in istreambuf_iterators, etc.
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261 | template<typename _InIterator>
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262 | static _CharT*
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263 | _S_construct(_InIterator __beg, _InIterator __end, const _Alloc& __a,
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264 | std::input_iterator_tag);
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265 |
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266 | // For forward_iterators up to random_access_iterators, used for
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267 | // string::iterator, _CharT*, etc.
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268 | template<typename _FwdIterator>
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269 | static _CharT*
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270 | _S_construct(_FwdIterator __beg, _FwdIterator __end, const _Alloc& __a,
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271 | std::forward_iterator_tag);
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272 |
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273 | static _CharT*
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274 | _S_construct(size_type __req, _CharT __c, const _Alloc& __a);
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275 |
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276 | public:
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277 | size_type
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278 | _M_max_size() const
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279 | { return size_type(_S_max_size); }
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280 |
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281 | _CharT*
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282 | _M_data() const
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283 | { return _M_dataplus._M_p; }
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284 |
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285 | size_type
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286 | _M_length() const
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287 | { return _M_rep()->_M_info._M_length; }
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288 |
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289 | size_type
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290 | _M_capacity() const
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291 | { return _M_rep()->_M_info._M_capacity; }
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292 |
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293 | bool
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294 | _M_is_shared() const
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295 | { return _M_rep()->_M_info._M_refcount > 0; }
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296 |
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297 | void
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298 | _M_set_leaked()
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299 | { _M_rep()->_M_info._M_refcount = -1; }
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300 |
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301 | void
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302 | _M_leak() // for use in begin() & non-const op[]
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303 | {
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304 | if (!_M_is_leaked())
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305 | _M_leak_hard();
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306 | }
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307 |
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308 | void
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309 | _M_set_length(size_type __n)
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310 | { _M_rep()->_M_set_length(__n); }
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311 |
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312 | __rc_string_base()
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313 | : _M_dataplus(_S_empty_rep._M_refcopy()) { }
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314 |
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315 | __rc_string_base(const _Alloc& __a);
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316 |
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317 | __rc_string_base(const __rc_string_base& __rcs);
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318 |
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319 | #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
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320 | __rc_string_base(__rc_string_base&& __rcs)
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321 | : _M_dataplus(__rcs._M_dataplus)
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322 | { __rcs._M_data(_S_empty_rep._M_refcopy()); }
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323 | #endif
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324 |
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325 | __rc_string_base(size_type __n, _CharT __c, const _Alloc& __a);
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326 |
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327 | template<typename _InputIterator>
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328 | __rc_string_base(_InputIterator __beg, _InputIterator __end,
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329 | const _Alloc& __a);
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330 |
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331 | ~__rc_string_base()
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332 | { _M_dispose(); }
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333 |
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334 | allocator_type&
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335 | _M_get_allocator()
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336 | { return _M_dataplus; }
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337 |
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338 | const allocator_type&
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339 | _M_get_allocator() const
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340 | { return _M_dataplus; }
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341 |
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342 | void
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343 | _M_swap(__rc_string_base& __rcs);
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344 |
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345 | void
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346 | _M_assign(const __rc_string_base& __rcs);
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347 |
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348 | void
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349 | _M_reserve(size_type __res);
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350 |
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351 | void
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352 | _M_mutate(size_type __pos, size_type __len1, const _CharT* __s,
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353 | size_type __len2);
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354 |
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355 | void
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356 | _M_erase(size_type __pos, size_type __n);
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357 |
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358 | void
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359 | _M_clear()
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360 | {
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361 | _M_dispose();
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362 | _M_data(_S_empty_rep._M_refcopy());
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363 | }
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364 |
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365 | bool
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366 | _M_compare(const __rc_string_base&) const
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367 | { return false; }
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368 | };
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369 |
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370 | template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc>
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371 | typename __rc_string_base<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::_Rep_empty
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372 | __rc_string_base<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::_S_empty_rep;
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373 |
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374 | template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc>
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375 | typename __rc_string_base<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::_Rep*
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376 | __rc_string_base<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::_Rep::
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377 | _S_create(size_type __capacity, size_type __old_capacity,
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378 | const _Alloc& __alloc)
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379 | {
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380 | // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
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381 | // 83. String::npos vs. string::max_size()
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382 | if (__capacity > size_type(_S_max_size))
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383 | std::__throw_length_error(__N("__rc_string_base::_Rep::_S_create"));
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384 |
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385 | // The standard places no restriction on allocating more memory
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386 | // than is strictly needed within this layer at the moment or as
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387 | // requested by an explicit application call to reserve().
