source: ValBot/Python/check_intrawiki_section_links.py@ 1178

Last change on this file since 1178 was 1176, checked in by iritscen, 2 years ago

ValBot: check_intrawiki_section_links.py should now always ignore interwiki links.

File size: 10.8 KB
Line 
1# Check Intrawiki Section Links
2# by iritscen@yahoo.com
3# Looks at each wikilink on a page (or in all the pages in a category) for a section link ('#'),
4# and loads the linked page and verifies that the named section actually exists. The output will
5# use the keywords ADVICE, WARNING or ERROR depending on the nature of issue that it encounters.
6# Recommended viewing width:
7# |---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- --|
8
9import os
10
11from urllib.parse import urljoin
12
13import pywikibot
14import re
15
16from pywikibot.bot import QuitKeyboardInterrupt
17from pywikibot import pagegenerators
18from pywikibot.tools.formatter import color_format
19from pywikibot.comms.http import fetch
20from pywikibot.specialbots import UploadRobot
21from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
22
23# Array of OniGalore's namespaces
24intrawiki_prefixes = ('Image', 'Special', 'Talk', 'User', 'User_talk', 'OniGalore', 'OniGalore_talk', 'File', 'File_talk', 'MediaWiki', 'MediaWiki_talk', 'Template', 'Template_talk', 'Help', 'Help_talk', 'Category', 'Category_talk', 'BSL', 'BSL_talk', 'OBD', 'OBD_talk', 'AE', 'AE_talk', 'Oni2', 'Oni2_talk', 'XML', 'XML_talk')
25
26# URL for main namespace of our wiki
27onigalore_url = 'https://wiki.oni2.net/'
28
29# Interwiki prefixes, for ruling out these links
30interwiki_prefixes = ('acronym', 'cache', 'commons', 'dictionary', 'google', 'metawikimedia', 'mw', 'wikibooks', 'wikidata', 'wikimedia', 'wikinews', 'wikipedia', 'wikiquote', 'wikisource', 'wikispecies', 'wikiversity', 'wikivoyage', 'wikt', 'wiktionary', 'wp')
31
32pages_checked = 0
33iw_found = 0
34advice_issued = 0
35warnings_issued = 0
36errors_issued = 0
37page_name = ''
38
39# Searches the given page text for intrawiki links with section links in them
40def scan_for_iw_links(page_text):
41 global pages_checked
42 global iw_found
43 global advice_issued
44 global warnings_issued
45 global errors_issued
46 global page_name
47 pages_checked = pages_checked + 1
48
49 # Isolate strings of pattern "[[anything]]", "[[any:thing]]", "[[any|thing]]" or
50 # "[[any:thi|ng]]"
51 iw_link = "\[\[[^|\]]*(\||\])"
52 for match in re.finditer(iw_link, page_text):
53 found_iw_match = False
54 iw_url = ""
55 page_name2 = page_name
56
57 # Cut out the matched text from the page, and in the process remove the "[[" from the
58 # front and the "|" or "]" from the end
59 s = match.start() + 2
60 e = match.end() - 1
61 link_text = page_text[s:e]
62
63 # Sometimes we used a space char. instead of a '_', so fix that before querying
64 link_text = link_text.replace(' ', '_')
65 #pywikibot.stdout('Found link {0}.'.format(link_text))
66
67 # If this link doesn't have a section link in it, then we don't care about it, as
68 # MediaWiki takes care of checking basic intrawiki links
69 if not '#' in link_text:
70 #pywikibot.stdout('Link doesn\'t have a section anchor in it. Skipping.')
71 continue
72
73 # If this link has an interwiki prefix, it can be ignored
74 is_interwiki = False
75 if found_iw_match == False:
76 for prefix in interwiki_prefixes:
77 if prefix + ":" in link_text:
78 #pywikibot.stdout('Skipping link {} because it is an interwiki link.'.format(link_text))
79 is_interwiki = True
80 break
81 if is_interwiki:
82 continue
83
84 # If there is a '{' in the link, then probably it's a link built on transcluded text
85 # like "Quotes/Diary#{{C3}}", which we cannot expand and work with, so skip it
86 if '{' in link_text:
87 pywikibot.stdout('ADVICE: Link {} seems to use transclusion, so it can\'t be verified automatically. You should check it manually.'.format(link_text))
88 advice_issued = advice_issued + 1
89 continue
90
91 # If this is a relative "/" link, use the current page as the basis for the URL. Note
92 # that only a leading slash is looked for, so if there's multiple steps down ("/x/y"),
93 # we're out of luck.
94 if link_text.startswith('/'):
95 link_text = page_name + link_text
96 #pywikibot.stdout('Changed link_text to {} on account of "/".'.format(link_text))
97
98 # If this is a relative "../" link, find the parent page and set ourselves to that page,
99 # then remove the relative portion of the link. Note that this is only performed once,
100 # so if there's multiple steps back ("../../"), we're out of luck.
101 if link_text.startswith('../'):
102 last_slash = page_name.rfind('/')
103 page_name2 = page_name[0:last_slash]
104 #pywikibot.stdout('Changed page_name to {} on account of "../".'.format(page_name2))
105 link_text = link_text[3:len(link_text)]
106 #pywikibot.stdout('Changed link_text to {} on account of "../".'.format(link_text))
107 # If this is now going to be a bare section link for the parent page, don't add a
108 # slash, otherwise do because we are drilling down to another subpage
109 if link_text.startswith('#'):
110 link_text = page_name2 + link_text
111 else:
112 link_text = page_name2 + '/' + link_text
113
