| 1 | // shared_ptr atomic access -*- C++ -*-
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| 2 |
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| 3 | // Copyright (C) 2014-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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| 4 | //
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| 5 | // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
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| 6 | // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
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| 7 | // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
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| 8 | // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
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| 9 | // any later version.
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| 10 |
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| 11 | // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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| 12 | // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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| 13 | // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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| 14 | // GNU General Public License for more details.
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| 15 |
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| 16 | // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
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| 17 | // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
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| 18 | // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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| 19 |
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| 20 | // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
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| 21 | // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
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| 22 | // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
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| 23 | // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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| 24 |
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| 25 | /** @file bits/shared_ptr_atomic.h
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| 26 | * This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
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| 27 | * Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{memory}
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| 28 | */
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| 29 |
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| 30 | #ifndef _SHARED_PTR_ATOMIC_H
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| 31 | #define _SHARED_PTR_ATOMIC_H 1
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| 32 |
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| 33 | #include <bits/atomic_base.h>
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| 34 |
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| 35 | namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
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| 36 | {
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| 37 | _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
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| 38 |
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| 39 | /**
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| 40 | * @addtogroup pointer_abstractions
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| 41 | * @{
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| 42 | */
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| 43 | /// @relates shared_ptr @{
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| 44 |
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| 45 | /// @cond undocumented
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| 46 |
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| 47 | struct _Sp_locker
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| 48 | {
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| 49 | _Sp_locker(const _Sp_locker&) = delete;
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| 50 | _Sp_locker& operator=(const _Sp_locker&) = delete;
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| 51 |
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| 52 | #ifdef __GTHREADS
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| 53 | explicit
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| 54 | _Sp_locker(const void*) noexcept;
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| 55 | _Sp_locker(const void*, const void*) noexcept;
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| 56 | ~_Sp_locker();
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| 57 |
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| 58 | private:
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| 59 | unsigned char _M_key1;
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| 60 | unsigned char _M_key2;
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| 61 | #else
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| 62 | explicit _Sp_locker(const void*, const void* = nullptr) { }
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| 63 | #endif
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| 64 | };
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| 65 |
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| 66 | /// @endcond
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| 67 |
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| 68 | /**
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| 69 | * @brief Report whether shared_ptr atomic operations are lock-free.
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| 70 | * @param __p A non-null pointer to a shared_ptr object.
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| 71 | * @return True if atomic access to @c *__p is lock-free, false otherwise.
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| 72 | * @{
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| 73 | */
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| 74 | template<typename _Tp, _Lock_policy _Lp>
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| 75 | inline bool
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| 76 | atomic_is_lock_free(const __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>* __p)
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| 77 | {
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| 78 | #ifdef __GTHREADS
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| 79 | return __gthread_active_p() == 0;
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| 80 | #else
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| 81 | return true;
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| 82 | #endif
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| 83 | }
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| 84 |
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| 85 | template<typename _Tp>
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| 86 | inline bool
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| 87 | atomic_is_lock_free(const shared_ptr<_Tp>* __p)
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| 88 | { return std::atomic_is_lock_free<_Tp, __default_lock_policy>(__p); }
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| 89 |
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| 90 | /// @}
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| 91 |
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| 92 | /**
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| 93 | * @brief Atomic load for shared_ptr objects.
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| 94 | * @param __p A non-null pointer to a shared_ptr object.
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| 95 | * @return @c *__p
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| 96 | *
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| 97 | * The memory order shall not be @c memory_order_release or
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| 98 | * @c memory_order_acq_rel.
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| 99 | * @{
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| 100 | */
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| 101 | template<typename _Tp>
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| 102 | inline shared_ptr<_Tp>
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| 103 | atomic_load_explicit(const shared_ptr<_Tp>* __p, memory_order)
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| 104 | {
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| 105 | _Sp_locker __lock{__p};
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| 106 | return *__p;
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| 107 | }
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| 108 |
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| 109 | template<typename _Tp>
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| 110 | inline shared_ptr<_Tp>
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| 111 | atomic_load(const shared_ptr<_Tp>* __p)
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| 112 | { return std::atomic_load_explicit(__p, memory_order_seq_cst); }
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| 113 |
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| 114 | template<typename _Tp, _Lock_policy _Lp>
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| 115 | inline __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>
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| 116 | atomic_load_explicit(const __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>* __p, memory_order)
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| 117 | {
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| 118 | _Sp_locker __lock{__p};
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| 119 | return *__p;
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| 120 | }
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| 121 |
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| 122 | template<typename _Tp, _Lock_policy _Lp>
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| 123 | inline __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>
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| 124 | atomic_load(const __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>* __p)
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| 125 | { return std::atomic_load_explicit(__p, memory_order_seq_cst); }
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| 126 | /// @}
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| 127 |
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| 128 | /**
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| 129 | * @brief Atomic store for shared_ptr objects.
