1 | // File descriptor layer for filebuf -*- C++ -*-
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2 |
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3 | // Copyright (C) 2002-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4 | //
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5 | // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
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6 | // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
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7 | // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
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8 | // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
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9 | // any later version.
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10 |
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11 | // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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12 | // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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13 | // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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14 | // GNU General Public License for more details.
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15 |
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16 | // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
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17 | // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
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18 | // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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19 |
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20 | // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
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21 | // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
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22 | // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
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23 | // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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24 |
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25 | /** @file ext/stdio_filebuf.h
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26 | * This file is a GNU extension to the Standard C++ Library.
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27 | */
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28 |
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29 | #ifndef _STDIO_FILEBUF_H
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30 | #define _STDIO_FILEBUF_H 1
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31 |
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32 | #pragma GCC system_header
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33 |
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34 | #include <fstream>
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35 |
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36 | namespace __gnu_cxx _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
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37 | {
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38 | _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
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39 |
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40 | /**
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41 | * @brief Provides a layer of compatibility for C/POSIX.
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42 | * @ingroup io
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43 | *
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44 | * This GNU extension provides extensions for working with standard C
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45 | * FILE*'s and POSIX file descriptors. It must be instantiated by the
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46 | * user with the type of character used in the file stream, e.g.,
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47 | * stdio_filebuf<char>.
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48 | */
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49 | template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits = std::char_traits<_CharT> >
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50 | class stdio_filebuf : public std::basic_filebuf<_CharT, _Traits>
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51 | {
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52 | public:
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53 | // Types:
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54 | typedef _CharT char_type;
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55 | typedef _Traits traits_type;
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56 | typedef typename traits_type::int_type int_type;
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57 | typedef typename traits_type::pos_type pos_type;
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58 | typedef typename traits_type::off_type off_type;
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59 | typedef std::size_t size_t;
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60 |
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61 | public:
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62 | /**
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63 | * deferred initialization
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64 | */
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65 | stdio_filebuf() : std::basic_filebuf<_CharT, _Traits>() {}
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66 |
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67 | /**
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68 | * @param __fd An open file descriptor.
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69 | * @param __mode Same meaning as in a standard filebuf.
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70 | * @param __size Optimal or preferred size of internal buffer,
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71 | * in chars.
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72 | *
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73 | * This constructor associates a file stream buffer with an open
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74 | * POSIX file descriptor. The file descriptor will be automatically
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75 | * closed when the stdio_filebuf is closed/destroyed.
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76 | */
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77 | stdio_filebuf(int __fd, std::ios_base::openmode __mode,
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78 | size_t __size = static_cast<size_t>(_GLIBCXX_BUFSIZ));
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79 |
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80 | /**
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81 | * @param __f An open @c FILE*.
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82 | * @param __mode Same meaning as in a standard filebuf.
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83 | * @param __size Optimal or preferred size of internal buffer,
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84 | * in chars. Defaults to system's @c BUFSIZ.
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85 | *
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86 | * This constructor associates a file stream buffer with an open
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87 | * C @c FILE*. The @c FILE* will not be automatically closed when the
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88 | * stdio_filebuf is closed/destroyed.
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89 | */
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90 | stdio_filebuf(std::__c_file* __f, std::ios_base::openmode __mode,
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91 | size_t __size = static_cast<size_t>(_GLIBCXX_BUFSIZ));
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92 |
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93 | /**
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94 | * Closes the external data stream if the file descriptor constructor
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95 | * was used.
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96 | */
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97 | virtual
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98 | ~stdio_filebuf();
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99 |
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100 | #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
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101 | stdio_filebuf(stdio_filebuf&&) = default;
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102 | stdio_filebuf& operator=(stdio_filebuf&&) = default;
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103 |
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104 | void
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105 | swap(stdio_filebuf& __fb)
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106 | { std::basic_filebuf<_CharT, _Traits>::swap(__fb); }
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107 | #endif
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108 |
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109 | /**
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110 | * @return The underlying file descriptor.
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111 | *
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112 | * Once associated with an external data stream, this function can be
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113 | * used to access the underlying POSIX file descriptor. Note that
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114 | * there is no way for the library to track what you do with the
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115 | * descriptor, so be careful.
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116 | */
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117 | int
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118 | fd() { return this->_M_file.fd(); }
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119 |
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120 | /**
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121 | * @return The underlying FILE*.
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122 | *
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123 | * This function can be used to access the underlying "C" file pointer.
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124 | * Note that there is no way for the library to track what you do
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125 | * with the file, so be careful.
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126 | */
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127 | std::__c_file*
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128 | file() { return this->_M_file.file(); }
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129 | };
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130 |
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131 | template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
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132 | stdio_filebuf<_CharT, _Traits>::~stdio_filebuf()
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133 | { }
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134 |
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135 | template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
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136 | stdio_filebuf<_CharT, _Traits>::
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137 | stdio_filebuf(int __fd, std::ios_base::openmode __mode, size_t __size)
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138 | {
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139 | this->_M_file.sys_open(__fd, __mode);
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140 | if (this->is_open())
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141 | {
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142 | this->_M_mode = __mode;
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143 | this->_M_buf_size = __size;
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144 | this->_M_allocate_internal_buffer();
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145 | this->_M_reading = false;
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146 | this->_M_writing = false;
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147 | this->_M_set_buffer(-1);
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148 | }
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149 | }
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150 |
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151 | template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
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152 | stdio_filebuf<_CharT, _Traits>::
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153 | stdio_filebuf(std::__c_file* __f, std::ios_base::openmode __mode,
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154 | size_t __size)
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155 | {
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156 | this->_M_file.sys_open(__f, __mode);
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157 | if (this->is_open())
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158 | {
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159 | this->_M_mode = __mode;
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160 | this->_M_buf_size = __size;
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161 | this->_M_allocate_internal_buffer();
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162 | this->_M_reading = false;
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163 | this->_M_writing = false;
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164 | this->_M_set_buffer(-1);
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165 | }
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166 | }
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167 |
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168 | _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
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169 | } // namespace
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170 |
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171 | #endif
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