[1049] | 1 | /* match.S -- x86 assembly version of the zlib longest_match() function.
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| 2 | * Optimized for the Intel 686 chips (PPro and later).
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| 3 | *
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| 4 | * Copyright (C) 1998, 2007 Brian Raiter <breadbox@muppetlabs.com>
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| 5 | *
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| 6 | * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
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| 7 | * warranty. In no event will the author be held liable for any damages
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| 8 | * arising from the use of this software.
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| 9 | *
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| 10 | * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
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| 11 | * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
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| 12 | * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
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| 13 | *
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| 14 | * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
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| 15 | * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
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| 16 | * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
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| 17 | * appreciated but is not required.
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| 18 | * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
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| 19 | * misrepresented as being the original software.
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| 20 | * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
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| 21 | */
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| 22 |
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| 23 | #ifndef NO_UNDERLINE
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| 24 | #define match_init _match_init
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| 25 | #define longest_match _longest_match
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| 26 | #endif
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| 27 |
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| 28 | #define MAX_MATCH (258)
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| 29 | #define MIN_MATCH (3)
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| 30 | #define MIN_LOOKAHEAD (MAX_MATCH + MIN_MATCH + 1)
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| 31 | #define MAX_MATCH_8 ((MAX_MATCH + 7) & ~7)
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| 32 |
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| 33 | /* stack frame offsets */
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| 34 |
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| 35 | #define chainlenwmask 0 /* high word: current chain len */
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| 36 | /* low word: s->wmask */
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| 37 | #define window 4 /* local copy of s->window */
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| 38 | #define windowbestlen 8 /* s->window + bestlen */
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| 39 | #define scanstart 16 /* first two bytes of string */
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| 40 | #define scanend 12 /* last two bytes of string */
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| 41 | #define scanalign 20 /* dword-misalignment of string */
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| 42 | #define nicematch 24 /* a good enough match size */
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| 43 | #define bestlen 28 /* size of best match so far */
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| 44 | #define scan 32 /* ptr to string wanting match */
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| 45 |
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| 46 | #define LocalVarsSize (36)
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| 47 | /* saved ebx 36 */
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| 48 | /* saved edi 40 */
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| 49 | /* saved esi 44 */
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| 50 | /* saved ebp 48 */
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| 51 | /* return address 52 */
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| 52 | #define deflatestate 56 /* the function arguments */
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| 53 | #define curmatch 60
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| 54 |
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| 55 | /* All the +zlib1222add offsets are due to the addition of fields
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| 56 | * in zlib in the deflate_state structure since the asm code was first written
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| 57 | * (if you compile with zlib 1.0.4 or older, use "zlib1222add equ (-4)").
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| 58 | * (if you compile with zlib between 1.0.5 and 1.2.2.1, use "zlib1222add equ 0").
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| 59 | * if you compile with zlib 1.2.2.2 or later , use "zlib1222add equ 8").
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| 60 | */
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| 61 |
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| 62 | #define zlib1222add (8)
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| 63 |
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| 64 | #define dsWSize (36+zlib1222add)
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| 65 | #define dsWMask (44+zlib1222add)
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| 66 | #define dsWindow (48+zlib1222add)
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| 67 | #define dsPrev (56+zlib1222add)
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| 68 | #define dsMatchLen (88+zlib1222add)
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| 69 | #define dsPrevMatch (92+zlib1222add)
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| 70 | #define dsStrStart (100+zlib1222add)
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| 71 | #define dsMatchStart (104+zlib1222add)
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| 72 | #define dsLookahead (108+zlib1222add)
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| 73 | #define dsPrevLen (112+zlib1222add)
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| 74 | #define dsMaxChainLen (116+zlib1222add)
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| 75 | #define dsGoodMatch (132+zlib1222add)
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| 76 | #define dsNiceMatch (136+zlib1222add)
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| 77 |
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| 78 |
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| 79 | .file "match.S"
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| 80 |
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| 81 | .globl match_init, longest_match
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| 82 |
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| 83 | .text
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| 84 |
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| 85 | /* uInt longest_match(deflate_state *deflatestate, IPos curmatch) */
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| 86 | .cfi_sections .debug_frame
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| 87 |
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| 88 | longest_match:
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| 89 |
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| 90 | .cfi_startproc
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| 91 | /* Save registers that the compiler may be using, and adjust %esp to */
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| 92 | /* make room for our stack frame. */
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| 93 |
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| 94 | pushl %ebp
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| 95 | .cfi_def_cfa_offset 8
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| 96 | .cfi_offset ebp, -8
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| 97 | pushl %edi
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| 98 | .cfi_def_cfa_offset 12
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| 99 | pushl %esi