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| 130 | * @param __p A non-null pointer to a shared_ptr object.
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| 131 | * @param __r The value to store.
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| 132 | *
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| 133 | * The memory order shall not be @c memory_order_acquire or
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| 134 | * @c memory_order_acq_rel.
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| 135 | * @{
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| 136 | */
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| 137 | template<typename _Tp>
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| 138 | inline void
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| 139 | atomic_store_explicit(shared_ptr<_Tp>* __p, shared_ptr<_Tp> __r,
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| 140 | memory_order)
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| 141 | {
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| 142 | _Sp_locker __lock{__p};
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| 143 | __p->swap(__r); // use swap so that **__p not destroyed while lock held
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| 144 | }
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| 145 |
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| 146 | template<typename _Tp>
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| 147 | inline void
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| 148 | atomic_store(shared_ptr<_Tp>* __p, shared_ptr<_Tp> __r)
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| 149 | { std::atomic_store_explicit(__p, std::move(__r), memory_order_seq_cst); }
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| 150 |
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| 151 | template<typename _Tp, _Lock_policy _Lp>
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| 152 | inline void
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| 153 | atomic_store_explicit(__shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>* __p,
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| 154 | __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp> __r,
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| 155 | memory_order)
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| 156 | {
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| 157 | _Sp_locker __lock{__p};
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| 158 | __p->swap(__r); // use swap so that **__p not destroyed while lock held
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| 159 | }
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| 160 |
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| 161 | template<typename _Tp, _Lock_policy _Lp>
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| 162 | inline void
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| 163 | atomic_store(__shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>* __p, __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp> __r)
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| 164 | { std::atomic_store_explicit(__p, std::move(__r), memory_order_seq_cst); }
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| 165 | /// @}
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| 166 |
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| 167 | /**
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| 168 | * @brief Atomic exchange for shared_ptr objects.
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| 169 | * @param __p A non-null pointer to a shared_ptr object.
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| 170 | * @param __r New value to store in @c *__p.
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| 171 | * @return The original value of @c *__p
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| 172 | * @{
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| 173 | */
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| 174 | template<typename _Tp>
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| 175 | inline shared_ptr<_Tp>
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| 176 | atomic_exchange_explicit(shared_ptr<_Tp>* __p, shared_ptr<_Tp> __r,
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| 177 | memory_order)
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| 178 | {
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| 179 | _Sp_locker __lock{__p};
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| 180 | __p->swap(__r);
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| 181 | return __r;
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| 182 | }
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| 183 |
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| 184 | template<typename _Tp>
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| 185 | inline shared_ptr<_Tp>
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| 186 | atomic_exchange(shared_ptr<_Tp>* __p, shared_ptr<_Tp> __r)
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| 187 | {
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| 188 | return std::atomic_exchange_explicit(__p, std::move(__r),
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| 189 | memory_order_seq_cst);
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| 190 | }
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| 191 |
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| 192 | template<typename _Tp, _Lock_policy _Lp>
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| 193 | inline __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>
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| 194 | atomic_exchange_explicit(__shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>* __p,
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| 195 | __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp> __r,
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| 196 | memory_order)
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| 197 | {
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| 198 | _Sp_locker __lock{__p};
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| 199 | __p->swap(__r);
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| 200 | return __r;
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| 201 | }
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| 202 |
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| 203 | template<typename _Tp, _Lock_policy _Lp>
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| 204 | inline __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>
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| 205 | atomic_exchange(__shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>* __p, __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp> __r)
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| 206 | {
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| 207 | return std::atomic_exchange_explicit(__p, std::move(__r),
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| 208 | memory_order_seq_cst);
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| 209 | }
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| 210 | /// @}
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| 211 |
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| 212 | /**
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| 213 | * @brief Atomic compare-and-swap for shared_ptr objects.
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| 214 | * @param __p A non-null pointer to a shared_ptr object.
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| 215 | * @param __v A non-null pointer to a shared_ptr object.
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| 216 | * @param __w A non-null pointer to a shared_ptr object.
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| 217 | * @return True if @c *__p was equivalent to @c *__v, false otherwise.
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| 218 | *
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| 219 | * The memory order for failure shall not be @c memory_order_release or
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| 220 | * @c memory_order_acq_rel, or stronger than the memory order for success.