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388 |
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389 | // Many malloc implementations perform quite poorly when an
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390 | // application attempts to allocate memory in a stepwise fashion
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391 | // growing each allocation size by only 1 char. Additionally,
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392 | // it makes little sense to allocate less linear memory than the
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393 | // natural blocking size of the malloc implementation.
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394 | // Unfortunately, we would need a somewhat low-level calculation
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395 | // with tuned parameters to get this perfect for any particular
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396 | // malloc implementation. Fortunately, generalizations about
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397 | // common features seen among implementations seems to suffice.
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398 |
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399 | // __pagesize need not match the actual VM page size for good
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400 | // results in practice, thus we pick a common value on the low
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401 | // side. __malloc_header_size is an estimate of the amount of
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402 | // overhead per memory allocation (in practice seen N * sizeof
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403 | // (void*) where N is 0, 2 or 4). According to folklore,
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404 | // picking this value on the high side is better than
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405 | // low-balling it (especially when this algorithm is used with
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406 | // malloc implementations that allocate memory blocks rounded up
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407 | // to a size which is a power of 2).
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408 | const size_type __pagesize = 4096;
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409 | const size_type __malloc_header_size = 4 * sizeof(void*);
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410 |
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411 | // The below implements an exponential growth policy, necessary to
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412 | // meet amortized linear time requirements of the library: see
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413 | // http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/libstdc++/2001-07/msg00085.html.
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414 | if (__capacity > __old_capacity && __capacity < 2 * __old_capacity)
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415 | {
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416 | __capacity = 2 * __old_capacity;
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417 | // Never allocate a string bigger than _S_max_size.
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418 | if (__capacity > size_type(_S_max_size))
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419 | __capacity = size_type(_S_max_size);
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420 | }
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421 |
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422 | // NB: Need an array of char_type[__capacity], plus a terminating
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423 | // null char_type() element, plus enough for the _Rep data structure,
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424 | // plus sizeof(_Rep) - 1 to upper round to a size multiple of
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425 | // sizeof(_Rep).
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426 | // Whew. Seemingly so needy, yet so elemental.
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427 | size_type __size = ((__capacity + 1) * sizeof(_CharT)
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428 | + 2 * sizeof(_Rep) - 1);
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429 |
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430 | const size_type __adj_size = __size + __malloc_header_size;
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431 | if (__adj_size > __pagesize && __capacity > __old_capacity)
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432 | {
|
---|
433 | const size_type __extra = __pagesize - __adj_size % __pagesize;
|
---|
434 | __capacity += __extra / sizeof(_CharT);
|
---|
435 | if (__capacity > size_type(_S_max_size))
|
---|
436 | __capacity = size_type(_S_max_size);
|
---|
437 | __size = (__capacity + 1) * sizeof(_CharT) + 2 * sizeof(_Rep) - 1;
|
---|
438 | }
|
---|
439 |
|
---|
440 | // NB: Might throw, but no worries about a leak, mate: _Rep()
|
---|
441 | // does not throw.
|
---|
442 | _Rep* __place = _Rep_alloc_type(__alloc).allocate(__size / sizeof(_Rep));
|
---|
443 | _Rep* __p = new (__place) _Rep;
|
---|
444 | __p->_M_info._M_capacity = __capacity;
|
---|
445 | return __p;
|
---|
446 | }
|
---|
447 |
|
---|
448 | template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc>
|
---|
449 | void
|
---|
450 | __rc_string_base<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::_Rep::
|
---|
451 | _M_destroy(const _Alloc& __a) throw ()
|
---|
452 | {
|
---|
453 | const size_type __size = ((_M_info._M_capacity + 1) * sizeof(_CharT)
|
---|
454 | + 2 * sizeof(_Rep) - 1);
|
---|
455 | _Rep_alloc_type(__a).deallocate(this, __size / sizeof(_Rep));
|
---|
456 | }
|
---|
457 |
|
---|
458 | template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc>
|
---|
459 | _CharT*
|
---|
460 | __rc_string_base<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::_Rep::
|
---|
461 | _M_clone(const _Alloc& __alloc, size_type __res)
|
---|
462 | {
|
---|
463 | // Requested capacity of the clone.