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| 100 | .cfi_def_cfa_offset 16
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| 101 | pushl %ebx
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| 102 | .cfi_def_cfa_offset 20
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| 103 | subl $LocalVarsSize, %esp
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| 104 | .cfi_def_cfa_offset LocalVarsSize+20
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| 105 |
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| 106 | /* Retrieve the function arguments. %ecx will hold cur_match */
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| 107 | /* throughout the entire function. %edx will hold the pointer to the */
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| 108 | /* deflate_state structure during the function's setup (before */
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| 109 | /* entering the main loop). */
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| 110 |
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| 111 | movl deflatestate(%esp), %edx
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| 112 | movl curmatch(%esp), %ecx
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| 113 |
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| 114 | /* uInt wmask = s->w_mask; */
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| 115 | /* unsigned chain_length = s->max_chain_length; */
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| 116 | /* if (s->prev_length >= s->good_match) { */
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| 117 | /* chain_length >>= 2; */
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| 118 | /* } */
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| 119 |
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| 120 | movl dsPrevLen(%edx), %eax
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| 121 | movl dsGoodMatch(%edx), %ebx
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| 122 | cmpl %ebx, %eax
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| 123 | movl dsWMask(%edx), %eax
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| 124 | movl dsMaxChainLen(%edx), %ebx
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| 125 | jl LastMatchGood
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| 126 | shrl $2, %ebx
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| 127 | LastMatchGood:
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| 128 |
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| 129 | /* chainlen is decremented once beforehand so that the function can */
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| 130 | /* use the sign flag instead of the zero flag for the exit test. */
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| 131 | /* It is then shifted into the high word, to make room for the wmask */
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| 132 | /* value, which it will always accompany. */
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| 133 |
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| 134 | decl %ebx
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| 135 | shll $16, %ebx
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| 136 | orl %eax, %ebx
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| 137 | movl %ebx, chainlenwmask(%esp)
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| 138 |
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| 139 | /* if ((uInt)nice_match > s->lookahead) nice_match = s->lookahead; */
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| 140 |
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| 141 | movl dsNiceMatch(%edx), %eax
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| 142 | movl dsLookahead(%edx), %ebx
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| 143 | cmpl %eax, %ebx
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| 144 | jl LookaheadLess
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| 145 | movl %eax, %ebx
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| 146 | LookaheadLess: movl %ebx, nicematch(%esp)
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| 147 |
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| 148 | /* register Bytef *scan = s->window + s->strstart; */
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| 149 |
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| 150 | movl dsWindow(%edx), %esi
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| 151 | movl %esi, window(%esp)
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| 152 | movl dsStrStart(%edx), %ebp
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| 153 | lea (%esi,%ebp), %edi
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| 154 | movl %edi, scan(%esp)
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| 155 |
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| 156 | /* Determine how many bytes the scan ptr is off from being */
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| 157 | /* dword-aligned. */
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| 158 |
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| 159 | movl %edi, %eax
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| 160 | negl %eax
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| 161 | andl $3, %eax
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| 162 | movl %eax, scanalign(%esp)
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| 163 |
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| 164 | /* IPos limit = s->strstart > (IPos)MAX_DIST(s) ? */
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| 165 | /* s->strstart - (IPos)MAX_DIST(s) : NIL; */
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| 166 |
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| 167 | movl dsWSize(%edx), %eax
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| 168 | subl $MIN_LOOKAHEAD, %eax
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| 169 | subl %eax, %ebp
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| 170 | jg LimitPositive
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| 171 | xorl %ebp, %ebp
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| 172 | LimitPositive:
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| 173 |
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| 174 | /* int best_len = s->prev_length; */
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| 175 |
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| 176 | movl dsPrevLen(%edx), %eax
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| 177 | movl %eax, bestlen(%esp)
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| 178 |
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| 179 | /* Store the sum of s->window + best_len in %esi locally, and in %esi. */
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| 180 |
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| 181 | addl %eax, %esi
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| 182 | movl %esi, windowbestlen(%esp)
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| 183 |
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| 184 | /* register ush scan_start = *(ushf*)scan; */
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| 185 | /* register ush scan_end = *(ushf*)(scan+best_len-1); */
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| 186 | /* Posf *prev = s->prev; */
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| 187 |
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| 188 | movzwl (%edi), %ebx
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| 189 | movl %ebx, scanstart(%esp)
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| 190 | movzwl -1(%edi,%eax), %ebx
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| 191 | movl %ebx, scanend(%esp)
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| 192 | movl dsPrev(%edx), %edi
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| 193 |
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| 194 | /* Jump into the main loop. */
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| 195 |
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| 196 | movl chainlenwmask(%esp), %edx
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| 197 | jmp LoopEntry
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| 198 |
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| 199 | .balign 16
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| 200 |
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| 201 | /* do {
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| 202 | * match = s->window + cur_match;
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| 203 | * if (*(ushf*)(match+best_len-1) != scan_end ||
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| 204 | * *(ushf*)match != scan_start) continue;
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| 205 | * [...]
