1 | // -*- C++ -*-
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2 |
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3 | // Copyright (C) 2007-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4 | //
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5 | // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
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6 | // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms
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7 | // of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
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8 | // Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
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9 | // version.
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10 |
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11 | // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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12 | // WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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13 | // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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14 | // General Public License for more details.
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15 |
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16 | // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
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17 | // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
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18 | // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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19 |
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20 | // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
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21 | // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
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22 | // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
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23 | // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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24 |
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25 | /** @file parallel/merge.h
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26 | * @brief Parallel implementation of std::merge().
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27 | * This file is a GNU parallel extension to the Standard C++ Library.
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28 | */
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29 |
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30 | // Written by Johannes Singler.
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31 |
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32 | #ifndef _GLIBCXX_PARALLEL_MERGE_H
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33 | #define _GLIBCXX_PARALLEL_MERGE_H 1
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34 |
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35 | #include <parallel/basic_iterator.h>
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36 | #include <bits/stl_algo.h>
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37 |
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38 | namespace __gnu_parallel
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39 | {
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40 | /** @brief Merge routine being able to merge only the @c __max_length
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41 | * smallest elements.
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42 | *
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43 | * The @c __begin iterators are advanced accordingly, they might not
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44 | * reach @c __end, in contrast to the usual variant.
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45 | * @param __begin1 Begin iterator of first sequence.
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46 | * @param __end1 End iterator of first sequence.
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47 | * @param __begin2 Begin iterator of second sequence.
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48 | * @param __end2 End iterator of second sequence.
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49 | * @param __target Target begin iterator.
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50 | * @param __max_length Maximum number of elements to merge.
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51 | * @param __comp Comparator.
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52 | * @return Output end iterator. */
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53 | template<typename _RAIter1, typename _RAIter2,
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54 | typename _OutputIterator, typename _DifferenceTp,
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55 | typename _Compare>
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56 | _OutputIterator
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57 | __merge_advance_usual(_RAIter1& __begin1, _RAIter1 __end1,
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58 | _RAIter2& __begin2, _RAIter2 __end2,
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59 | _OutputIterator __target,
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60 | _DifferenceTp __max_length, _Compare __comp)
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61 | {
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62 | typedef _DifferenceTp _DifferenceType;
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63 | while (__begin1 != __end1 && __begin2 != __end2 && __max_length > 0)
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64 | {
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65 | // array1[__i1] < array0[i0]
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66 | if (__comp(*__begin2, *__begin1))
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67 | *__target++ = *__begin2++;
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68 | else
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69 | *__target++ = *__begin1++;
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70 | --__max_length;
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71 | }
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72 |
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73 | if (__begin1 != __end1)
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74 | {
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75 | __target = std::copy(__begin1, __begin1 + __max_length, __target);
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76 | __begin1 += __max_length;
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77 | }
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78 | else
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79 | {
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80 | __target = std::copy(__begin2, __begin2 + __max_length, __target);
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81 | __begin2 += __max_length;
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82 | }
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83 | return __target;
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84 | }
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85 |
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86 | /** @brief Merge routine being able to merge only the @c __max_length
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87 | * smallest elements.
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88 | *
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89 | * The @c __begin iterators are advanced accordingly, they might not
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90 | * reach @c __end, in contrast to the usual variant.
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91 | * Specially designed code should allow the compiler to generate
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92 | * conditional moves instead of branches.
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93 | * @param __begin1 Begin iterator of first sequence.
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94 | * @param __end1 End iterator of first sequence.
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95 | * @param __begin2 Begin iterator of second sequence.
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96 | * @param __end2 End iterator of second sequence.
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97 | * @param __target Target begin iterator.
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98 | * @param __max_length Maximum number of elements to merge.
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99 | * @param __comp Comparator.
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100 | * @return Output end iterator. */
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101 | template<typename _RAIter1, typename _RAIter2,
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102 | typename _OutputIterator, typename _DifferenceTp,
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103 | typename _Compare>
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104 | _OutputIterator
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105 | __merge_advance_movc(_RAIter1& __begin1, _RAIter1 __end1,
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106 | _RAIter2& __begin2, _RAIter2 __end2,
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107 | _OutputIterator __target,
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108 | _DifferenceTp __max_length, _Compare __comp)
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109 | {
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110 | typedef _DifferenceTp _DifferenceType;
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111 | typedef typename std::iterator_traits<_RAIter1>::value_type
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112 | _ValueType1;
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113 | typedef typename std::iterator_traits<_RAIter2>::value_type
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114 | _ValueType2;
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115 |
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116 | #if _GLIBCXX_PARALLEL_ASSERTIONS
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117 | _GLIBCXX_PARALLEL_ASSERT(__max_length >= 0);
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118 | #endif
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119 |
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120 | while (__begin1 != __end1 && __begin2 != __end2 && __max_length > 0)
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121 | {
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122 | _RAIter1 __next1 = __begin1 + 1;
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123 | _RAIter2 __next2 = __begin2 + 1;
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124 | _ValueType1 __element1 = *__begin1;
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125 | _ValueType2 __element2 = *__begin2;
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126 |
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127 | if (__comp(__element2, __element1))
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128 | {
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129 | __element1 = __element2;
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130 | __begin2 = __next2;
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131 | }
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132 | else
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133 | __begin1 = __next1;
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134 |
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135 | *__target = __element1;
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136 |
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137 | ++__target;
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138 | --__max_length;
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139 | }
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140 | if (__begin1 != __end1)
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141 | {
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142 | __target = std::copy(__begin1, __begin1 + __max_length, __target);
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143 | __begin1 += __max_length;
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144 | }
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145 | else
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146 | {
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147 | __target = std::copy(__begin2, __begin2 + __max_length, __target);
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148 | __begin2 += __max_length;
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149 | }
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150 | return __target;
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151 | }
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152 |
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153 | /** @brief Merge routine being able to merge only the @c __max_length
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154 | * smallest elements.
