1 | // -*- C++ -*-
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2 |
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3 | // Copyright (C) 2007-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4 | //
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5 | // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
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6 | // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms
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7 | // of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
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8 | // Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
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9 | // version.
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10 |
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11 | // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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12 | // WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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13 | // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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14 | // General Public License for more details.
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15 |
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16 | // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
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17 | // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
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18 | // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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19 |
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20 | // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
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21 | // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
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22 | // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
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23 | // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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24 |
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25 | /**
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26 | * @file parallel/set_operations.h
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27 | * @brief Parallel implementations of set operations for random-access
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28 | * iterators.
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29 | * This file is a GNU parallel extension to the Standard C++ Library.
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30 | */
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31 |
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32 | // Written by Marius Elvert and Felix Bondarenko.
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33 |
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34 | #ifndef _GLIBCXX_PARALLEL_SET_OPERATIONS_H
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35 | #define _GLIBCXX_PARALLEL_SET_OPERATIONS_H 1
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36 |
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37 | #include <omp.h>
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38 |
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39 | #include <parallel/settings.h>
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40 | #include <parallel/multiseq_selection.h>
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41 |
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42 | namespace __gnu_parallel
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43 | {
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44 | template<typename _IIter, typename _OutputIterator>
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45 | _OutputIterator
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46 | __copy_tail(std::pair<_IIter, _IIter> __b,
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47 | std::pair<_IIter, _IIter> __e, _OutputIterator __r)
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48 | {
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49 | if (__b.first != __e.first)
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50 | {
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51 | do
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52 | {
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53 | *__r++ = *__b.first++;
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54 | }
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55 | while (__b.first != __e.first);
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56 | }
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57 | else
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58 | {
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59 | while (__b.second != __e.second)
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60 | *__r++ = *__b.second++;
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61 | }
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62 | return __r;
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63 | }
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64 |
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65 | template<typename _IIter,
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66 | typename _OutputIterator,
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67 | typename _Compare>
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68 | struct __symmetric_difference_func
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69 | {
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70 | typedef std::iterator_traits<_IIter> _TraitsType;
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71 | typedef typename _TraitsType::difference_type _DifferenceType;
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72 | typedef typename std::pair<_IIter, _IIter> _IteratorPair;
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73 |
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74 | __symmetric_difference_func(_Compare __comp) : _M_comp(__comp) {}
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75 |
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76 | _Compare _M_comp;
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77 |
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78 | _OutputIterator
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79 | _M_invoke(_IIter __a, _IIter __b, _IIter __c, _IIter __d,
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80 | _OutputIterator __r) const
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81 | {
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82 | while (__a != __b && __c != __d)
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83 | {
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84 | if (_M_comp(*__a, *__c))
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85 | {
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86 | *__r = *__a;
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87 | ++__a;
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88 | ++__r;
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89 | }
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90 | else if (_M_comp(*__c, *__a))
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91 | {
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92 | *__r = *__c;
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93 | ++__c;
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94 | ++__r;
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95 | }
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96 | else
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97 | {
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98 | ++__a;
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99 | ++__c;
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100 | }
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101 | }
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102 | return std::copy(__c, __d, std::copy(__a, __b, __r));
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103 | }
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104 |
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105 | _DifferenceType
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106 | __count(_IIter __a, _IIter __b, _IIter __c, _IIter __d) const
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107 | {
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108 | _DifferenceType __counter = 0;
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109 |
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110 | while (__a != __b && __c != __d)
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111 | {
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112 | if (_M_comp(*__a, *__c))
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113 | {
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114 | ++__a;
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115 | ++__counter;
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116 | }
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117 | else if (_M_comp(*__c, *__a))
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118 | {
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119 | ++__c;
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120 | ++__counter;
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121 | }
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122 | else
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123 | {
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124 | ++__a;
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125 | ++__c;
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126 | }
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127 | }
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128 |
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129 | return __counter + (__b - __a) + (__d - __c);
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130 | }
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131 |
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132 | _OutputIterator
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133 | __first_empty(_IIter __c, _IIter __d, _OutputIterator __out) const
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134 | { return std::copy(__c, __d, __out); }
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135 |
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136 | _OutputIterator
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137 | __second_empty(_IIter __a, _IIter __b, _OutputIterator __out) const
