source: ValBot/Python/check_intrawiki_section_links.py@ 1175

Last change on this file since 1175 was 1173, checked in by iritscen, 2 years ago

ValBot: check_intrawiki_section_links.py won't quit when a link cannot be understood; it will just move on. find_external_images.py is now polished and robust.

File size: 10.9 KB
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1# Check Intrawiki Section Links
2# by iritscen@yahoo.com
3# Looks at each wikilink on a page (or in all the pages in a category) for a section link ('#'),
4# and loads the linked page and verifies that the named section actually exists. The output will
5# use the keywords ADVICE, WARNING or ERROR depending on the nature of issue that it encounters.
6# Recommended viewing width:
7# |---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- --|
8
9import os
10
11from urllib.parse import urljoin
12
13import pywikibot
14import re
15
16from pywikibot.bot import QuitKeyboardInterrupt
17from pywikibot import pagegenerators
18from pywikibot.tools.formatter import color_format
19from pywikibot.comms.http import fetch
20from pywikibot.specialbots import UploadRobot
21from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
22
23# Array of OniGalore's namespaces
24intrawiki_prefixes = ('Image', 'Special', 'Talk', 'User', 'User_talk', 'OniGalore', 'OniGalore_talk', 'File', 'File_talk', 'MediaWiki', 'MediaWiki_talk', 'Template', 'Template_talk', 'Help', 'Help_talk', 'Category', 'Category_talk', 'BSL', 'BSL_talk', 'OBD', 'OBD_talk', 'AE', 'AE_talk', 'Oni2', 'Oni2_talk', 'XML', 'XML_talk')
25
26# URL for main namespace of our wiki
27onigalore_url = 'https://wiki.oni2.net/'
28
29# Interwiki prefixes, for ruling out these links
30interwiki_prefixes = ('acronym', 'cache', 'commons', 'dictionary', 'google', 'metawikimedia', 'mw', 'wikibooks', 'wikidata', 'wikimedia', 'wikinews', 'wikipedia', 'wikiquote', 'wikisource', 'wikispecies', 'wikiversity', 'wikivoyage', 'wikt', 'wiktionary', 'wp')
31
32pages_checked = 0
33iw_found = 0
34advice_issued = 0
35warnings_issued = 0
36errors_issued = 0
37page_name = ''
38
39# Searches the given page text for intrawiki links with section links in them
40def scan_for_iw_links(page_text):
41 global pages_checked
42 global iw_found
43 global advice_issued
44 global warnings_issued
45 global errors_issued
46 global page_name
47 pages_checked = pages_checked + 1
48
49 # Isolate strings of pattern "[[anything]]", "[[any:thing]]", "[[any|thing]]" or
50 # "[[any:thi|ng]]"
51 iw_link = "\[\[[^|\]]*(\||\])"
52 for match in re.finditer(iw_link, page_text):
53 found_iw_match = False
54 iw_url = ""
55 page_name2 = page_name
56
57 # Cut out the matched text from the page, and in the process remove the "[[" from the
58 # front and the "|" or "]" from the end
59 s = match.start() + 2
60 e = match.end() - 1
61 link_text = page_text[s:e]
62
63 # Sometimes we used a space char. instead of a '_', so fix that before querying
64 link_text = link_text.replace(' ', '_')
65 #pywikibot.stdout('Found link {0}.'.format(link_text))
66
67 # If this link doesn't have a section link in it, then we don't care about it, as
68 # MediaWiki takes care of checking basic intrawiki links
69 if not '#' in link_text:
70 #pywikibot.stdout('Link doesn\'t have a section anchor in it. Skipping.')
71 continue
72
73 # If there is a '{' in the link, then probably it's a link built on transcluded text
74 # like "Quotes/Diary#{{C3}}", which we cannot expand and work with, so skip it
75 if '{' in link_text:
76 pywikibot.stdout('ADVICE: Link {} seems to use transclusion, so it can\'t be verified automatically. You should check it manually.'.format(link_text))
77 advice_issued = advice_issued + 1
78 continue
79
80 # If this is a relative "/" link, use the current page as the basis for the URL. Note
81 # that only a leading slash is looked for, so if there's multiple steps down ("/x/y"),
82 # we're out of luck.
83 if link_text.startswith('/'):
84 link_text = page_name + link_text
85 #pywikibot.stdout('Changed link_text to {} on account of "/".'.format(link_text))
86
87 # If this is a relative "../" link, find the parent page and set ourselves to that page,
88 # then remove the relative portion of the link. Note that this is only performed once,
89 # so if there's multiple steps back ("../../"), we're out of luck.
90 if link_text.startswith('../'):
91 last_slash = page_name.rfind('/')
92 page_name2 = page_name[0:last_slash]
93 #pywikibot.stdout('Changed page_name to {} on account of "../".'.format(page_name2))
94 link_text = link_text[3:len(link_text)]
95 #pywikibot.stdout('Changed link_text to {} on account of "../".'.format(link_text))
96 # If this is now going to be a bare section link for the parent page, don't add a
97 # slash, otherwise do because we are drilling down to another subpage
98 if link_text.startswith('#'):
99 link_text = page_name2 + link_text
100 else:
101 link_text = page_name2 + '/' + link_text
102
103 # If this is a bare section link, build URL based on this page
104 if link_text.startswith('#'):
105 iw_url = onigalore_url + page_name2
106 iw_found = iw_found + 1
107 #pywikibot.stdout('Found link to this very page, {}.'.format(link_text))
108 found_iw_match = True
109 link_text = page_name2 + link_text
110