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155 | *
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156 | * The @c __begin iterators are advanced accordingly, they might not
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157 | * reach @c __end, in contrast to the usual variant.
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158 | * Static switch on whether to use the conditional-move variant.
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159 | * @param __begin1 Begin iterator of first sequence.
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160 | * @param __end1 End iterator of first sequence.
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161 | * @param __begin2 Begin iterator of second sequence.
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162 | * @param __end2 End iterator of second sequence.
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163 | * @param __target Target begin iterator.
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164 | * @param __max_length Maximum number of elements to merge.
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165 | * @param __comp Comparator.
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166 | * @return Output end iterator. */
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167 | template<typename _RAIter1, typename _RAIter2,
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168 | typename _OutputIterator, typename _DifferenceTp,
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169 | typename _Compare>
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170 | inline _OutputIterator
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171 | __merge_advance(_RAIter1& __begin1, _RAIter1 __end1,
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172 | _RAIter2& __begin2, _RAIter2 __end2,
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173 | _OutputIterator __target, _DifferenceTp __max_length,
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174 | _Compare __comp)
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175 | {
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176 | _GLIBCXX_CALL(__max_length)
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177 |
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178 | return __merge_advance_movc(__begin1, __end1, __begin2, __end2,
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179 | __target, __max_length, __comp);
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180 | }
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181 |
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182 | /** @brief Merge routine fallback to sequential in case the
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183 | iterators of the two input sequences are of different type.
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184 | * @param __begin1 Begin iterator of first sequence.
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185 | * @param __end1 End iterator of first sequence.
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186 | * @param __begin2 Begin iterator of second sequence.
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187 | * @param __end2 End iterator of second sequence.
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188 | * @param __target Target begin iterator.
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189 | * @param __max_length Maximum number of elements to merge.
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190 | * @param __comp Comparator.
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191 | * @return Output end iterator. */
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192 | template<typename _RAIter1, typename _RAIter2,
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193 | typename _RAIter3, typename _Compare>
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194 | inline _RAIter3
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195 | __parallel_merge_advance(_RAIter1& __begin1, _RAIter1 __end1,
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196 | _RAIter2& __begin2,
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197 | // different iterators, parallel implementation
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198 | // not available
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199 | _RAIter2 __end2, _RAIter3 __target, typename
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200 | std::iterator_traits<_RAIter1>::
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201 | difference_type __max_length, _Compare __comp)
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202 | { return __merge_advance(__begin1, __end1, __begin2, __end2, __target,
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203 | __max_length, __comp); }
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204 |
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205 | /** @brief Parallel merge routine being able to merge only the @c
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206 | * __max_length smallest elements.
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207 | *
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208 | * The @c __begin iterators are advanced accordingly, they might not
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209 | * reach @c __end, in contrast to the usual variant.
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210 | * The functionality is projected onto parallel_multiway_merge.
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211 | * @param __begin1 Begin iterator of first sequence.
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212 | * @param __end1 End iterator of first sequence.
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213 | * @param __begin2 Begin iterator of second sequence.
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214 | * @param __end2 End iterator of second sequence.
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215 | * @param __target Target begin iterator.
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216 | * @param __max_length Maximum number of elements to merge.
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217 | * @param __comp Comparator.
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218 | * @return Output end iterator.
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219 | */
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220 | template<typename _RAIter1, typename _RAIter3,
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221 | typename _Compare>
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222 | inline _RAIter3
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223 | __parallel_merge_advance(_RAIter1& __begin1, _RAIter1 __end1,
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224 | _RAIter1& __begin2, _RAIter1 __end2,
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225 | _RAIter3 __target, typename
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226 | std::iterator_traits<_RAIter1>::
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227 | difference_type __max_length, _Compare __comp)
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228 | {
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229 | typedef typename
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230 | std::iterator_traits<_RAIter1>::value_type _ValueType;
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231 | typedef typename std::iterator_traits<_RAIter1>::
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232 | difference_type _DifferenceType1 /* == difference_type2 */;
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233 | typedef typename std::iterator_traits<_RAIter3>::
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234 | difference_type _DifferenceType3;
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235 | typedef typename std::pair<_RAIter1, _RAIter1>
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236 | _IteratorPair;
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237 |
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238 | _IteratorPair __seqs[2] = { std::make_pair(__begin1, __end1),
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239 | std::make_pair(__begin2, __end2) };
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240 | _RAIter3 __target_end = parallel_multiway_merge
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241 | < /* __stable = */ true, /* __sentinels = */ false>
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242 | (__seqs, __seqs + 2, __target, multiway_merge_exact_splitting
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243 | < /* __stable = */ true, _IteratorPair*,
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244 | _Compare, _DifferenceType1>, __max_length, __comp,
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245 | omp_get_max_threads());
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246 |
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247 | return __target_end;
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248 | }
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249 | } //namespace __gnu_parallel
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250 |
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251 | #endif /* _GLIBCXX_PARALLEL_MERGE_H */
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