|
---|
464 | const size_type __requested_cap = _M_info._M_length + __res;
|
---|
465 | _Rep* __r = _Rep::_S_create(__requested_cap, _M_info._M_capacity,
|
---|
466 | __alloc);
|
---|
467 |
|
---|
468 | if (_M_info._M_length)
|
---|
469 | __rc_string_base::_S_copy(__r->_M_refdata(), _M_refdata(), _M_info._M_length);
|
---|
470 |
|
---|
471 | __r->_M_set_length(_M_info._M_length);
|
---|
472 | return __r->_M_refdata();
|
---|
473 | }
|
---|
474 |
|
---|
475 | template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc>
|
---|
476 | __rc_string_base<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::
|
---|
477 | __rc_string_base(const _Alloc& __a)
|
---|
478 | : _M_dataplus(__a, _S_construct(size_type(), _CharT(), __a)) { }
|
---|
479 |
|
---|
480 | template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc>
|
---|
481 | __rc_string_base<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::
|
---|
482 | __rc_string_base(const __rc_string_base& __rcs)
|
---|
483 | : _M_dataplus(__rcs._M_get_allocator(),
|
---|
484 | __rcs._M_grab(__rcs._M_get_allocator())) { }
|
---|
485 |
|
---|
486 | template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc>
|
---|
487 | __rc_string_base<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::
|
---|
488 | __rc_string_base(size_type __n, _CharT __c, const _Alloc& __a)
|
---|
489 | : _M_dataplus(__a, _S_construct(__n, __c, __a)) { }
|
---|
490 |
|
---|
491 | template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc>
|
---|
492 | template<typename _InputIterator>
|
---|
493 | __rc_string_base<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::
|
---|
494 | __rc_string_base(_InputIterator __beg, _InputIterator __end,
|
---|
495 | const _Alloc& __a)
|
---|
496 | : _M_dataplus(__a, _S_construct(__beg, __end, __a)) { }
|
---|
497 |
|
---|
498 | template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc>
|
---|
499 | void
|
---|
500 | __rc_string_base<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::
|
---|
501 | _M_leak_hard()
|
---|
502 | {
|
---|
503 | if (_M_is_shared())
|
---|
504 | _M_erase(0, 0);
|
---|
505 | _M_set_leaked();
|
---|
506 | }
|
---|
507 |
|
---|
508 | // NB: This is the special case for Input Iterators, used in
|
---|
509 | // istreambuf_iterators, etc.
|
---|
510 | // Input Iterators have a cost structure very different from
|
---|
511 | // pointers, calling for a different coding style.
|
---|
512 | template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc>
|
---|
513 | template<typename _InIterator>
|
---|
514 | _CharT*
|
---|
515 | __rc_string_base<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::
|
---|
516 | _S_construct(_InIterator __beg, _InIterator __end, const _Alloc& __a,
|
---|
517 | std::input_iterator_tag)
|
---|
518 | {
|
---|
519 | if (__beg == __end && __a == _Alloc())
|
---|
520 | return _S_empty_rep._M_refcopy();
|
---|
521 |
|
---|
522 | // Avoid reallocation for common case.
|
---|
523 | _CharT __buf[128];
|
---|
524 | size_type __len = 0;
|
---|
525 | while (__beg != __end && __len < sizeof(__buf) / sizeof(_CharT))
|
---|
526 | {
|
---|
527 | __buf[__len++] = *__beg;
|
---|
528 | ++__beg;
|
---|
529 | }
|
---|
530 | _Rep* __r = _Rep::_S_create(__len, size_type(0), __a);
|
---|
531 | _S_copy(__r->_M_refdata(), __buf, __len);
|
---|
532 | __try
|
---|
533 | {
|
---|
534 | while (__beg != __end)
|
---|
535 | {
|
---|
536 | if (__len == __r->_M_info._M_capacity)
|
---|
537 | {
|
---|
538 | // Allocate more space.
|
---|
539 | _Rep* __another = _Rep::_S_create(__len + 1, __len, __a);
|
---|
540 | _S_copy(__another->_M_refdata(), __r->_M_refdata(), __len);
|
---|
541 | __r->_M_destroy(__a);
|
---|
542 | __r = __another;
|
---|
543 | }
|
---|
544 | __r->_M_refdata()[__len++] = *__beg;
|
---|
545 | ++__beg;
|
---|
546 | }
|
---|
547 | }
|
---|
548 | __catch(...)