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| 206 | * } while ((cur_match = prev[cur_match & wmask]) > limit
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| 207 | * && --chain_length != 0);
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| 208 | *
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| 209 | * Here is the inner loop of the function. The function will spend the
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| 210 | * majority of its time in this loop, and majority of that time will
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| 211 | * be spent in the first ten instructions.
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| 212 | *
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| 213 | * Within this loop:
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| 214 | * %ebx = scanend
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| 215 | * %ecx = curmatch
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| 216 | * %edx = chainlenwmask - i.e., ((chainlen << 16) | wmask)
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| 217 | * %esi = windowbestlen - i.e., (window + bestlen)
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| 218 | * %edi = prev
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| 219 | * %ebp = limit
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| 220 | */
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| 221 | LookupLoop:
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| 222 | andl %edx, %ecx
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| 223 | movzwl (%edi,%ecx,2), %ecx
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| 224 | cmpl %ebp, %ecx
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| 225 | jbe LeaveNow
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| 226 | subl $0x00010000, %edx
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| 227 | js LeaveNow
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| 228 | LoopEntry: movzwl -1(%esi,%ecx), %eax
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| 229 | cmpl %ebx, %eax
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| 230 | jnz LookupLoop
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| 231 | movl window(%esp), %eax
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| 232 | movzwl (%eax,%ecx), %eax
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| 233 | cmpl scanstart(%esp), %eax
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| 234 | jnz LookupLoop
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| 235 |
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| 236 | /* Store the current value of chainlen. */
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| 237 |
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| 238 | movl %edx, chainlenwmask(%esp)
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| 239 |
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| 240 | /* Point %edi to the string under scrutiny, and %esi to the string we */
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| 241 | /* are hoping to match it up with. In actuality, %esi and %edi are */
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| 242 | /* both pointed (MAX_MATCH_8 - scanalign) bytes ahead, and %edx is */
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| 243 | /* initialized to -(MAX_MATCH_8 - scanalign). */
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| 244 |
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| 245 | movl window(%esp), %esi
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| 246 | movl scan(%esp), %edi
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| 247 | addl %ecx, %esi
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| 248 | movl scanalign(%esp), %eax
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| 249 | movl $(-MAX_MATCH_8), %edx
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| 250 | lea MAX_MATCH_8(%edi,%eax), %edi
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| 251 | lea MAX_MATCH_8(%esi,%eax), %esi
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| 252 |
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| 253 | /* Test the strings for equality, 8 bytes at a time. At the end,
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| 254 | * adjust %edx so that it is offset to the exact byte that mismatched.
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| 255 | *
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| 256 | * We already know at this point that the first three bytes of the
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| 257 | * strings match each other, and they can be safely passed over before
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| 258 | * starting the compare loop. So what this code does is skip over 0-3
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| 259 | * bytes, as much as necessary in order to dword-align the %edi
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| 260 | * pointer. (%esi will still be misaligned three times out of four.)
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| 261 | *
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| 262 | * It should be confessed that this loop usually does not represent
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| 263 | * much of the total running time. Replacing it with a more
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| 264 | * straightforward "rep cmpsb" would not drastically degrade
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| 265 | * performance.