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138 | { return std::copy(__a, __b, __out); }
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139 | };
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140 |
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141 |
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142 | template<typename _IIter,
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143 | typename _OutputIterator,
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144 | typename _Compare>
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145 | struct __difference_func
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146 | {
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147 | typedef std::iterator_traits<_IIter> _TraitsType;
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148 | typedef typename _TraitsType::difference_type _DifferenceType;
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149 | typedef typename std::pair<_IIter, _IIter> _IteratorPair;
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150 |
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151 | __difference_func(_Compare __comp) : _M_comp(__comp) {}
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152 |
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153 | _Compare _M_comp;
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154 |
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155 | _OutputIterator
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156 | _M_invoke(_IIter __a, _IIter __b, _IIter __c, _IIter __d,
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157 | _OutputIterator __r) const
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158 | {
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159 | while (__a != __b && __c != __d)
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160 | {
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161 | if (_M_comp(*__a, *__c))
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162 | {
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163 | *__r = *__a;
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164 | ++__a;
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165 | ++__r;
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166 | }
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167 | else if (_M_comp(*__c, *__a))
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168 | { ++__c; }
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169 | else
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170 | {
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171 | ++__a;
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172 | ++__c;
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173 | }
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174 | }
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175 | return std::copy(__a, __b, __r);
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176 | }
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177 |
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178 | _DifferenceType
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179 | __count(_IIter __a, _IIter __b,
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180 | _IIter __c, _IIter __d) const
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181 | {
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182 | _DifferenceType __counter = 0;
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183 |
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184 | while (__a != __b && __c != __d)
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185 | {
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186 | if (_M_comp(*__a, *__c))
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187 | {
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188 | ++__a;
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189 | ++__counter;
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190 | }
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191 | else if (_M_comp(*__c, *__a))
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192 | { ++__c; }
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193 | else
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194 | { ++__a; ++__c; }
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195 | }
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196 |
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197 | return __counter + (__b - __a);
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198 | }
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199 |
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200 | _OutputIterator
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201 | __first_empty(_IIter, _IIter, _OutputIterator __out) const
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202 | { return __out; }
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203 |
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204 | _OutputIterator
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205 | __second_empty(_IIter __a, _IIter __b, _OutputIterator __out) const
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206 | { return std::copy(__a, __b, __out); }
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207 | };
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208 |
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209 |
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210 | template<typename _IIter,
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211 | typename _OutputIterator,
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212 | typename _Compare>
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213 | struct __intersection_func
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214 | {
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215 | typedef std::iterator_traits<_IIter> _TraitsType;
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216 | typedef typename _TraitsType::difference_type _DifferenceType;
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217 | typedef typename std::pair<_IIter, _IIter> _IteratorPair;
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218 |
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219 | __intersection_func(_Compare __comp) : _M_comp(__comp) {}
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220 |
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221 | _Compare _M_comp;
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222 |
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223 | _OutputIterator
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224 | _M_invoke(_IIter __a, _IIter __b, _IIter __c, _IIter __d,
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225 | _OutputIterator __r) const
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226 | {
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227 | while (__a != __b && __c != __d)
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228 | {
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229 | if (_M_comp(*__a, *__c))
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230 | { ++__a; }
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231 | else if (_M_comp(*__c, *__a))
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232 | { ++__c; }
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233 | else
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234 | {
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235 | *__r = *__a;
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236 | ++__a;
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237 | ++__c;
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238 | ++__r;
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239 | }
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240 | }
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241 |
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242 | return __r;
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243 | }
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244 |
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245 | _DifferenceType
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246 | __count(_IIter __a, _IIter __b, _IIter __c, _IIter __d) const
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247 | {
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248 | _DifferenceType __counter = 0;
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249 |
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250 | while (__a != __b && __c != __d)
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251 | {
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252 | if (_M_comp(*__a, *__c))
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253 | { ++__a; }
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254 | else if (_M_comp(*__c, *__a))
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255 | { ++__c; }
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256 | else
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257 | {
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258 | ++__a;
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259 | ++__c;
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260 | ++__counter;
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261 | }
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262 | }
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263 |
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264 | return __counter;
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265 | }
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266 |
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267 | _OutputIterator
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268 | __first_empty(_IIter, _IIter, _OutputIterator __out) const
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269 | { return __out; }
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270 |
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271 | _OutputIterator
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272 | __second_empty(_IIter, _IIter, _OutputIterator __out) const
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273 | { return __out; }
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274 | };
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275 |
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276 | template<class _IIter, class _OutputIterator, class _Compare>
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277 | struct __union_func
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278 | {
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279 | typedef typename std::iterator_traits<_IIter>::difference_type