|
---|
549 | {
|
---|
550 | __r->_M_destroy(__a);
|
---|
551 | __throw_exception_again;
|
---|
552 | }
|
---|
553 | __r->_M_set_length(__len);
|
---|
554 | return __r->_M_refdata();
|
---|
555 | }
|
---|
556 |
|
---|
557 | template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc>
|
---|
558 | template<typename _InIterator>
|
---|
559 | _CharT*
|
---|
560 | __rc_string_base<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::
|
---|
561 | _S_construct(_InIterator __beg, _InIterator __end, const _Alloc& __a,
|
---|
562 | std::forward_iterator_tag)
|
---|
563 | {
|
---|
564 | if (__beg == __end && __a == _Alloc())
|
---|
565 | return _S_empty_rep._M_refcopy();
|
---|
566 |
|
---|
567 | // NB: Not required, but considered best practice.
|
---|
568 | if (__is_null_pointer(__beg) && __beg != __end)
|
---|
569 | std::__throw_logic_error(__N("__rc_string_base::"
|
---|
570 | "_S_construct null not valid"));
|
---|
571 |
|
---|
572 | const size_type __dnew = static_cast<size_type>(std::distance(__beg,
|
---|
573 | __end));
|
---|
574 | // Check for out_of_range and length_error exceptions.
|
---|
575 | _Rep* __r = _Rep::_S_create(__dnew, size_type(0), __a);
|
---|
576 | __try
|
---|
577 | { __rc_string_base::_S_copy_chars(__r->_M_refdata(), __beg, __end); }
|
---|
578 | __catch(...)
|
---|
579 | {
|
---|
580 | __r->_M_destroy(__a);
|
---|
581 | __throw_exception_again;
|
---|
582 | }
|
---|
583 | __r->_M_set_length(__dnew);
|
---|
584 | return __r->_M_refdata();
|
---|
585 | }
|
---|
586 |
|
---|
587 | template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc>
|
---|
588 | _CharT*
|
---|
589 | __rc_string_base<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::
|
---|
590 | _S_construct(size_type __n, _CharT __c, const _Alloc& __a)
|
---|
591 | {
|
---|
592 | if (__n == 0 && __a == _Alloc())
|
---|
593 | return _S_empty_rep._M_refcopy();
|
---|
594 |
|
---|
595 | // Check for out_of_range and length_error exceptions.
|
---|
596 | _Rep* __r = _Rep::_S_create(__n, size_type(0), __a);
|
---|
597 | if (__n)
|
---|
598 | __rc_string_base::_S_assign(__r->_M_refdata(), __n, __c);
|
---|
599 |
|
---|
600 | __r->_M_set_length(__n);
|
---|
601 | return __r->_M_refdata();
|
---|
602 | }
|
---|
603 |
|
---|
604 | template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc>
|
---|
605 | void
|
---|
606 | __rc_string_base<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::
|
---|
607 | _M_swap(__rc_string_base& __rcs)
|
---|
608 | {
|
---|
609 | if (_M_is_leaked())
|
---|
610 | _M_set_sharable();
|
---|
611 | if (__rcs._M_is_leaked())
|
---|
612 | __rcs._M_set_sharable();
|
---|
613 |
|
---|
614 | _CharT* __tmp = _M_data();
|
---|
615 | _M_data(__rcs._M_data());
|
---|
616 | __rcs._M_data(__tmp);
|
---|
617 |
|
---|
618 | // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
|
---|
619 | // 431. Swapping containers with unequal allocators.
|
---|
620 | std::__alloc_swap<allocator_type>::_S_do_it(_M_get_allocator(),
|
---|
621 | __rcs._M_get_allocator());
|
---|
622 | }
|
---|
623 |
|
---|
624 | template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc>
|
---|
625 | void
|
---|
626 | __rc_string_base<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::
|
---|
627 | _M_assign(const __rc_string_base& __rcs)
|
---|
628 | {
|
---|
629 | if (_M_rep() != __rcs._M_rep())
|
---|
630 | {
|
---|
631 | _CharT* __tmp = __rcs._M_grab(_M_get_allocator());
|
---|
632 | _M_dispose();
|
---|
633 | _M_data(__tmp);
|
---|
634 | }
|
---|
635 | }
|
---|
636 |
|
---|
637 | template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc>
|
---|
638 | void
|
---|
639 | __rc_string_base<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::
|
---|
640 | _M_reserve(size_type __res)
|
---|
641 | {
|
---|
642 | // Make sure we don't shrink below the current size.