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| 266 | */
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| 267 | LoopCmps:
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| 268 | movl (%esi,%edx), %eax
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| 269 | xorl (%edi,%edx), %eax
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| 270 | jnz LeaveLoopCmps
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| 271 | movl 4(%esi,%edx), %eax
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| 272 | xorl 4(%edi,%edx), %eax
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| 273 | jnz LeaveLoopCmps4
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| 274 | addl $8, %edx
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| 275 | jnz LoopCmps
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| 276 | jmp LenMaximum
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| 277 | LeaveLoopCmps4: addl $4, %edx
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| 278 | LeaveLoopCmps: testl $0x0000FFFF, %eax
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| 279 | jnz LenLower
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| 280 | addl $2, %edx
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| 281 | shrl $16, %eax
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| 282 | LenLower: subb $1, %al
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| 283 | adcl $0, %edx
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| 284 |
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| 285 | /* Calculate the length of the match. If it is longer than MAX_MATCH, */
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| 286 | /* then automatically accept it as the best possible match and leave. */
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| 287 |
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| 288 | lea (%edi,%edx), %eax
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| 289 | movl scan(%esp), %edi
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| 290 | subl %edi, %eax
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| 291 | cmpl $MAX_MATCH, %eax
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| 292 | jge LenMaximum
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| 293 |
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| 294 | /* If the length of the match is not longer than the best match we */
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| 295 | /* have so far, then forget it and return to the lookup loop. */
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| 296 |
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| 297 | movl deflatestate(%esp), %edx
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| 298 | movl bestlen(%esp), %ebx
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| 299 | cmpl %ebx, %eax
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| 300 | jg LongerMatch
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| 301 | movl windowbestlen(%esp), %esi
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| 302 | movl dsPrev(%edx), %edi
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| 303 | movl scanend(%esp), %ebx
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| 304 | movl chainlenwmask(%esp), %edx
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| 305 | jmp LookupLoop
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| 306 |
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| 307 | /* s->match_start = cur_match; */
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| 308 | /* best_len = len; */
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| 309 | /* if (len >= nice_match) break; */
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| 310 | /* scan_end = *(ushf*)(scan+best_len-1); */
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| 311 |
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| 312 | LongerMatch: movl nicematch(%esp), %ebx
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| 313 | movl %eax, bestlen(%esp)
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| 314 | movl %ecx, dsMatchStart(%edx)
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| 315 | cmpl %ebx, %eax
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| 316 | jge LeaveNow
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| 317 | movl window(%esp), %esi
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| 318 | addl %eax, %esi
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| 319 | movl %esi, windowbestlen(%esp)
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| 320 | movzwl -1(%edi,%eax), %ebx
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| 321 | movl dsPrev(%edx), %edi
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| 322 | movl %ebx, scanend(%esp)
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| 323 | movl chainlenwmask(%esp), %edx
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| 324 | jmp LookupLoop
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| 325 |
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| 326 | /* Accept the current string, with the maximum possible length. */
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| 327 |
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| 328 | LenMaximum: movl deflatestate(%esp), %edx
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| 329 | movl $MAX_MATCH, bestlen(%esp)
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| 330 | movl %ecx, dsMatchStart(%edx)
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| 331 |
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| 332 | /* if ((uInt)best_len <= s->lookahead) return (uInt)best_len; */
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| 333 | /* return s->lookahead; */
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| 334 |
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| 335 | LeaveNow:
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| 336 | movl deflatestate(%esp), %edx
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| 337 | movl bestlen(%esp), %ebx
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| 338 | movl dsLookahead(%edx), %eax
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| 339 | cmpl %eax, %ebx
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| 340 | jg LookaheadRet
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| 341 | movl %ebx, %eax
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| 342 | LookaheadRet:
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| 343 |
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| 344 | /* Restore the stack and return from whence we came. */
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| 345 |
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| 346 | addl $LocalVarsSize, %esp
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| 347 | .cfi_def_cfa_offset 20
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| 348 | popl %ebx
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| 349 | .cfi_def_cfa_offset 16
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| 350 | popl %esi
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| 351 | .cfi_def_cfa_offset 12
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| 352 | popl %edi
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| 353 | .cfi_def_cfa_offset 8
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| 354 | popl %ebp
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| 355 | .cfi_def_cfa_offset 4
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| 356 | .cfi_endproc
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| 357 | match_init: ret
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