1 | // Special functions -*- C++ -*-
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2 |
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3 | // Copyright (C) 2006-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4 | //
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5 | // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
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6 | // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
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7 | // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
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8 | // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
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9 | // any later version.
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10 | //
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11 | // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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12 | // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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13 | // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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14 | // GNU General Public License for more details.
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15 | //
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16 | // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
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17 | // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
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18 | // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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19 |
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20 | // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
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21 | // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
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22 | // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
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23 | // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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24 |
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25 | /** @file tr1/poly_hermite.tcc
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26 | * This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
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27 | * Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{tr1/cmath}
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28 | */
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29 |
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30 | //
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31 | // ISO C++ 14882 TR1: 5.2 Special functions
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32 | //
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33 |
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34 | // Written by Edward Smith-Rowland based on:
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35 | // (1) Handbook of Mathematical Functions,
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36 | // Ed. Milton Abramowitz and Irene A. Stegun,
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37 | // Dover Publications, Section 22 pp. 773-802
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38 |
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39 | #ifndef _GLIBCXX_TR1_POLY_HERMITE_TCC
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40 | #define _GLIBCXX_TR1_POLY_HERMITE_TCC 1
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41 |
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42 | namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
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43 | {
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44 | _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
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45 |
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46 | #if _GLIBCXX_USE_STD_SPEC_FUNCS
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47 | #elif defined(_GLIBCXX_TR1_CMATH)
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48 | namespace tr1
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49 | {
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50 | #else
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51 | # error do not include this header directly, use <cmath> or <tr1/cmath>
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52 | #endif
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53 | // [5.2] Special functions
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54 |
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55 | // Implementation-space details.
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56 | namespace __detail
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57 | {
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58 | /**
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59 | * @brief This routine returns the Hermite polynomial
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60 | * of order n: \f$ H_n(x) \f$ by recursion on n.
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61 | *
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62 | * The Hermite polynomial is defined by:
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63 | * @f[
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64 | * H_n(x) = (-1)^n e^{x^2} \frac{d^n}{dx^n} e^{-x^2}
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65 | * @f]
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66 | *
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67 | * @param __n The order of the Hermite polynomial.
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68 | * @param __x The argument of the Hermite polynomial.
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69 | * @return The value of the Hermite polynomial of order n
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70 | * and argument x.
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71 | */
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72 | template<typename _Tp>
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73 | _Tp
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74 | __poly_hermite_recursion(unsigned int __n, _Tp __x)
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75 | {
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76 | // Compute H_0.
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77 | _Tp __H_0 = 1;
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78 | if (__n == 0)
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79 | return __H_0;
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80 |
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81 | // Compute H_1.
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82 | _Tp __H_1 = 2 * __x;
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83 | if (__n == 1)
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84 | return __H_1;
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85 |
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86 | // Compute H_n.
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87 | _Tp __H_n, __H_nm1, __H_nm2;
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88 | unsigned int __i;
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89 | for (__H_nm2 = __H_0, __H_nm1 = __H_1, __i = 2; __i <= __n; ++__i)
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90 | {
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91 | __H_n = 2 * (__x * __H_nm1 - (__i - 1) * __H_nm2);
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92 | __H_nm2 = __H_nm1;
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93 | __H_nm1 = __H_n;
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94 | }
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95 |
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96 | return __H_n;
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97 | }
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98 |
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99 |
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100 | /**
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101 | * @brief This routine returns the Hermite polynomial
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102 | * of order n: \f$ H_n(x) \f$.
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103 | *
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104 | * The Hermite polynomial is defined by:
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105 | * @f[
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106 | * H_n(x) = (-1)^n e^{x^2} \frac{d^n}{dx^n} e^{-x^2}
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107 | * @f]
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108 | *
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109 | * @param __n The order of the Hermite polynomial.
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110 | * @param __x The argument of the Hermite polynomial.
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111 | * @return The value of the Hermite polynomial of order n
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112 | * and argument x.
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113 | */
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114 | template<typename _Tp>
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115 | inline _Tp
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116 | __poly_hermite(unsigned int __n, _Tp __x)
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117 | {
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118 | if (__isnan(__x))
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119 | return std::numeric_limits<_Tp>::quiet_NaN();
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120 | else
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121 | return __poly_hermite_recursion(__n, __x);
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122 | }
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123 | } // namespace __detail
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124 | #if ! _GLIBCXX_USE_STD_SPEC_FUNCS && defined(_GLIBCXX_TR1_CMATH)
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125 | } // namespace tr1
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126 | #endif
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127 |
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128 | _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
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129 | }
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130 |
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131 | #endif // _GLIBCXX_TR1_POLY_HERMITE_TCC
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