|
---|
643 | if (__res < _M_length())
|
---|
644 | __res = _M_length();
|
---|
645 |
|
---|
646 | if (__res != _M_capacity() || _M_is_shared())
|
---|
647 | {
|
---|
648 | _CharT* __tmp = _M_rep()->_M_clone(_M_get_allocator(),
|
---|
649 | __res - _M_length());
|
---|
650 | _M_dispose();
|
---|
651 | _M_data(__tmp);
|
---|
652 | }
|
---|
653 | }
|
---|
654 |
|
---|
655 | template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc>
|
---|
656 | void
|
---|
657 | __rc_string_base<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::
|
---|
658 | _M_mutate(size_type __pos, size_type __len1, const _CharT* __s,
|
---|
659 | size_type __len2)
|
---|
660 | {
|
---|
661 | const size_type __how_much = _M_length() - __pos - __len1;
|
---|
662 |
|
---|
663 | _Rep* __r = _Rep::_S_create(_M_length() + __len2 - __len1,
|
---|
664 | _M_capacity(), _M_get_allocator());
|
---|
665 |
|
---|
666 | if (__pos)
|
---|
667 | this->_S_copy(__r->_M_refdata(), _M_data(), __pos);
|
---|
668 | if (__s && __len2)
|
---|
669 | this->_S_copy(__r->_M_refdata() + __pos, __s, __len2);
|
---|
670 | if (__how_much)
|
---|
671 | this->_S_copy(__r->_M_refdata() + __pos + __len2,
|
---|
672 | _M_data() + __pos + __len1, __how_much);
|
---|
673 |
|
---|
674 | _M_dispose();
|
---|
675 | _M_data(__r->_M_refdata());
|
---|
676 | }
|
---|
677 |
|
---|
678 | template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc>
|
---|
679 | void
|
---|
680 | __rc_string_base<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::
|
---|
681 | _M_erase(size_type __pos, size_type __n)
|
---|
682 | {
|
---|
683 | const size_type __new_size = _M_length() - __n;
|
---|
684 | const size_type __how_much = _M_length() - __pos - __n;
|
---|
685 |
|
---|
686 | if (_M_is_shared())
|
---|
687 | {
|
---|
688 | // Must reallocate.
|
---|
689 | _Rep* __r = _Rep::_S_create(__new_size, _M_capacity(),
|
---|
690 | _M_get_allocator());
|
---|
691 |
|
---|
692 | if (__pos)
|
---|
693 | this->_S_copy(__r->_M_refdata(), _M_data(), __pos);
|
---|
694 | if (__how_much)
|
---|
695 | this->_S_copy(__r->_M_refdata() + __pos,
|
---|
696 | _M_data() + __pos + __n, __how_much);
|
---|
697 |
|
---|
698 | _M_dispose();
|
---|
699 | _M_data(__r->_M_refdata());
|
---|
700 | }
|
---|
701 | else if (__how_much && __n)
|
---|
702 | {
|
---|
703 | // Work in-place.
|
---|
704 | this->_S_move(_M_data() + __pos,
|
---|
705 | _M_data() + __pos + __n, __how_much);
|
---|
706 | }
|
---|
707 |
|
---|
708 | _M_rep()->_M_set_length(__new_size);
|
---|
709 | }
|
---|
710 |
|
---|
711 | template<>
|
---|
712 | inline bool
|
---|
713 | __rc_string_base<char, std::char_traits<char>,
|
---|
714 | std::allocator<char> >::
|
---|
715 | _M_compare(const __rc_string_base& __rcs) const
|
---|
716 | {
|
---|
717 | if (_M_rep() == __rcs._M_rep())
|
---|
718 | return true;
|
---|
719 | return false;
|
---|
720 | }
|
---|
721 |
|
---|
722 | #ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
|
---|
723 | template<>
|
---|
724 | inline bool
|
---|
725 | __rc_string_base<wchar_t, std::char_traits<wchar_t>,
|
---|
726 | std::allocator<wchar_t> >::
|
---|
727 | _M_compare(const __rc_string_base& __rcs) const
|
---|
728 | {
|
---|
729 | if (_M_rep() == __rcs._M_rep())
|
---|
730 | return true;
|
---|
731 | return false;
|
---|
732 | }
|
---|
733 | #endif
|
---|
734 |
|
---|
735 | _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
|
---|
736 | } // namespace
|
---|
737 |
|
---|
738 | #endif /* _RC_STRING_BASE_H */
|
---|