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280 | _DifferenceType;
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281 |
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282 | __union_func(_Compare __comp) : _M_comp(__comp) {}
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283 |
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284 | _Compare _M_comp;
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285 |
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286 | _OutputIterator
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287 | _M_invoke(_IIter __a, const _IIter __b, _IIter __c,
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288 | const _IIter __d, _OutputIterator __r) const
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289 | {
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290 | while (__a != __b && __c != __d)
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291 | {
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292 | if (_M_comp(*__a, *__c))
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293 | {
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294 | *__r = *__a;
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295 | ++__a;
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296 | }
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297 | else if (_M_comp(*__c, *__a))
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298 | {
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299 | *__r = *__c;
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300 | ++__c;
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301 | }
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302 | else
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303 | {
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304 | *__r = *__a;
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305 | ++__a;
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306 | ++__c;
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307 | }
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308 | ++__r;
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309 | }
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310 | return std::copy(__c, __d, std::copy(__a, __b, __r));
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311 | }
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312 |
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313 | _DifferenceType
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314 | __count(_IIter __a, _IIter __b, _IIter __c, _IIter __d) const
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315 | {
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316 | _DifferenceType __counter = 0;
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317 |
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318 | while (__a != __b && __c != __d)
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319 | {
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320 | if (_M_comp(*__a, *__c))
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321 | { ++__a; }
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322 | else if (_M_comp(*__c, *__a))
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323 | { ++__c; }
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324 | else
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325 | {
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326 | ++__a;
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327 | ++__c;
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328 | }
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329 | ++__counter;
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330 | }
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331 |
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332 | __counter += (__b - __a);
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333 | __counter += (__d - __c);
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334 | return __counter;
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335 | }
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336 |
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337 | _OutputIterator
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338 | __first_empty(_IIter __c, _IIter __d, _OutputIterator __out) const
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339 | { return std::copy(__c, __d, __out); }
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340 |
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341 | _OutputIterator
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342 | __second_empty(_IIter __a, _IIter __b, _OutputIterator __out) const
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343 | { return std::copy(__a, __b, __out); }
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344 | };
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345 |
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346 | template<typename _IIter,
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347 | typename _OutputIterator,
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348 | typename _Operation>
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349 | _OutputIterator
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350 | __parallel_set_operation(_IIter __begin1, _IIter __end1,
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351 | _IIter __begin2, _IIter __end2,
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352 | _OutputIterator __result, _Operation __op)
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353 | {
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354 | _GLIBCXX_CALL((__end1 - __begin1) + (__end2 - __begin2))
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355 |
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356 | typedef std::iterator_traits<_IIter> _TraitsType;
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357 | typedef typename _TraitsType::difference_type _DifferenceType;
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358 | typedef typename std::pair<_IIter, _IIter> _IteratorPair;
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359 |
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360 | if (__begin1 == __end1)
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361 | return __op.__first_empty(__begin2, __end2, __result);
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362 |
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363 | if (__begin2 == __end2)
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364 | return __op.__second_empty(__begin1, __end1, __result);
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365 |
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366 | const _DifferenceType __size = (__end1 - __begin1) + (__end2 - __begin2);
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367 |
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368 | const _IteratorPair __sequence[2] = { std::make_pair(__begin1, __end1),
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369 | std::make_pair(__begin2, __end2) };
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370 | _OutputIterator __return_value = __result;
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371 | _DifferenceType *__borders;
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372 | _IteratorPair *__block_begins;
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373 | _DifferenceType* __lengths;
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374 |
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375 | _ThreadIndex __num_threads =
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376 | std::min<_DifferenceType>(__get_max_threads(),
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377 | std::min(__end1 - __begin1, __end2 - __begin2));
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378 |
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379 | # pragma omp parallel num_threads(__num_threads)
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380 | {
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381 | # pragma omp single
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382 | {
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383 | __num_threads = omp_get_num_threads();
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384 |
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385 | __borders = new _DifferenceType[__num_threads + 2];
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386 | __equally_split(__size, __num_threads + 1, __borders);
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387 | __block_begins = new _IteratorPair[__num_threads + 1];
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388 | // Very __start.
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389 | __block_begins[0] = std::make_pair(__begin1, __begin2);
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390 | __lengths = new _DifferenceType[__num_threads];
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391 | } //single
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392 |
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393 | _ThreadIndex __iam = omp_get_thread_num();
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394 |
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395 | // _Result from multiseq_partition.
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396 | _IIter __offset[2];
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397 | const _DifferenceType __rank = __borders[__iam + 1];
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398 |
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399 | multiseq_partition(__sequence, __sequence + 2,
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400 | __rank, __offset, __op._M_comp);
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401 |
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402 | // allowed to read?
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403 | // together
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404 | // *(__offset[ 0 ] - 1) == *__offset[ 1 ]
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405 | if (__offset[ 0 ] != __begin1 && __offset[1] != __end2
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406 | && !__op._M_comp(*(__offset[0] - 1), *__offset[1])
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407 | && !__op._M_comp(*__offset[1], *(__offset[0] - 1)))
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408 | {
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409 | // Avoid split between globally equal elements: move one to
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410 | // front in first sequence.