111 # If there's no ":" in the link (before the section link, where a colon would just be
112 # part of the text) then it's a Main namespace article, so construct URL
113 if found_iw_match == False:
114 if not re.search(":.*#", link_text):
115 iw_url = onigalore_url + link_text
116 iw_found = iw_found + 1
117 #pywikibot.stdout('Found link to OniGalore Main namespace page {}.'.format(link_text))
118 found_iw_match = True
119
120 # If there is a ":", match the prefix against the intrawiki prefixes on OniGalore
121 if found_iw_match == False:
122 for prefix in intrawiki_prefixes:
123 #pywikibot.stdout('Comparing link against prefix {}.'.format(prefix))
124 if prefix + ":" in link_text:
125 iw_url = onigalore_url + link_text
126 _, post_ns = link_text.split(':', 1)
127 #pywikibot.stdout('Found link to OniGalore {0} namespace page {1}.'.format(prefix, post_ns))
128 iw_found = iw_found + 1
129 found_iw_match = True
130 break
131
132 # If we didn't match the prefix against any intrawiki prefixes, see if it matches
133 # against an interwiki prefix; if so, this link can be ignored
134 is_interwiki = False
135 if found_iw_match == False:
136 for prefix in interwiki_prefixes:
137 if prefix + ":" in link_text:
138 #pywikibot.stdout('Skipping link {} because it is an interwiki link.'.format(link_text))
139 is_interwiki = True
140 break
141 if is_interwiki:
142 continue
143
144 # If we still haven't turned this match into a URL, something's gone wrong
145 if (found_iw_match == False) or (iw_url == ""):
146 pywikibot.stdout('ERROR: Couldn\'t figure out link {}.'.format(link_text))
147 continue
148
149 # Test the URL
150 iw_url = iw_url.replace(' ', '_')
151 #pywikibot.stdout('Reading page at {}...'.format(iw_url))
152 response = fetch(iw_url)
153
154 # Redirects are followed automatically by fetch() and treated as "200"s; the way we can
155 # tell that a redirect occurred is by checking fetch's history
156 if response.history != []:
157 pywikibot.stdout('WARNING: Got redirection code ({0}) on URL "{1}".'.format(response.history[0], iw_url))
158 warnings_issued = warnings_issued + 1
159 elif response.status_code != 200:
160 pywikibot.stdout('WARNING: Got response code {0} on URL {1}.'.format(response.status_code, iw_url))
161 warnings_issued = warnings_issued + 1
162 else:
163 # Isolate section link
164 pre_section, section_name = link_text.split('#', 1)
165 #pywikibot.stdout('Searching for section link {} on page.'.format(section_name))
166
167 # Convert slash character to the dot-notation hex encoding that MediaWiki uses
168 section_name = section_name.replace('/', '.2F')
169
170 # Read linked page to see if it really has this anchor link
171 soup = BeautifulSoup(response.text, 'html.parser')
172 found_section = False
173 for span_tag in soup.findAll('span'):
174 span_name = span_tag.get('id', None)
175 if span_name == section_name:
176 #pywikibot.stdout('Found section!')
177 found_section = True
178 break
179 if found_section == False:
180 pywikibot.stdout('ERROR: Could not find section {0} on page {1}!'.format(section_name, pre_section))
181 errors_issued = errors_issued + 1
182
183def main(*args):
184 cat_name = ''
185 global page_name
186
187 local_args = pywikibot.handle_args(args)
188 genFactory = pagegenerators.GeneratorFactory()
189
190 for arg in local_args:
191 if arg.startswith('-cat:'):
192 cat_name = arg[5:]
193 elif arg.startswith('-page:'):
194 page_name = arg[6:]
195
196 site = pywikibot.Site()
197
198 # This line of code enumerates the methods in the 'page' class
199 #pywikibot.stdout(format(dir(page)))
200
201 if cat_name != '':
202 cat_obj = pywikibot.Category(site, cat_name)
203 generator = pagegenerators.CategorizedPageGenerator(cat_obj, recurse=True)
204 for page in pagegenerators.PreloadingGenerator(generator, 100):
205 pywikibot.stdout('Checking page {0}'.format(page.title()))
206 page_name = page.title()
207 scan_for_iw_links(page.text)
208 elif page_name != '':
209 page = pywikibot.Page(site, page_name)
210 pywikibot.stdout('Checking page {0}'.format(page.title()))
211 scan_for_iw_links(page.text)
212
213 global pages_checked
214 global iw_found
215 global advice_issued
216 global warnings_issued
217 global errors_issued
218
219 page_str = "pages"
220 if pages_checked == 1:
221 page_str = "page"
222
223 link_str = "links"
224 if iw_found == 1:
225 link_str = "link"
226
227 pywikibot.stdout('Checked {0} {1} and found {2} intrawiki {3}.'.format(pages_checked, page_str, iw_found, link_str))
228 pywikibot.stdout('While attempting to follow section links...')
229
230 if advice_issued == 0:
231 pywikibot.stdout(' No advice on potential problems was issued.')
232 elif advice_issued == 1:
233 pywikibot.stdout(' 1 piece of advice on a potential problem was issued.')
234 else:
235 pywikibot.stdout(' {} pieces of advice on potential problems were issued.'.format(advice_issued))
236
237 warning_str = "warnings were"
238 if warnings_issued == 1:
239 warning_str = "warning was"
240 pywikibot.stdout(' {0} {1} issued.'.format(warnings_issued, warning_str))
241
242 error_str = "errors were"
243 if errors_issued == 1:
244 error_str = "error was"
245 pywikibot.stdout(' {0} {1} encountered.'.format(errors_issued, error_str))
246
247if __name__ == '__main__':
248 main()
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