114 # If this is a bare section link, build URL based on this page
115 if link_text.startswith('#'):
116 iw_url = onigalore_url + page_name2
117 iw_found = iw_found + 1
118 #pywikibot.stdout('Found link to this very page, {}.'.format(link_text))
119 found_iw_match = True
120 link_text = page_name2 + link_text
121
122 # If there's no ":" in the link (before the section link, where a colon would just be
123 # part of the text) then it's a Main namespace article, so construct URL
124 if found_iw_match == False:
125 if not re.search(":.*#", link_text):
126 iw_url = onigalore_url + link_text
127 iw_found = iw_found + 1
128 #pywikibot.stdout('Found link to OniGalore Main namespace page {}.'.format(link_text))
129 found_iw_match = True
130
131 # If there is a ":", match the prefix against the intrawiki prefixes on OniGalore
132 if found_iw_match == False:
133 for prefix in intrawiki_prefixes:
134 #pywikibot.stdout('Comparing link against prefix {}.'.format(prefix))
135 if prefix + ":" in link_text:
136 iw_url = onigalore_url + link_text
137 _, post_ns = link_text.split(':', 1)
138 #pywikibot.stdout('Found link to OniGalore {0} namespace page {1}.'.format(prefix, post_ns))
139 iw_found = iw_found + 1
140 found_iw_match = True
141 break
142
143 # If we still haven't turned this match into a URL, something's gone wrong
144 if (found_iw_match == False) or (iw_url == ""):
145 pywikibot.stdout('ERROR: Couldn\'t figure out link {}.'.format(link_text))
146 continue
147
148 # Test the URL
149 iw_url = iw_url.replace(' ', '_')
150 #pywikibot.stdout('Reading page at {}...'.format(iw_url))
151 response = fetch(iw_url)
152
153 # Redirects are followed automatically by fetch() and treated as "200"s; the way we can
154 # tell that a redirect occurred is by checking fetch's history
155 if response.history != []:
156 pywikibot.stdout('WARNING: Got redirection code ({0}) on URL "{1}".'.format(response.history[0], iw_url))
157 warnings_issued = warnings_issued + 1
158 elif response.status_code != 200:
159 pywikibot.stdout('WARNING: Got response code {0} on URL {1}.'.format(response.status_code, iw_url))
160 warnings_issued = warnings_issued + 1
161 else:
162 # Isolate section link
163 pre_section, section_name = link_text.split('#', 1)
164 #pywikibot.stdout('Searching for section link {} on page.'.format(section_name))
165
166 # Convert slash character to the dot-notation hex encoding that MediaWiki uses
167 section_name = section_name.replace('/', '.2F')
168
169 # Read linked page to see if it really has this anchor link
170 soup = BeautifulSoup(response.text, 'html.parser')
171 found_section = False
172 for span_tag in soup.findAll('span'):
173 span_name = span_tag.get('id', None)
174 if span_name == section_name:
175 #pywikibot.stdout('Found section!')
176 found_section = True
177 break
178 if found_section == False:
179 pywikibot.stdout('ERROR: Could not find section {0} on page {1}!'.format(section_name, pre_section))
180 errors_issued = errors_issued + 1
181
182def main(*args):
183 cat_name = ''
184 global page_name
185
186 local_args = pywikibot.handle_args(args)
187 genFactory = pagegenerators.GeneratorFactory()
188
189 for arg in local_args:
190 if arg.startswith('-cat:'):
191 cat_name = arg[5:]
192 elif arg.startswith('-page:'):
193 page_name = arg[6:]
194
195 site = pywikibot.Site()
196
197 # This line of code enumerates the methods in the 'page' class
198 #pywikibot.stdout(format(dir(page)))
199
200 if cat_name != '':
201 cat_obj = pywikibot.Category(site, cat_name)
202 generator = pagegenerators.CategorizedPageGenerator(cat_obj, recurse=True)
203 for page in pagegenerators.PreloadingGenerator(generator, 100):
204 pywikibot.stdout('Checking page {0}'.format(page.title()))
205 page_name = page.title()
206 scan_for_iw_links(page.text)
207 elif page_name != '':
208 page = pywikibot.Page(site, page_name)
209 pywikibot.stdout('Checking page {0}'.format(page.title()))
210 scan_for_iw_links(page.text)
211
212 global pages_checked
213 global iw_found
214 global advice_issued
215 global warnings_issued
216 global errors_issued
217
218 page_str = "pages"
219 if pages_checked == 1:
220 page_str = "page"
221
222 link_str = "links"
223 if iw_found == 1:
224 link_str = "link"
225
226 pywikibot.stdout('Checked {0} {1} and found {2} intrawiki {3}.'.format(pages_checked, page_str, iw_found, link_str))
227 pywikibot.stdout('While attempting to follow section links...')
228
229 if advice_issued == 0:
230 pywikibot.stdout(' No advice on potential problems was issued.')
231 elif advice_issued == 1:
232 pywikibot.stdout(' 1 piece of advice on a potential problem was issued.')
233 else:
234 pywikibot.stdout(' {} pieces of advice on potential problems were issued.'.format(advice_issued))
235
236 warning_str = "warnings were"
237 if warnings_issued == 1:
238 warning_str = "warning was"
239 pywikibot.stdout(' {0} {1} issued.'.format(warnings_issued, warning_str))
240
241 error_str = "errors were"
242 if errors_issued == 1:
243 error_str = "error was"
244 pywikibot.stdout(' {0} {1} encountered.'.format(errors_issued, error_str))
245
246if __name__ == '__main__':
247 main()
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