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411 | --__offset[0];
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412 | }
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413 |
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414 | _IteratorPair __block_end = __block_begins[__iam + 1] =
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415 | _IteratorPair(__offset[0], __offset[1]);
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416 |
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417 | // Make sure all threads have their block_begin result written out.
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418 | # pragma omp barrier
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419 |
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420 | _IteratorPair __block_begin = __block_begins[__iam];
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421 |
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422 | // Begin working for the first block, while the others except
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423 | // the last start to count.
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424 | if (__iam == 0)
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425 | {
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426 | // The first thread can copy already.
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427 | __lengths[ __iam ] =
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428 | __op._M_invoke(__block_begin.first, __block_end.first,
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429 | __block_begin.second, __block_end.second,
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430 | __result) - __result;
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431 | }
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432 | else
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433 | {
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434 | __lengths[ __iam ] =
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435 | __op.__count(__block_begin.first, __block_end.first,
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436 | __block_begin.second, __block_end.second);
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437 | }
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438 |
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439 | // Make sure everyone wrote their lengths.
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440 | # pragma omp barrier
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441 |
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442 | _OutputIterator __r = __result;
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443 |
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444 | if (__iam == 0)
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445 | {
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446 | // Do the last block.
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447 | for (_ThreadIndex __i = 0; __i < __num_threads; ++__i)
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448 | __r += __lengths[__i];
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449 |
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450 | __block_begin = __block_begins[__num_threads];
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451 |
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452 | // Return the result iterator of the last block.
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453 | __return_value =
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454 | __op._M_invoke(__block_begin.first, __end1,
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455 | __block_begin.second, __end2, __r);
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456 |
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457 | }
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458 | else
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459 | {
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460 | for (_ThreadIndex __i = 0; __i < __iam; ++__i)
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461 | __r += __lengths[ __i ];
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462 |
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463 | // Reset begins for copy pass.
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464 | __op._M_invoke(__block_begin.first, __block_end.first,
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465 | __block_begin.second, __block_end.second, __r);
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466 | }
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467 | }
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468 | return __return_value;
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469 | }
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470 |
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471 | template<typename _IIter,
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472 | typename _OutputIterator,
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473 | typename _Compare>
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474 | inline _OutputIterator
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475 | __parallel_set_union(_IIter __begin1, _IIter __end1,
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476 | _IIter __begin2, _IIter __end2,
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477 | _OutputIterator __result, _Compare __comp)
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478 | {
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479 | return __parallel_set_operation(__begin1, __end1, __begin2, __end2,
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480 | __result,
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481 | __union_func< _IIter, _OutputIterator,
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482 | _Compare>(__comp));
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483 | }
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484 |
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485 | template<typename _IIter,
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486 | typename _OutputIterator,
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487 | typename _Compare>
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488 | inline _OutputIterator
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489 | __parallel_set_intersection(_IIter __begin1, _IIter __end1,
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490 | _IIter __begin2, _IIter __end2,
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491 | _OutputIterator __result, _Compare __comp)
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492 | {
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493 | return __parallel_set_operation(__begin1, __end1, __begin2, __end2,
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494 | __result,
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495 | __intersection_func<_IIter,
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496 | _OutputIterator, _Compare>(__comp));
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497 | }
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498 |
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499 | template<typename _IIter,
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500 | typename _OutputIterator,
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501 | typename _Compare>
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502 | inline _OutputIterator
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503 | __parallel_set_difference(_IIter __begin1, _IIter __end1,
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504 | _IIter __begin2, _IIter __end2,
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505 | _OutputIterator __result, _Compare __comp)
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506 | {
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507 | return __parallel_set_operation(__begin1, __end1, __begin2, __end2,
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508 | __result,
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509 | __difference_func<_IIter,
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510 | _OutputIterator, _Compare>(__comp));
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511 | }
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512 |
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513 | template<typename _IIter,
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514 | typename _OutputIterator,
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515 | typename _Compare>
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516 | inline _OutputIterator
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517 | __parallel_set_symmetric_difference(_IIter __begin1, _IIter __end1,
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518 | _IIter __begin2, _IIter __end2,
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519 | _OutputIterator __result,
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520 | _Compare __comp)
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521 | {
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522 | return __parallel_set_operation(__begin1, __end1, __begin2, __end2,
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523 | __result,
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524 | __symmetric_difference_func<_IIter,
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525 | _OutputIterator, _Compare>(__comp));
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526 | }
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527 | }
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528 |
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529 | #endif /* _GLIBCXX_PARALLEL_SET_OPERATIONS_H */
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