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| 221 | * @{
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| 222 | */
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| 223 | template<typename _Tp>
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| 224 | bool
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| 225 | atomic_compare_exchange_strong_explicit(shared_ptr<_Tp>* __p,
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| 226 | shared_ptr<_Tp>* __v,
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| 227 | shared_ptr<_Tp> __w,
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| 228 | memory_order,
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| 229 | memory_order)
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| 230 | {
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| 231 | shared_ptr<_Tp> __x; // goes out of scope after __lock
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| 232 | _Sp_locker __lock{__p, __v};
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| 233 | owner_less<shared_ptr<_Tp>> __less;
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| 234 | if (*__p == *__v && !__less(*__p, *__v) && !__less(*__v, *__p))
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| 235 | {
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| 236 | __x = std::move(*__p);
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| 237 | *__p = std::move(__w);
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| 238 | return true;
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| 239 | }
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| 240 | __x = std::move(*__v);
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| 241 | *__v = *__p;
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| 242 | return false;
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| 243 | }
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| 244 |
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| 245 | template<typename _Tp>
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| 246 | inline bool
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| 247 | atomic_compare_exchange_strong(shared_ptr<_Tp>* __p, shared_ptr<_Tp>* __v,
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| 248 | shared_ptr<_Tp> __w)
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| 249 | {
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| 250 | return std::atomic_compare_exchange_strong_explicit(__p, __v,
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| 251 | std::move(__w), memory_order_seq_cst, memory_order_seq_cst);
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| 252 | }
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| 253 |
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| 254 | template<typename _Tp>
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| 255 | inline bool
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| 256 | atomic_compare_exchange_weak_explicit(shared_ptr<_Tp>* __p,
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| 257 | shared_ptr<_Tp>* __v,
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| 258 | shared_ptr<_Tp> __w,
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| 259 | memory_order __success,
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| 260 | memory_order __failure)
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| 261 | {
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| 262 | return std::atomic_compare_exchange_strong_explicit(__p, __v,
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| 263 | std::move(__w), __success, __failure);
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| 264 | }
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| 265 |
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| 266 | template<typename _Tp>
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| 267 | inline bool
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| 268 | atomic_compare_exchange_weak(shared_ptr<_Tp>* __p, shared_ptr<_Tp>* __v,
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| 269 | shared_ptr<_Tp> __w)
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| 270 | {
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| 271 | return std::atomic_compare_exchange_weak_explicit(__p, __v,
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| 272 | std::move(__w), memory_order_seq_cst, memory_order_seq_cst);
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| 273 | }
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| 274 |
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| 275 | template<typename _Tp, _Lock_policy _Lp>
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| 276 | bool
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| 277 | atomic_compare_exchange_strong_explicit(__shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>* __p,
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| 278 | __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>* __v,
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| 279 | __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp> __w,
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| 280 | memory_order,
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| 281 | memory_order)
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| 282 | {
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| 283 | __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp> __x; // goes out of scope after __lock
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| 284 | _Sp_locker __lock{__p, __v};
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| 285 | owner_less<__shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>> __less;
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| 286 | if (*__p == *__v && !__less(*__p, *__v) && !__less(*__v, *__p))
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| 287 | {
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| 288 | __x = std::move(*__p);
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| 289 | *__p = std::move(__w);
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| 290 | return true;
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| 291 | }
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| 292 | __x = std::move(*__v);
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| 293 | *__v = *__p;
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| 294 | return false;
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| 295 | }
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| 296 |
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| 297 | template<typename _Tp, _Lock_policy _Lp>
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| 298 | inline bool
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| 299 | atomic_compare_exchange_strong(__shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>* __p,
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| 300 | __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>* __v,
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| 301 | __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp> __w)
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| 302 | {
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| 303 | return std::atomic_compare_exchange_strong_explicit(__p, __v,
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| 304 | std::move(__w), memory_order_seq_cst, memory_order_seq_cst);
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| 305 | }
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| 306 |
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| 307 | template<typename _Tp, _Lock_policy _Lp>
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| 308 | inline bool
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| 309 | atomic_compare_exchange_weak_explicit(__shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>* __p,
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| 310 | __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>* __v,
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| 311 | __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp> __w,
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| 312 | memory_order __success,
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| 313 | memory_order __failure)
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| 314 | {
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| 315 | return std::atomic_compare_exchange_strong_explicit(__p, __v,
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| 316 | std::move(__w), __success, __failure);
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| 317 | }
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| 318 |
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| 319 | template<typename _Tp, _Lock_policy _Lp>
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| 320 | inline bool
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| 321 | atomic_compare_exchange_weak(__shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>* __p,
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| 322 | __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>* __v,
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| 323 | __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp> __w)
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| 324 | {
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| 325 | return std::atomic_compare_exchange_weak_explicit(__p, __v,
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| 326 | std::move(__w), memory_order_seq_cst, memory_order_seq_cst);
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| 327 | }
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| 328 | /// @}
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| 329 |
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| 330 | /// @} relates shared_ptr
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| 331 | /// @} group pointer_abstractions
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| 332 |
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| 333 | _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
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| 334 | } // namespace
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| 335 |
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| 336 | #endif // _SHARED_PTR_ATOMIC_H
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